SOC3070 - Lecture 3 Durkheim. Historical sociology of industrialisation - contrast of type (pre-industrial / industrial society) -theory of tendency -Three.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

SPT: Emile Durkheim ( ). 1. Sociology as a Positive Science Social facts as things in themselves (sui generis) Suicide (1897) Social facts.

Advertisements

Lecture 2 Durkheim: Individual, society and morality.

Course Themes Week 2 Sociology has a distinctive way of understanding human experience Week 3 This distinctive understanding is based on the claim that.

Social Theory of Max Weber Spring RATIONAL NONRATIONAL COLLECTIVE INDIVIDUAL Alienation  commodity fetishism Marx surplus value  class conflict.

Durkheim vs. Marx (again)

The Early Functionalists Functionalism The analysis of society as a system composed of parts that affect each other and the system as a whole.

Emile Durkheim Emile Durkheim.

SOC Lecture 4 Karl Marx. Last week Durkheim on history as a social process largely independent of the individuals who enact it. ‘Forced division.

The Social Sciences: Sociology

1 Emile Durkheim and the Emergence of Functionalism The Creation of a New Discourse of ‘Social Facts’

Durkheim What is Modernity? Sociological Imagination and Investigation Week 7.

Durkheimian/Functionalist Approaches to Deviance.

1 From Evolution to Function: Changing Paradigms.

PEOPLE WHO INTERACT IN A DEFINED TERRITORY AND SHARE CULTURE

PEOPLE WHO INTERACT IN A DEFINED TERRITORY AND SHARE CULTURE

Ecological-Evolutionary Theory Who gets what and why?

Today’s Class Durkheim’s life and times Approach to sociology The Division of Labor in Society Suicide In-Class Writing Discussion of Hornsby.

Traditional, Modern And Postmodern Societies

Early Sociologists and Perspectives…

SOC Lecture 5 Max Weber. Some limits of Marxist historical sociology: -subjective meaning of action -cultural context of meaning Emphasis on structural.

Psychocultural Anthropology:.  Durkheim pioneered the disciplines of sociology and social psychology.  He was an empiricist and positivist, and so grounded.

Sociological Imagination and Investigation LECTURE 2 The Science of Society.

Social Differentiation and Social Stratification Status: socially defined position in a group or society. Social Differentiation: process by which different.

Society: the Basics Chapter 1.

Chapter One: The Sociological Perspective.  The scientific study of society and human behavior. The science of describing social relationships. It is.

Sociology In Our Times Chapter 5:

TEST PREP: Must Know Concepts  Sociology:  The systematic study of human society…

Part I – The Study of Sociology Chapter 1: What is Sociology? Lecture #2.

Modernity Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft

Lecture One & Two Sociological Analysis: Theoretical Perspectives.

Sociology, Eleventh Edition SOCIETY PEOPLE WHO INTERACT IN A DEFINED TERRITORY AND SHARE CULTURE.

Durkheim’s Theory of Egoistic Suicide (review) There is both a simple (even simplistic) and a more complex version of Durkhiem. The simple story is that.

Lesson 5 Emile Durkheim Robert Wonser SOC 368 – Classical Sociological Theory Spring 2014.

The Collective Conscience Senior Year Sociology Durkheim.

The Problem of Conformity: Achieving Cooperation Durkheim on Deviance The problem of convincing individuals to operate in non-rational cooperation: Classic.

Chapter 4: Social Structure & Social Interaction

Goal 1. Auguste Comte Father of Sociology Intrigued by the causes of the French Revolution Social Statics-Processes which hold society together Social.

Chapter 4 Society and Social Interaction What Is Society? Theories About Analyzing Social Interaction Forms of Nonverbal Communication Interpersonal Attraction.

What are the factors that keep society together?

Theoretical Perspectives of Sociology 9 ‐ 12.H.2.4 Analyze complex and interacting factors that influenced the perspectives and changes in ideologies of.

SOCIOLOGY INTRODUCTION Section 2 of Chapter 1. Review Slide (Sect 1- Slide 1) What Sociology IS  Sociology – Social Science of human society and social.

Sociology Then and Now. The Sociological Perspective  Allows us to look at social life in a scientific way.  Moves us away from “Common Sense.”  Recognizes.

