Welcome Ask The Experts March 24-27, 2007 New Orleans, LA.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS III) Trial
Advertisements

Efficacy and Safety of Exercise Training as a Treatment Modality in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure: Results of A Randomized Controlled Trial Investigating.
Cardiac Resynchronization Heart Failure Study Cardiac Resynchronization Heart Failure Study Presented at American College of Cardiology Scientific Sessions.
Horng H Chen MD on behalf of the NHLBI Heart Failure Clinical Research Network Renal Optimization Strategies Evaluation in Acute Heart Failure (ROSE AHF):
Strategie terapeutiche Strategies of Medical Therapy Mariell Jessup MD Professor of Medicine University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Update on Indications for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Maria Rosa Costanzo, M.D., F.A.C.C., F.A.H.A. Medical Director, Midwest Heart Specialists-Advocate.
Chronicle Offers Management to Patients with Advanced Signs and Symptoms of Heart Failure Presented at American College of Cardiology Scientific Sessions.
Purpose To determine whether metoprolol controlled/extended release
Blood Pressure Reduction Among Acute Stroke Patients A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Jiang He, Yonghong Zhang, Tan Xu, Weijun Tong, Shaoyan Zhang,
Anti-TNF-  Strategies in CHF: Data from Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trials Arthritis Advisory Committee March 4, 2003 Ellis F. Unger, M.D. Office.
Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial Presented at American College of Cardiology Scientific Sessions 2004 Presented by Dr. Gust H. Bardy SCD-HeFTSCD-HeFT.
COURAGE: Clinical Outcomes Utilizing Revascularization and Aggressive Drug Evaluation Purpose To compare the efficacy of optimal medical therapy (OMT)
Clinical Effectiveness of Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators Among Medicare Beneficiaries With Heart Failure Adrian F. Hernandez, MD, MHS; Gregg.
CHARM-Alternative: Candesartan in Heart failure: Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and morbidity - Alternative Purpose To determine whether the angiotensin.
CHARM-Preserved: Candesartan in Heart failure: Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and morbidity - Preserved Purpose To determine whether the angiotensin.
The Long Term Multi-Center Extension of Dabigatran Treatment in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation (RELY-ABLE) study To reviewers and moderators: These.
0902CZR01NL537SS0901 RENAAL Altering the Course of Renal Disease in Hypertensive Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Nephropathy with the A II Antagonist.
CIBIS III Ronnie Willenheimer University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden, on behalf of the CIBIS III investigators Results of the randomized Cardiac Insufficiency.
Value of Endothelin Receptor Inhibition with Tezosentan in Acute Heart Failure Studies VERITAS Trial Presented at The American College of Cardiology Scientific.
Risk Assessment and Comparative Effectiveness of Left Ventricular Assist Device and Medical Management in Ambulatory Heart Failure Patients Assessment.
Management of Hypertensive Emergencies. New paradigm in treatment of acute hypertension Acute vascular injury has chronic sequelae Prevention of exaggerated.
Welcome Ask The Experts March 24-27, 2007 New Orleans, LA.
S ystolic H eart failure treatment with the I f inhibitor ivabradine T rial Main results Swedberg K, et al. Lancet. 2010;376(9744):
Prasugrel vs. Clopidogrel for Acute Coronary Syndromes Patients Managed without Revascularization — the TRILOGY ACS trial On behalf of the TRILOGY ACS.
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides HYVET Trial The Hypertension in the Very Elderly Trial (HYVET)
ACAMPROSATE Efficacy Results from Three Pivotal Efficacy Trials Karl F. Mann, M.D. Professor and Chairman Director, Department of Addictive Behavior and.
RALES: Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Purpose To determine whether the aldosterone antagonist spironolactone reduces mortality in patients with.
The Prospective Pravastatin Pooling Project L I P I D CARECARE PPP Project Investigators Am J Cardiol 1995; 76:899–905.
AIRE: Acute Infarction Ramipril Efficacy study Purpose To determine whether the ACE inhibitor ramipril reduces mortality in patients with evidence of heart.
BEST: Beta-blocker Evaluation Survival Trial Purpose To determine whether the β-blocker bucindolol reduces morbidity and mortality in patients with advanced.
Vorapaxar for Secondary Prevention in Patients with Prior Myocardial Infarction Benjamin M. Scirica, MD, MPH On behalf of the TRA 2°P-TIMI 50 Steering.
