Unit 4 Jeopardy Fracturing Faults Fierce Folding & Uppity Uplift Shake n’ Quake Very Vivacious Volcanoes To Construct or Destruct…That is the Question? 1 20 30 40 50 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50 Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

A1 A strike slip fault can be described as the hanging wall moves up and footwall moves down. the hanging wall moves down and the footwall moves up. the opposing forces break the rock and the fault moves horizontally the rock slips down underneath another rock due to density Category 1 - 10 Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

A2 What type of fault is found at a divergent plate boundary where tension stress is causing the faulting? Normal Reverse Strike – Slip Shear Category 1 - 20 Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

A3 Look at the following picture to the left. Identify what type of fault this represents? Normal Reverse Strike - Slip Fold Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

A4 A B What is the name of the fault block labeled with the letter A? Volcanic Wall Hanging Wall Footwall Strike – Slip Wall A B Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

A5 Another word that can be used to describe a fault is bending. shaking. breaking. uplift. Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

B1 Look at the picture to the right. What type of fold is shown? Anticline Syncline Monocline Tricline Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

B2 A convergent plate boundary can lead to the folding (and faulting) of rock which can lead to the creation of mountain ranges. This convergent boundary is most likely occurring between Two Oceanic Plates An Oceanic and A Continental Plate Two Continental Plates All of the Above Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

B3 Uplift is described as the rising of the Earth’s crust to higher elevations, especially in mountainous areas, that at times can cause folding (and faulting). What is the main cause of this uplift? Landslides Deposition Earthquakes Weathering and Erosion Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

B4 The following picture is that of an anticline fold. Which of the following statements best describes this type of fold? The oldest rock is found in the middle and youngest on the edges The youngest rock is found in the middle and the oldest on the edges The oldest rock is on the top and the youngest on the bottom None of the Above Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

B5 Uplift can cause which of the following? Formation of mountains Folding and faulting of rock layers The shifting of fossils from lower levels of rock to upper levels of rock All of the Above Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

C1 Earthquakes are most likely to occur near the center of continents. along bodies of water. along plate boundaries. in mountainous areas. Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

C2 Tectonic plates fit very close together like the pieces of a puzzle. As they move into, away from and past each other sometimes they break along faults causing the ground to move because of a sudden release of energy. This is known as plastic rebound. deformation. stress. elastic rebound. Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

C3 Seismic waves travel from the center of the earthquake and only up to the surface. only out to the sides. only down to the core. in all directions. Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

C4 What are two types of body waves produced by an earthquake? Surface Wave Pressure Wave Shear Wave Only b and c Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

C5 A pressure wave is also known as a ______________ wave and a shear wave is also known as a _______________ wave. Primary, Seismic Primary, Secondary Practical, Seismic Practical, Secondary Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

D1 Which of the following are characteristics of an explosive volcano? A high water and/or silica content Clouds of hot debris, ash and gas Millions of tons of lava released All of the Above Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

D2 Volcanoes form along the edge of plate boundaries. An example of volcanic activity forming at divergent boundaries is along a coastline at a subduction zone at a hot spot forming a chain of islands at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge when new sea floor is created None of these are examples of divergent boundaries Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

D3 A mantle plume is a characteristic of a lava plateau. hot spot. volcano. subduction zone. Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

D4 The subducting of one plate under the other causing melting of the lower plate will result in which of the following? A mountain chain A volcanic mountain chain A row of hot spots A valley that is filled with lava Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

D5 Silica-rich magma is described as thin and easy flowing. hard and rocky. thick and slow moving. rich in water content. Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

E1 New plate material is constructed at what type of a plate boundary? Convergent; or two plates coming together Divergent; or two plates pulling apart Transform; or two plates sliding past each other Fold; or two plates bending Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

E2 Island chains are created by which type of geological event? Volcanic mountains Divergent plate boundaries Hot spots Uplift Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

E3 Faulting, folding and uplift can be responsible for the creation of which of the following? Mountain ranges Earthquakes Beaches Sediments Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

E4 Mountains have been developing continuously since the Earth formed and mountains are still developing today. What is the number one destructive force on these mountains? Sediment Deposition Weathering and Erosion Volcanic Eruptions Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class

E5 As lava rock quickly cools from an erupted volcano it is responsible for which of the following? Deposited sediment Surface rock formation Underground solidified rock chambers Breaking down of the volcanic mountain Mr. Hollander's 8th Grade Science Class