MACRO SOCIOLOGY. Macro Sociology: those theoretical approaches to the study of human behaviour that explain phenomena from the vantage point of the whole.

Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2007 Chapter 1 The Sociological Perspective This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The.

Sociological Theory Say Something!. Say Something Read the information on the slide…whether it’s a picture or written word Say Something about what you.

Social Dynamics Functionalism continued The example of Malinowski Conflict dynamics.

THE FIELD OF SOCIOLOGY Chapter 1. HOW DID SOCIOLOGY DEVELOP?  Developed as an academic discipline in the 1800s  In France, Germany, and England  Social.

Chapter 1, Developing A Sociological Perspective What is Sociology? The Sociological Imagination The Significance of Diversity The Development of Sociology.

The Sociological Perspective Functionalist. Contemporary Theoretical Perspectives Functionalist Conflict Feminist Symbolic Interactionist Postmodernist.

Chapter 1 Sociology: An Introduction Key Terms. sociological imagination The ability to see how social conditions affect our lives. social conditions.

Sociological Theory. What is theory? A way to explain how facts are related – These facts should be based on empirical evidence Provides a framework for.

RESEARCH METHODS Lecture 40. HISTORICAL- COMPARATIVE RESEARCH.

The Origins of Sociology The Founding Fathers. The Historical Context AC1.3 Explain the historical development of sociology and of the social context.

TERMS 1. SCIENCE 2. SOCIAL SCIENCES 3. SOCIAL FACTS 4. SOCIOLOGY 5. PSYCHOLOGY 6. SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY 7. ECONOMICS 8. POLITICAL SCIENCE 9. SOCIAL WORK 10.

Social Interaction & Social Structure

PEOPLE WHO INTERACT IN A DEFINED TERRITORY AND SHARE CULTURE

Introduction to Sociology

GS 221 Work and Society week 2.3

The elementary forms of religious life (1912)

Theory and methods – SCLY4 How useful is functionalism?

Chapter 01 Discover Sociology.

Theory Cheat Sheet Macro – Large scale patterns in society

Emile Durkheim & Functionalism

Unit 1 – Perspectives Objective 1 Explain the development of sociology as a social science. Objective 2 Compare the theoretical perspectives of functionalism,

Introduction to Sociology

A Sociological Perspective

Social Cohesion Emile Durkhiem.

Sociology: An Introduction

Chapter 4 - Social Interaction

Emile Durkheim Emile Durkheim.

Presentation transcript:

SOC Lecture 3 Durkheim

Historical sociology of industrialisation - contrast of type (pre-industrial / industrial society) -theory of tendency -Three types of social structural change: division of labour, social stratification, social integration  process of structural differentiation

If industrialisation is a process of differentiation, specialisation, fragmentation etc. how does the new social system hold together? Durkheim, The Division of Labour in Society (1893) Focuses precisely on the problem of social integration

The process of division of labour undermines one kind of integration and replace it with a new, more complex one. Past and present How does the division of labour change solidarity?

Structure of the book: - Functional analysis - Causal analysis -Ideal type analysis (modelling) Main theoretical interest: the functioning of collective conscience and collective representations. The dualism of human nature

Solidarity, a social fact, cannot be observed directly. D. uses the systems of law: - Repressive law (penal) - Restitutive law (civil, administrative…)

This two systems of law reflect two kinds of solidarity: -Mechanical, based on likeness. Dominance of “collective conscience” Property, belief, and sentiments are held in common. Religion -Organic, space for personality expands. The rise of individuality, but also of occupational interdependence.

D. is interested in logical connections rather than careful historical analysis Book 3: divergence between his models and empirical reality: social conflict and fragmentation. Causes: -inefficient division of labour -anomic division of labour -forced division of labour

Durkheim’s findings: -the role of labour anomie and class inequalities in the historical construction of industrialism -Identification of a key-process in which societies become at once more differentiated and more complexly interdependent

Problems: - Anthropological and historical evidence -Organic metaphors -Evolutionary framework

How about Structure / Action? D. is primarily interested in the relationship between the individual and society Interplay between material and ideal (cultural) factors in explaining change in social organizations.