S t o i c h i o m e t r y. 4 C a l c u l a t i n g a m o u n t s o f r e a c t a n t s a n d p r o d u c t s i n c h e m i c a l r e a c t i o n s.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

R a t e s O f C h e m i c a l R e a c t i o n s. R e a c t i o n R a t e F o r a r e a c t i o n t o o c c u r, p a r t i c l e s m u s t c o m e t o.

Advertisements

1. Determine the number of atoms in 2.50 mol Zn.

CHAPTER 11 Stoichiometry 11.3 Limiting Reactants.

Key: Compound Calculations and Compound Stoichiometry.

Our Next Lab:. Relating Moles to Coefficients of a Chemical Reaction.

Lecture 129/28/05 So what have you learned in the last few days?

1 Chapter 5 Chemical Reactions 5.9a The Mole Relationships in Chemical Equations.

1 Chapter 5 Chemical Reactions 5.9c Mass Calculations for Reactions.

Stoichiometry Review Game!

Empirical: based on observation and experiment

1 Chapter 5 Chemical Quantities and Reactions 5.7 Mole Relationships in Chemical Equations Copyright © 2009 by Pearson Education, Inc.

Intro to Stoichometry. Mole Ratio Predict the products and balance the following equation: Li + O 2 

Yield: the amount of product Theoretical yield: the amount of product we expect, based on stoichiometric calculations Actual yield: amount of product.

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.1 Chapter 7 Gases 7.7 Volume and Moles (Avogadro’s Law)

Stoichiometry II. Solve stoichiometric problems involving moles, mass, and volume, given a balanced chemical reaction. Include: heat of reaction Additional.

2 Eggs + 4 Bacon + 1 OJ + 2 Toast  1 Breakfast.

Free Energy and Cell Potential.  G o = - nF  o Faraday (F) = the charge of 1 mole of electrons q = nFw = -q  heat work.

Stoichiometry Balancing Equations Molecular and Empirical Formulas Percent Composition Mole Conversions

4.3 Limiting Reactant, Theoretical Yield and Percent Yield.

1 Chapter 5 Chemical Quantities and Reactions 5.8 Mass Calculations for Reactions Copyright © 2009 by Pearson Education, Inc.

_sun.jpg Jupiter’s Moon!!!!!

CHAPTER 11 CHEMISTRY.

Heat Stoichiometry. Energy transfer – endothermic vs. exothermic Energy diagrams Internal energy (including work) Heat equation Calorimetry and conservation.

More Heat Calculations What have we done?. We can figure out heat values and then put them into kJ / mole.

Stoichiometry Calculations Limiting Reactants and Percent Yield Granada Hills Charter High School Student Review and Exam Preparation.

Some reactions go to completion Some reactions go to completion A precipitate forms A precipitate forms A gas forms A gas forms CH 4 (g) + O 2 (g)  CO.

Assignment 5.07: Solution Stoichiometry. Solution Concentration (Review of 5.06) Molarity = moles of solute/Liters of solution 25.2 g of NaCl dissolved.

Basic Chemistry Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. 1 Chapter 9 Chemical Quantities in Reactions 9.1 Mole Relationships in Chemical Equations.

Moles to Grams If you are given moles but the answer must be in grams, you have a mole to mass problem. Calculate moles just like mole to mole calculations.

Copper Minerals a % composition exercise. Simple Copper Sulfides Chalcocite: copper (I) sulfide Tenorite: copper (II) sulfide 1. Write the formulas for.

4 Na + O 2 2 Na 2 O How many moles oxygen will react with 16.8 moles sodium? () 4 mol Na 1 mol O mol Na = 4.20 mol O 2 O2O2 Na “Straight” Stoichiometry.

Reaction-Stoichiometry Problems.  Given and unknown quantities are amount in moles. ◦ Amount of given substance in moles  amount of unknown substance.

1 Chapter 12 Stoichiometry 12.1 The Arithmetic of Equations Copyright © 2008 by Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Benjamin Cummings.

Basic Chemistry Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. 1 Chapter 11 Gases 11.9 Gas Laws and Chemical Reactions Under water, the pressure on a diver is.

Thermochemistry Standard Enthalpies of Formation.

Molar Mass & Stoichiometry. What is the Molar Mass of Mg(OH) 2 ? g/mole g/mole g/mole g/mole 5. Not listed

Daily Sciencepg. 78  You are heating copper sulfate in the lab. The mass of your test tube is g. You add g of CuSO 4 to the test tube and.

© Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 1 of 30 The Arithmetic of Equations More than 3000 cocoons are needed to produce enough silk to make just one elegant.

Reaction Stoichiometry. Objectives Understand the concept of stoichiometry. Be able to make mass-to-mass stoichiometric calculations.

Percentage Yield.

Molar Mass Mole to Mole Mass to mass Avogadro’s Number Grab Bag

PERCENT YIELD. Percent Yield Percent yield is the ratio of actual yield of an experiment to theoretical yield. To find percent yield, you divide the actual.

Agenda LT: I can get better at limiting reactant questions. Do Now Agenda Discussion of Lab Put all the knowledge and math together Describing aqueous.

Learning Objectives Perform stoichiometric calculations to determine – Mass relationships between products and reactants Stoichiometric Calculations.

Spontaneity of Reactions. Spontaneous chemical reactions are those that occur without continuous outside help. This does not necessarily mean that they.

