Today, you will visit six Mayan city- states: Tikal Palenque Chichen Itza Bonampak Copan Tulum.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Major Pre-Columbian Civilizations Lands of the Mayans The Yucatan Peninsula.
Advertisements

Art of the Maya Maya: 2000 BC Maya art is considered by many to be the most sophisticated and beautiful of the ancient New World.
Warm-up #2 Explain two ways that the Maya adapted to their environment? How did growing maize change life for early Mesoamerican people?
Webquest about the Maya. We will be studying: 1.Chichen Itza 3.Tulum 4.Palenque 6.Tikal 8.Copan.
Development of South and Central America Societies
Mayan Kings and Cities /7/06. Maya Create Urban Kingdoms Mayan civilization stretches from what is now southern Mexico to El Salvador Mayan cities.
Mesoamerican Art Vocabulary
Topic 4: Pre-Columbian Americas. 2. What common assumptions did Americans share?
The Maya. The Mayas The great Mayan Civilization is an amazing part of world history! This presentation will provide a brief summary of; Mayan territory,
THE MAYA CIVILIZATION.
The Mayan Civilization Introduction Conquest of the Jungle.
Meso-America 1500 BCE CE Olmec bce flourished Jaguar
Mexico.
The Maya. Civilizations had been on Mesoamerica since around 1200BC. –Olmec “Mother Culture” The Maya are one of the most sophisticated civilizations.
Ancient American Civilizations A civilization can be defined as “an advanced culture.” Basic features of early civilizations included the building of cities,
FINAL EXAM REVIEW!!!.
MAYA TIMELINE Olmec BCE Early Preclassic Maya BCE Middle Preclassic Maya BCE Late Preclassic Maya 300 BCE - CE 250 Early Classic.
American Art.
Copyright © 2006 The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. Permission Required for Reproduction or Display. 1 Chapter 6 Early Societies in the Americas and Oceania.
Copyright © 2006 The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. Permission Required for Reproduction or Display. Early Societies in the Americas and Oceania 1.
Instructions: You and your opponent take turns picking numbers. If you.
Mayan Civilization Who are these people?.
The Maya. I. Maya Create City-States Homeland: southern Mexico into northern Central America (Yucatan Pen.)
Outcome: The Mayas.  Environment  S. Mexico  Yucatan Peninsula  Steamy jungles  Cool mountains.
Pyramids Grade 4 J.Kennedy. Pyramids Grade 4 J.Kennedy.
Agenda ► Reminder: Tonight on PBS, Cracking the Mayan Code. 8:00 pm ► Mayan early classic ► Slides of Tikal, Palenque, Copan, Teotihuacan ► Assignment:
MesoAmericans Land of the Maya  Inhabited the Yucatan Peninsula.
Scribe carries time. Oldest Known Writing In the Americas Carbajal Block Stone.
Maya Civilization Mrs. Allred 5 th Grade. Copán.
Chichen Itza By: Malik Rivera.
Borrowed from Mrs. Valenti’s World History Class Saddleback Valley, CA Thanks Mrs. Valenti!
Maya Civilization. Location Mesoamerican Cultural Region Maya - Yucatán Peninsula.
Art of the Americas Before 1300
PRECOLUMBIAN ART.
Acat Description: God of life. Ahpuch Description: Lord of death. Chac Rules Over: Rain, vegetation, agriculture. Cit Chac Coh Rules Over: War. Gucumatz.
THE MAYA CIVILIZATION.
Mayan Society! By Chujaani, Isla.B, Salahaddin, Charlie, Harvey, Jack.P!!
Daily Opener 5/22 1. What is the Popol Vuh? 2. What did the Europeans bring to the Americas that killed millions of Aztec and Inca?
Bellwork: Explain each series of pictures
 First developed civilization along Mexico’s Gulf coast  Farmers and lived in thatched huts  Religious peoples ruled by priests; built temples, monument.
Mayas. Mesoamerican Setting Central Mexico to northern Central America Maya Homeland Highlands to south Some by active volcanoes – ash made rich fertile.
The Maya The Big Idea Maya civilization was characterized by great cities, trade, and warfare, but it disappeared for reasons that are still unclear.
Section 2. Civilizations in Mesoamerica. Maya Create Urban Kingdoms.
MAYANS Mayan Temple at Chichen Itza. Mayans Create Urban Kingdoms The Mayan kingdom included much of the Yucatan peninsula in southern Mexico, northern.
 Take a moment and notice the architectural characteristics in these pictures.  What stands out to you?  What do you appreciate about this style?
CHALLENGE 5: MAYA GLYPHS SWBAT DISCOVER AND ANALYZE THE GREATEST MYSTERIES OF THE MAYAN CIVILIZATION.
Civilizations in Mesoamerica Agriculture 7000 BC in Central Mexico.
The Maya Map shows extent of Maya civilization from the Pre-Classic period (c BC to AD 250) through the Classic period (c. AD 250 to 900)
Verbal Quiz 1.What method did the lowland Mayans use to clear land for farming? 2.How did highland Mayans open land for farming? 3.Which early Mesoamerican.
THE AMERICAS The Maya – Part 1.
Maya Collage.
The Mayans 1,000 BCE-900s CE.
La escritura.
Central and South American Peoples
Warm Up 2/6 Paraphrase two pieces of evidence from your reading that show the Mayans were a highly developed civilization.
MESOAMERICA The Maya.
The BiG idea The Mayas, Aztecs, and Incas:
Mesoamerica Outcome: The Mayas.
Mesoamerica Outcome: The Mayas.
The Mayan Civilization
Warm-up #2 (page 10) How were Mayan government and religion connected?
The Maya.
Ancient Civilizations
Chapter 11: Early Meso-American Civilizations
Ancient Civilizations of Latin America
Olmec, Maya, Aztec, and Inca
The Maya.
The Americas Couple Things To Know:
MESOAMERICA Outcome: The Mayas.
OLMEC & MAYA.
Presentation transcript:

