According to the World Health Organization, 650 Million people in the world have some type of physical or mental disability.
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that effects an individual’s: Thinking Emotions Behaviors Anyone can develop Schizophrenia no matter their: Ethnicity Gender Age
Discovered in Switzerland Pyschiatrist Eugen Bleuler discovered it Schizophrenia means split mind
Genetics
Fueled by Hollywood Schizophrenics are violent Schizophrenics have to live in mental hospitals Schizophrenics have multiple personalities
Positive “Excess of distortions of mental functions” (Langwith 24) Positive symptoms are not necessarily good Symptoms include: -Hallucinations -Delusions Negative “lack or absence of behaviors” (Langwith 24) Negative symptoms are not necessarily bad Symptoms include: -Loss of cognitive skills -Inappropriate emotional responses -Loss of emotion
Paranoid -Have thoughts that they are being persecuted -Delusions often involve government agencies like the CIA or FBI Catatonic: - At risk for malnutrition, exhaustion, or self harm Residual: - Positive and negative symptoms - At least one psychotic episode
Disorganized -Disorganized thinking and behavior -Inappropriate responses to certain situations Undifferentiated -Positive and negative symptoms -Doesn’t fit the criteria for the other types
Acute -First psychotic episode -Intervention and possibly hospitalization Stabilization -Figuring out medication -Prevention of relapse Maintenance -Continuation/tweaking of medication -Relapse is common
Medication is the foundation Group Therapy Individual or family therapy
Social skills training Supported employment
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Gur, R.E., and A.B. Johnson. “If your adolescent has Schizophrenia”. New York: Oxford University Press, Print. Kurtz, Matthew M. “A Social Salve for Schizophrenia”. Scientific American Mind. Mar/Apr 2013, Vol 24 Issue 1: p Langwith, J.L. “Perspectives on Diseases and Disorders: Schizophrenia”. 1 st. Michigan: Gale Cengage Learning Print Mayo Clinic Staff. “Schizophrenia”. Mayo Clinic Mayo Clinic Foundation for Medical Education and Research. 2 April Pulver, D.A. “Schizophrenia” Johns Hopkins Medicine The Johns Hopkins University. 19 April “Schizophrenia”. Merriam-webster Britannica Organization. 9 May “Schizophrenia”. National Institute of Mental Health National Institute of Mental Health. 2 April Works Cited