Contra-actions and Contra Indications By Claudia Gilman and Rea Powell

Contra Actions A contra action is something that go wrong during a treatment, or something that can stop the make up treatment being carried out. For example a client having an allergic reaction half way through their make up. Some more examples of contra actions are: ♫ The clients skin is sensitive and erythema occurs during the make up. ♫ An allergic reaction occurs. ♫ The client does not like having products near his or her eyes and flinches when the artist attempts to apply product. ♫ The client failed to mention a previous contra indication or what not aware they had one. That is noticed during the treatment, for example an eye infection. ♫ A rash occurs. ♫ The clients eyes begin to water and smudge make up application. If a contra action occurs a cold compress must be applied or the product removed. Stop make up application.

Contra Indications Contra- indication refers to a condition that is present that will restrict or prevent or restrict make up being carried out or medical approval before procedures can go ahead. Contra – indications may include external conditions such as; Contagious skin diseases Internal medical conditions that become apparent during consultations Risks Performing procedures on clients that show contra indications will: Put client at risk, the make up could make the condition Put other clients and the make up artist at risk from cross-infection Lead to insurance claims and the make up artist being sued.

Restrictions to Treatments Contra Indications If contra – indication is present, act discreetly – do not alarm the client. Inform the client, they should not be embarrassed or uncomfortable Restrictions to Treatments Non-contagious bacterial skin disorders (acne vulgaris, acne rosacea, boils) – If infected Contagious viral skin disease (cold sores, warts) – Avoid area or use disposable applicators and follow strict hygiene precautions Non-contagious eye disorders (styes) – Avoid area; use separate applicators on each eye Cuts and abrasions – Avoid area; make up artist may wish to wear protective gloves Bruising or swelling – Avoid if painful to touch or if swelling is present.