Today, you will visit six Mayan city- states: Tikal Palenque Chichen Itza Bonampak Copan Tulum

Welcome to Tikal Artifact: Temple of the Giant Jaguar What is the significance of this artifact?

This temple was built without the use of metal tools, wheels, or animals. The king wanted more humans to labor so that the building would be even more impressive. Built out of limestone, this temple was once painted red.

Welcome to Palenque Artifact: Tomb of King Pacal – Lid of tomb (left) and death mask of King Pacal (right) What is the significance of this artifact?

Buried in the Temple of the Inscriptions was the tomb of King Pacal, one of the greatest Mayan kings. The lid of his tomb and his body was covered in red cinnabar, a poisonous powder. Most archaeologists believe that the lid of his tomb is engraved with an image of King Pacal in the afterlife; however, some people believe it is an image of King Pacal being abducted by aliens!

Welcome to Chichen Itza! Artifact: Pok-a-tok ball court What is the significance of this artifact?

The Mayans played a game that was like a mix between basketball and soccer. However, the loser would be sacrificed to the gods!

Welcome to Bonampak! Artifact: Mural What is the significance of this artifact?

This mural shows a war scene, with prisoners taken, and then the prisoners, with ritually bleeding fingers, seated before the king of Bonampak. It is usually presumed that the prisoners are being prepared for human sacrifice.

Welcome to Copan! Artifact: Altar Q What is the significance of this artifact? (Hint: Study all four sides!)

Copan, Honduras This altar shows the first sixteen kings of Copan. The first king is shown giving the sixteenth king permission to rule. This altar showed the citizens of Copan that the sixteenth king was worthy of ruling. This artifact an early example of propaganda. Sacrifices may have been performed atop this table.

211615

6 54 3

10987

Welcome to Tulum! Artifact: Dresden Codex What is the significance of this artifact?

The Spanish conquistadors destroyed all Mayan books except for four. These are pages from one of the surviving books. These pages helped archaeologists figure out the Mayan numbering system.