Safety of Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, Valdecoxib and Parecoxib, versus Placebo for Post CABG Pain Management Presented at American College of.
HOPE: Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation study Purpose To evaluate whether the long-acting ACE inhibitor ramipril and/or vitamin E reduce the incidence.
The Studies of Oral Enoximone Therapy in Advanced Heart Failure ESSENTIALESSENTIAL Presented at The European Society of Cardiology Congress 2005 Presented.
Grace Thacker Xavier University of Louisiana LSUHC – Internal Medicine
Impact of ISDN-hydralazine on mortality and morbidity of African-American patients with Heart Failure A-Heft Trial Presented at American Heart Association.
COMET: Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial Purpose To compare the effects of carvedilol (a β 1 -, β 2 - and α 1 -receptor blocker) and short-acting.
Heart rate in heart failure: Heart rate in heart failure: risk marker or risk factor? A subanalysis of the SHIFT trial on behalf of the Investigators M.
ELITE - II Study Design  60 yrs; NYHA II - IV; EF  40 % ACEI naive or  7 days in 3 months prior to entry Standard Rx ( ± Dig / Diuretics ), ß - blocker.
Relationship of background ACEI dose to benefits of candesartan in the CHARM-Added trial.
SNDA Letrozole (Femara®) Indication: First-line therapy in post- menopausal women with advanced breast cancer. Prior approval: Second-line therapy.
Anne L. Taylor, M. D. , Susan Ziesche, R. N. , Clyde Yancy, M. D
OVERTURE FDA Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee Meeting July 19, 2002 Milton Packer, M.D., FACC Columbia University College of Physicians.
Long-term Cardiovascular Effects of 4.9 Years of Intensive Blood Pressure Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk.
Prospective Evaluation of EECP in Congestive Heart Failure (PEECH) Trial PEECH Trial Presented at The American College of Cardiology Scientific Sessions.
CR-1 Candesartan in HF Benefit/Risk James B. Young, MD Cleveland Clinic Foundation.
Rosuvastatin 10 mg n=2514 Placebo n= to 4 weeks Randomization 6weeks3 monthly Closing date 20 May 2007 Eligibility Optimal HF treatment instituted.
Early Eplerenone Treatment in Patients with Acute ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction without Heart Failure REMINDER* Gilles Montalescot, Bertram Pitt,
Long-Term Tolerability of Ticagrelor for Secondary Prevention: Insights from PEGASUS-TIMI 54 Trial Marc P. Bonaca, MD, MPH on behalf of the PEGASUS-TIMI.
Long-Term Tolerability of Ticagrelor for Secondary Prevention: Insights from PEGASUS-TIMI 54 Trial Marc P. Bonaca, MD, MPH on behalf of the PEGASUS-TIMI.
COPERNICUS: Carvedilol Prospective Randomized Cumulative Survival trial Purpose To assess the effect of carvedilol, a β 1 -, β 2 - and α 1 -receptor blocker,
Eric J Robinson, M.D. Cardiologist April 25, 2015
Ten Year Outcome of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Versus Medical Therapy in Patients with Ischemic Cardiomyopathy Results of the Surgical Treatment.
Cardiovascular Disease and Antihypertensives The RENAAL Trial Reference Brunner BM, and the RENAAL study group. Effects of losartan on renal and cardiovascular.
Digoxin And Mortality in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation With and Without Heart Failure: Does Serum Digoxin Concentration Matter? Renato D. Lopes, MD,
These slides highlight a presentation at the Late Breaking Trial Session of the American College of Cardiology 52nd Annual Scientific Sessions in Chicago,
NYHA III* or IV heart failure ACE-I + loop diuretic ± digoxn
HOPE: Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation study
CLINICAL DILEMMAS IN HEART FAILURE:
O’Connor Efficacy and Safety of Exercise Training as a Treatment Modality in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure: Results of A Randomized Controlled.
EMPHASIS-HF Extended Follow-up
Digoxin And Mortality in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation With and Without Heart Failure: Does Serum Digoxin Concentration Matter? Renato D. Lopes, MD,
The following slides highlight a presentation at the Late-Breaking Clinical Trials session of the American Heart Association Scientific Sessions, November.
The Hypertension in the Very Elderly Trial (HYVET)
CIBIS II: Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study II
Section III: Neurohormonal strategies in heart failure
Welcome Ask The Experts March 24-27, 2007 New Orleans, LA.
The American College of Cardiology Presented by Dr. Timothy Henry
Welcome Ask The Experts March 24-27, 2007 New Orleans, LA.
The efficacy and safety of omalizumab in pediatric allergic asthma
Presentation transcript:

