DIAN Treatment Trials An Update Sunday February 10, 2013 4:00 to 6:00 PM CST Presented by Randall Bateman MD DIAN Therapeutic Trials Unit Director DIAN.

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Presentation transcript:

DIAN Treatment Trials An Update Sunday February 10, :00 to 6:00 PM CST Presented by Randall Bateman MD DIAN Therapeutic Trials Unit Director DIAN Clinical Core Leader Question and Answer Session

Agenda DIAN TU Introductions Questions and Answers From DIAN participants DIAN Therapeutic Trials

Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria 15 years before parental age of onset to10 years after parental age of onset Participants include individuals without impairment but includes; People with possible symptomatic, or mild dementia Greater than 18 years of age

Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria Stage of Disease Normal Mildly Symptomatic Mutation Status Not required to be known If you know you are negative you are not eligible

Placebo FDA requirement Intravenous or sub cutaneous injection of placebo. Will have no side effects In this trial 75% people will receive Treatment 25% will be placebo including all negative participants

Randomization Mutation Carriers N=120 N=210 total Gantenerumab N=45 Solanezumab N=45 Placebo N=30

Study Drugs Solanezumab and Gantenerumab Monoclonal antibodies that bind to beta amyloid. Passive immunization. Modify early changes in the brain caused by beta amyloid.

Side Effects Solanezumab given by IV or intravenous infusion for 30 minutes you are observed for 2 hours after to watch for side effects. i.Anything unusual or usual you experience will be documented ii.Major side effects: Increased Water Content of the Brain tissue and Increase in Small Bleeds in the Brain Tissue (micro-hemorrhage) Brain MRIs are required every 3 months.

Side Effects Gantenerumab is given subcutaneously, just under the skin on the abdomen. You are watched for 2 hours after for any reaction. i.Anything unusual or usual you experience will be documented. ii.Major side effects: Increased Water Content of the Brain Increase in Small Bleeds in the Brain Tissue (micro- hemorrhage(micro-hemmorhage), requires an MRI every 3 months.

Study Visits At Home Screening Visit (V01) screening Initial Baseline Visit (V02) screening and Complete Assessment Once a month at your home or near where you live Every 3 Month MRI near where you live Annual Baseline Visit Complete Assessment

Study Visits What happens / What you need to do Study Visit Number Timing (weeks) Your study doctor will check that you are suitable to take part in the study XX Your study doctor will ask questions about other medicines you are taking, about your Alzheimer’s disease and your medical history XXXX X XXXX XX X Your study doctor will perform a physical and/or neurological examination X An ECG (recording of your heart activity) will be performed X X X Your blood pressure, pulse rate, body temperature & breathing will be measured XXXXXXXXXXXXX Blood and/or urine samples will be collectedXXX X X Pregnancy TestXXXXXXXXXXXXXX You will receive Study Drug on these days XXXXXXXXXXXXX You will stay on site for 2 hours after start of infusion XX A MRI brain scan will be performed X Lumbar Puncture/PET Scans will be done X Memory and Thinking Assessments will be done XX X Study staff will ask you how you are feeling, and about any other medicines that you are taking XXXXXXXXXXXXX Study staff will ask you about your mood and risk for suicide XX X X X

Baseline Visit At the baseline visit, the screening process will determine eligibility, and biomarker studies completed. Specifically, you will be asked to complete: A screening EKG – to look for any cardiac (heart) abnormalities. An MRI – which looks at the structure of the brain. Three PET scans – scheduled over the entire visit. Each PET scan uses a small amount of a radioactive tracer to observe either the energy use of the brain or the presence of amyloid plaques. A lumbar puncture – for collection of cerebrospinal fluid.

Baseline Visit continued: A clinical evaluation with a study clinician – to assess for changes in memory and thinking, judgment, personality and mood. The clinical will also complete a physical and neurologic exam. Paper-pencil and computerized testing – to assess your memory and thinking abilities. Blood sampling – to determine if there are certain markers in the blood (and if so how much) that might indicate the presence of disease.

Baseline Visit continued Blood sampling for genetic testing. – Your blood will be sent to a study approved lab using a unique ID number to test for the reported family mutation. You will not receive the results of this testing. If, during your study participation, you wish to learn your mutation status, the study team will refer you to a certified genetic counselor.

Baseline Visit Schedule Day 1Day 2Day 3Day 4 7:00 CSF and fasting blood collection 2.5 hours *Late Breakfast by 8:00 (To begin fasting after breakfast.) *Rest until imaging Consent completed for drug. Early AM departure home. 07:30 Informed consent discussion 1 ~ 1.5 hours Urine pregnancy test if indicated 08:00 Psychometrics 2.5 hours 09:00 MRI 2 hours 10:30 ECG 30 minutes 11:15 Lunch 11:00 Lunch *Break until imaging. 1:00 FDG PET (fasting for 4 hours) (1.5 hours) 12:00 Clinical Assessment 2 – 3 Hours Imaging – starting at Noon 12:30 AV-45 2:00 PET PIB 3 hours 2:30 - 3:00 Study Drug administration/draw drug specific labs 4:00 – 5:00 Post-Dose Observation

FAQs Weekend Treatments? Yes we hope to negotiate weekend treatments. How long is the Trial? The first part of the trial is two years. Depending on the success of the drugs it may last longer. Can you tell if the drug is working? Many of the side effects may not be unusual for you to experience e.g. Headache and Nausea. Everything will be reported to your nurse. Do you keep taking your regular medication? Yes but the medication should stay the same.

FAQs When will trials begin? The Washington University site has begun recruitment. Do I participate at my DIAN Site? Yes, preferably