 District courts have original jurisdiction, which is the authority to try a case for the first time.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 18: The Federal Court System Section 2
Advertisements

Article III –National Judiciary
Warm-up: Feb. 20 Label the image on your own sheet.
CHAPTER 4 THE AMERICAN LEGAL SYSTEM AND COURT JURISDICTION DAVIDSON, KNOWLES & FORSYTHE Business Law: Cases and Principles in the Legal Environment (8.
© 2005 by Thomson Delmar Learning. All Rights Reserved.1 CALIFORNIA CIVIL LITIGATION SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION.
Section 2.1.
The Federal Court System
THE JUDICIAL BRANCH.  A: Types of Courts ◦ 1. Trial courts hear evidence and arguments of the parties in a case. Known as adversarial courts system.
Pre-Learning Question Over which types of cases does the federal court system have jurisdiction? Objective: Students will learn about the dual court system.
Chapter 18: The Federal Court System Section 2
Judicial Branch Powers ___________ laws –Do laws fit within U.S. Constitution guidelines Conduct __________ Protect the ________ of citizens brought before.
Section 2.1.
Chapter 2 Courts and Jurisdiction
Chapter 5 – A Dual Court System
The Judicial Branch A Review.
The Federal Court System The National Judiciary: Key Terms Jurisdiction Exclusive jurisdiction Concurrent jurisdiction Plaintiff Defendant Original jurisdiction.
Chapter 3-2 The Federal Court System
The US Court System Objective 2.01.
 Describe what roles does the president fulfill, and what authority come from such roles?  Explain what limitations are placed on the president by the.
CHAPTER 18 FEDERAL COURT SYSTEM.
THE NATURE OF THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM The judicial system in the United States is an adversarial one in which the courts provide an arena for two parties to.
SUNY CRIMINAL & BUSINESS LAW A Dual Court System Section 2.1 The Court System MUSOLINO Section 2.1 A Dual Court System Section 2.2 Trial Procedures 2 unit.
Structure of the Federal Court System
The Judicial System The Courts and Jurisdiction. Courts Trial Courts: Decides controversies by determining facts and applying appropriate rules Appellate.
The Judicial Branch. What article of the Constitution creates the Judicial Branch? Article III of the Constitution creates the Judicial Branch of government.
Presented by Mr. Eash.  9 Members of the court  1 chief justice  8 associate justices  Justices appointed by president and confirmed by congress 
CHAPTER 18 FEDERAL COURT SYSTEM. Alexander Hamilton, Federalist 22 “Laws are a dead letter without courts to expound and define their true meaning and.
The Judicial Branch Chapter 18. THE INFERIOR COURTS Section 2.
Judicial. JUDICIAL BRANCH BASIC INFORMATION Types of Cases Civil – involves a lawsuit filed (plaintiff), and (defendant) court decides responsibility.
Section 1.2 The Court System and Trial Procedures.
Types of Jurisdiction. Original Jurisdiction a court’s authority to hear and decide a matter before any other court can review the matter a court’s authority.
The President, The Bureaucracy and the Judiciary PPT 9 pp The Judicial System.
The Judicial Branch. Essential Question How would you describe the structure and roles of the Judicial Branch?
Chapter 2 Section 1 Federal & State Court System.
Chapter 10: Judicial Branch Describe the organization, functions, and jurisdiction of courts within the American judicial system. Explain the kinds of.
2Chapter SECTION OPENER / CLOSER: INSERT BOOK COVER ART A Dual Court System.
Unit 3 Criminal Justice Federal Court System. Amendment 14 What does the 14 th Amendment State?
Jurisdiction and Inferior Courts Article III, Section 1.
The Federal Judicial Branch Goal C&G.5.2 – Describe the structure of the court system; identify the types of jurisdictions and laws found in the court.
Chapter 18. Section 1 Why Do We Have One? Under the Articles of Confederation, there wasn’t a national judiciary Each state interpreted the law for itself.
Chapter 5 “A Dual Court System” Business Law. A Dual Court System.
Chapter 3 The U.S. Legal System Chapter 3: The U.S. Legal System
The Judicial Branch.
Unit 4: The dual court system of the US
Bell Ringer Find the following terms on pages and copy them down on your note sheet. Plaintiff Defendant Prosecution Precedent Original jurisdiction.
Chapter 18: The Federal Court System Section 2
Warm Up/Review Describe what roles does the president fulfill, and what authority come from such roles? Explain what limitations are placed on the president.
Chapter 5 The Court System A Dual Court System.
Honors Civics and Citizenship
CHAPTER 18 FEDERAL COURT SYSTEM. CHAPTER 18 FEDERAL COURT SYSTEM.
Unit 6 Goal 5.02 Identify the jurisdiction of state and federal courts. THE JUDICIAL BRANCH.
Chapter 2.
Let’s Begin w/ the Basics
Unit 4: Law & the Legal System
The Judicial Branch.
The United States Court System
Section 2.1.
The Judicial Branch Chapter 8.
Legal Terms jurisdiction (p. 28) diversity of citizenship (p.28)
Chapter 18: The Federal Court System Section 2
FEDERAL COURT The Constitution (Article III) allows Congress to grant the federal courts jurisdiction over eight types of cases: cases arising under the.
Jurisdiction State Courts
U.S. Federal Court System
Mr. Stasa – Willoughby-Eastlake City Schools
Chap16, Day 1 Fed Courts, Aim: How are the courts organized
The Federal Court System
Chapter 18: The Federal Court System Section 2
JUDICIAL BRANCH – FEDERAL JURISDICTION (who gets to hear a case)
Jurisdiction State Courts
Comparing State and Federal Courts
Presentation transcript:

 District courts have original jurisdiction, which is the authority to try a case for the first time.

 For a case to go to a district court, it should meet one of these 6 requirements: 1. US is a party of case- cases in which the US is the plaintiff or the defendant. 2. Federal Question- violation of the constitution. 3. Diversity of citizenship- cases involving citizens of different states. 4. Admiralty- cases involving sea or water. 5. Patent and Copyrights- involves protected rights. 6. Bankruptcy- involving personal or corporate debt.

 Vandalism  Kidnapping  Bank robbery  Appeals of federal agency decisions  DUI

 Cassandra Rae Lapointe  Operating vehicle while license revoked.  Tried at Augusta District Court.

 Stephen Barbee  Tried for murdering his ex-girlfriend.

Becca P. and Evan B.