Welcome Ask The Experts March 24-27, 2007 New Orleans, LA

FUSION II: Follow-Up Serial Infusions of Nesiritide for the Management of Patients With Heart Failure Clyde W. Yancy, MD, FACC, FAHA, FACP Medical Director Baylor Heart & Vascular Institute Dallas, TX

Results of the Follow-up Serial Infusions of Nesiritide for the Management of Patients With [Advanced] Heart Failure (FUSION II) Trial American College of Cardiology 56 th Annual Scientific Session New Orleans, Louisiana March 25, 2007 Clyde W. Yancy, M.D. on behalf of the FUSION II Steering Committee Henry Krum, MD; Barry M. Massie, MD; Marc A Silver, MD; Lynne W. Stevenson, MD and the FUSION II Investigators

FUSION I: Mortality & All-cause Hospitalization (High Risk Patients- ACC/AHA Stage D HF or ‘CDHF’) P=0.03 P=0.23

FUSION II Study Design Nesiritide* 1x/wk + Intensive Disease Management (n = 300) Nesiritide* 2x/wk + Intensive Disease Management (n = 300) Phase IIb Double-blind Randomized Multi-center n = 900 Placebo 2x/wk + Intensive Disease Management (n = 150) Placebo 1x/wk + Intensive Disease Management (n = 150) 12 week treatment period 1° and 2 ° Endpoints 12 week blinded follow-up period * Dosing: 2  g/kg bolus, then 0.01  g/kg /min infusion x 4-6 hours Additional Endpoints Yancy CW et al. Am Heart J 2007; in press. Available online 3/10/2007, DOI: /j.ahj

Efficacy Endpoints Primary –Time to all cause death or first CV and/or renal hospitalization through Week 12 Secondary* –Number of CV and/or renal hospitalizations adjusted for observation period duration –Days alive and out of hospital –Change in KCCQ summary score –Time to CV death *from day of randomization through week 12, or week 13 for KCCQ Yancy CW et al. Am Heart J 2007; in press. Available online 3/10/2007, DOI: /j.ahj

Demographics Placebo Combined Groups Combined GroupsN=306Nesiritide Combined Groups N=605 Age, years, Mean  SD,65  13 Male, (%)72.2%70.4% Ethnicity, (%) Caucasian African American Hispanic Asian 60.1% 23.5% 6.2% 6.5% 64.8% 20.3% 6.0% 6.4% Ischemic etiology, (%) Ischemic Idiopathic Hypertensive 63.4% 20.6% 4.2% 64% 18.7% 5.6% LVEF, Mean  SD25%  8% Body Mass Index, Mean  SD28.9   6.8 NYHA class, (%) III IV 46.1% 53.9% 47.1% 52.9%

Baseline Therapy FUSION I vs. FUSION II *Includes both carvedilol and extended release metoprolol in FUSION II and any beta- blocker in FUSION I 530% increase Percent of patients treated 56% increase 160% increase

Inotrope Infusions FUSION I vs FUSION II *Refers to exposure to inotropes within 2 weeks of randomization Percent of patients treated Pre-randomization Inotropes Outpatient Inotropes During Study FUSION I FUSION II FUSION I FUSION II

FUSION II: Primary Composite Endpoint Through Week 12 Placebo Combined N=306 Nesiritide Combined N=605 *P-value All cause mortality and CV/renal hospitalization † 36.8%36.7%0.79 All Cause Mortality9.6%9.5%0.98 CV/renal hospitalization33.9%32.9%0.95 *P value: NES vs. placebo stratified by dose group † Modified ITT: all treated ITT patients

FUSION II: Secondary Endpoints Week 12 Placebo Combined N=306 Nesiritide Combined N=605 *P-value Number of CV/renal Hospitalizations Mean  SD 0.8   Days Alive and Out of Hospital 74.8   Change in KCCQ Mean  SD 14.2   CV Mortality9.2%8.1%0.68 *P value nesiritide vs. placebo stratified by dose group

SAFETY Any Adverse Event Placebo Combined Groups N=306Nesiritide N=605 P-value All AEs86.9%88.7%0.45 All drug-related AEs27.5%42.0%<0.01 All SAEs56.5%60.4%0.29 All drug-related SAEs8.2%8.0%0.90 All AEs that caused permanent study drug discontinuation 25.5%27.0%0.63 AE: Adverse event SAE: Serious adverse event that results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization, or prolongation of existing hospitalization, or results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity.

SAFETY Protocol Specified Changes in Serum Creatinine* *Outpatient Clinic Visit Values Only Percent of patients with SCr increases P=0.046 P=0.458 P=0.931

FUSION II – Conclusions In this patient population with advanced HF and serial infusions of nesiritide: –No evidence of drug induced renal harm compared to placebo –No evidence of increased mortality at pre-specified endpoints

FUSION II - Conclusions In the context of optimal adherence to evidence based medical and device therapies and in concert with excellent disease management, serial infusions of nesiritide did not result in a demonstrable clinical benefit over intensive outpatient management of patients with CDHF Adherence to guideline based therapy AND meticulous follow-up should be optimized for patients with CDHF

Question&Answer

Thank You! Please make sure to hand in your evaluation and pick up a ClinicalTrialResults.org flash drive