Guru Parulkar Knowledge Transfer and Impact NSF Site Visit, June 2010 POMI 2020

Exec Summary: Knowledge Transfer and Impact 18 months into a five year program Students  A strong group w/ interdisciplinary interests: 30+ grad & several undergrads  POMI helping to attract students to Stanford and to the area of research Publications  Pipeline is building Teaching  Many courses bringing POMI research to the classroom  A systematic curriculum still to emerge Serving underrepresented communities  Talks by Paul, Scott, Mendel Influencing research community and industry  Early interest from research and industry  Opportunity to have a real impact but challenges ahead 2

POMI Components Applications Data & Computing Substrate PrPl, Junction and Concierge Radio technology Economics Cinder: Energy aware, secure OS Secure mobile browser UI HW Platform Network Substrate Software Defined Network & OpenFlow Handheld Infrastructure

Mobile Visual Interactive Applications A leading maker of mobile phones expected to deploy our mobile visual search technology later this year MPEG exploring standardization of compact feature descriptors for visual search based on our work Nokia and Google interested in our image webs work and its use in mobile devices 4

Applications Data & Computing Substrate PrPl, Junction and Concierge Radio technology Economics Cinder: Energy aware, secure OS Secure mobile browser UI HW Platform Network Substrate Software Defined Network & OpenFlow Handheld Infrastructure POMI Components

Mobile Handheld Software Cinder  Open source available for others to build on  Expect mobile OS’s (e.g. Android 2.0) to be layered on top Browser security  Address space randomization (ASLR) for Android  Clickjacking defense: slashdot => lot of interest  Private location based system => interest from Google 6

Applications Data & Computing Substrate PrPl, Junction and Concierge Radio technology Economics Cinder: Energy aware, secure OS Secure mobile browser UI HW Platform Network Substrate Software Defined Network & OpenFlow Handheld Infrastructure POMI Components

Strategy: Platform for Innovation Generic Strategy Create the Platform Do research on top Help others to use and do research on top Iterate and grow Get companies to adopt Innovative Part Safe-haven for data and interactions New paradigms of social interactions New class of social net applications

New Social Computing Paradigms Acquaintances Ad hoc Personality with you Acquaintances Ad hoc Personality with you Community Many p2p interactions Info targeting/filtering Community Many p2p interactions Info targeting/filtering ExperienceSocial Application Infrastructures Friends and family Share personal data With access control Friends and family Share personal data With access control Junction Easy device-spanning computation App-dependent rendezvous service Junction Easy device-spanning computation App-dependent rendezvous service Concierge SDMA (Single Data Multiple Apps) App engine for data filtering/processing Concierge SDMA (Single Data Multiple Apps) App engine for data filtering/processing PrPl SFMA (Single Friends-list Multiple Apps) Distributed search of safe havens PrPl SFMA (Single Friends-list Multiple Apps) Distributed search of safe havens Junction Concierge PrPl (Private-Public) Acquaintances Community Friends and Family

Mobile Social Computing – Industry Interest Active collaboration  Deutsche Telekom, Fujitsu research  Mozilla Expressed initial interest by research labs at  Ericsson, Microsoft, Orange, Qualcomm, Samsung, Technicolor, and Verisign

Harnessing Industry Interest MobiSocial Laboratory  to facilitate collaborations with companies MobiSocial Consortium  to create open APIs for egalitarian social nets  to enable lots of innovations More Users Industry Interest Potential Outcome $$ Apps

POMI Components Applications Data & Computing Substrate PrPl, Junction and Concierge Radio technology Economics Cinder: Energy aware, secure OS Secure mobile browser UI HW Platform Network Substrate Software Defined Network & OpenFlow Handheld Infrastructure

Strategy: Platform for Innovation Generic Strategy Create the Platform Do research on top Help others to use and do research on top Iterate and grow Get companies to adopt Innovative Part Add to commercial boxes  Switches, routers, APs, basestation, … Deploy in production setting  With slicing Good Timing NSF’s GENI build out “Meeting of minds” with Google and others providers

OpenFlow has been added to…. Ethernet switches  HP, Cisco, Arista, NEC, Dell, Quanta IP routers  Cisco, Juniper, NEC Switching chips  Broadcom, Marvell, Fulcrum Transport switches  Ciena, Fujitsu WiFi APs and NEC WiMAX Basestations.

OpenFlow Deployment at Stanford Stanford Deployments  CS Gates Building; EE: Packard and Paul Allen building  WiFi: 100 OpenFlow APs across SoE  WiMAX: OpenFlow service in SoE Gates Deployment: our group’s network for over a year  Wired and wireless  20+ users use it on a regular basis Will scale the deployment this summer and later Research and Production Deployments on commercial hardware 15

OpenFlow Deployment in the US (-2010) as GENI Networking Substrate 8 Universities and 2 National Research Backbones

OpenFlow Deployment Outside US Europe - 5 EU Universities inter- connected by GEANT2 Japan Universities interconnected by JGN2plus Interest in Korea, China, Canada, …

Current Deployments 68 deployments spanning 13 countries

Ecosystem coming together Data Center Google, Amazon, Microsoft,.. NW Providor DT, DoCoMo (Level3, BT, Verizon,..) Data Center Google, Amazon, Microsoft,.. NW Providor DT, DoCoMo (Level3, BT, Verizon,..) Providers Researchers Research & Education Network Researchers Research & Education Network Research Community Switch/Router Vendors - Entreprise & Backbone - Packet & Circuit - Wireless Chip Vendors New Class Switch/Router Vendors - Entreprise & Backbone - Packet & Circuit - Wireless Chip Vendors New Class Vendors (Hardware/Software) 19 Disclaimer: level of interest differs

OpenFlow Wireless: Potential Nationwide Substrate within GENI WiFi WiMax WiFi WiMax WiFi WiMax WiFi WiMax

Self Assessment: OpenFlow/OpenFlow Wireless Good News Platform Getting lot of traction within the research community Industry ecosystem coming together in support of OpenFlow/SDN Challenges Keeping up with the interest Realizing Internet architecture and solutions on the platform Translating interest into impact on practice of networking Dancing with elephants and running with jaguars 21

Other Industry/Community Outreach Annual POMI Workshops  A day long program  Talks by us and invited speakers Typically oversubscribed with  150+ registrants and 120+ attendees  Participants from primarily from local industry but also from all over the world

Spin Outs Two relatively large collaborative projects RAMCloud  building a scalable high-performance storage system entirely in DRAM for data centers  John Ousterhout, Mendel, David, Christos, … Reinventing the mobile handheld platform  Phil, David, Scott, Prabal Datta (Michigan), Rodrigo Fonseca (Brown)… 23

Students Publications Teaching Starting to  serve underrepresented communities  influence research community  influence industry and its structure On the right path but have ways to go to make real impact It is only 18 months so we have time … Final Takeaways: Knowledge Transfer and Impact 24 Standard and Doing Well