How do you make a cheese sandwich? 2Bd + Ch  Bd 2 Ch LiNkEd LiNkeD.

Raider Rev Up Calculate moles in g of HgS (mercury II sulfide) MAR

教育卡（电子卡）身份信息认证指导（学生）. 身份信息认证渠道教育卡管理中心为学生提供了 “ 教育卡官方网站 ” 和 “ 教育人人通客户端 ” 两种认证渠道。 1 教育人人通客户端 2 ●● 您可以在教育卡网站的 “ 人人通客户端 ” 版块下载江苏教育人人通客户端。

Molarity Problems – IF worksheet. 1)MW NaCl = = 58g NaCl = 1 mole 2)M = moles M = x moles Liters 1.0 L 3)58 g NaCl 1 mole NaCl = 1 mole NaCl 58.

GST Helpline - A Complete GST App TO RESOLVE GST INDIA QUERIES

IO 6300 Enthusiastic Study/snaptutorial.com

IO 6500 Enthusiastic Study/snaptutorial.com

IO 6506 Enthusiastic Study/snaptutorial.com

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

Check for Understanding

BELL WORK - CHEMISTRY 525 molecules of CO2 = _______ moles of CO2

Bell Ringer Jan. 31 N2 + 3H2  2NH3 How many moles of NH3 are created from 18 grams of H2? How many moles of N2 are needed to create 42.

60e'\PO e'\ 11- IEB - IO I/ KtfN -t c1t 1bank.

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

Moles and Formula Mass.

واپس خوش آمدید! Back-to-School Night 2016.

Review of Calculating Molecules Lesson 10

Review of Calculating Molecules Lesson 10

აუდიო გიდის მობილური აპლიკაცია

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

Presentation transcript:

S t o i c h i o m e t r y

4 C a l c u l a t i n g a m o u n t s o f r e a c t a n t s a n d p r o d u c t s i n c h e m i c a l r e a c t i o n s.

M a s s - M a s s P r o b l e m s 4 Y o u a r e g i v e n s o m e t h i n g. 4 W r i t e t h a t d o w n. 4 B e g i n F a c t o r - L a b e l. 4 Y o u a r e g i v e n s o m e t h i n g. 4 W r i t e t h a t d o w n. 4 B e g i n F a c t o r - L a b e l.

M a s s - M a s s P r o b l e m s 4 M u l t i p l y w h a t y o u a r e g i v e n b y a f r a c t i o n e q u a l t o o n e. 4 M u l t i p l y b y t h e m o l e r a t i o f r o m t h e b a l a n c e d e q u a t io n t o c h a n g e f r o m o n e s u b s t a n c e t o a n o t h e r. 4 M u l t i p l y w h a t y o u a r e g i v e n b y a f r a c t i o n e q u a l t o o n e. 4 M u l t i p l y b y t h e m o l e r a t i o f r o m t h e b a l a n c e d e q u a t io n t o c h a n g e f r o m o n e s u b s t a n c e t o a n o t h e r.

M a s s - M a s s P r o b l e m s U s u a l l y l o o k l i k e t h i s :

I f i r o n p y r i t e, F e S 2, i s n o t r e m o v e d f r o m c o a l, o x y g e n f r o m t h e a i r w i l l c o m b i n e w i t h b o t h t h e i r o n a n d t h e s u l f u r a s c o a l b u r n s. W r i t e a b a l a n c e d e q u a t i o n s h o w i n g t h e f o r m a t i o n o f i r o n ( I I I ) o x i d e a n d s u l f u r d i o x i d e.

B a l a n c i n g S t e p s 4 D i a t o m i c m o l e c u l e s 4 M e t a l s 4 N o n m e t a l s 4 O x y g e n 4 H y d r o g e n 4 R e c o u n t a l l a t o m s 4 D i a t o m i c m o l e c u l e s 4 M e t a l s 4 N o n m e t a l s 4 O x y g e n 4 H y d r o g e n 4 R e c o u n t a l l a t o m s

4 F e S O 2 2 F e 2 O S O 2

N o w t h e m a s s - m a s s p a r t : I f a f u r n a c e b u r n s a n a m o u n t o f c o a l c o n t a i n i n g g o f F e S 2, h o w m u c h s u l f u r d i o x i d e i s p r o d u c e d ?

1 0 0 g F e S 2 W r i t e w h a t y o u a r e g i v e n o n t h e f a c t o r - l a b e l f o r m W r i t e w h a t y o u a r e g i v e n o n t h e f a c t o r - l a b e l f o r m

1 0 0 g F e S 2 1 m o l e F e S g F e S g F e S 2 C o n v e r t g r a m s t o m o l e s

1 0 0 g F e S 2 1 m o l e F e S g F e S g F e S 2 2 m o l e S O 2 1 m o l e F e S 2 C h a n g e s u b s t a n c e s C h a n g e s u b s t a n c e s

1 0 0 g F e S 2 1 m o l e F e S g F e S g F e S 2 2 m o l e S O g S O 2 1 m o l e F e S 2 1 m o l e S O 2 C o n v e r t m o l e s t o g r a m s

100 g FeS 2 1 mole FeS 2 2 mole SO 2 64 g SO g FeS 2 1 mole FeS 2 1 mole SO g FeS 2 1 mole FeS 2 1 mole SO g FeS 2 1 mole FeS 2 2 mole SO 2 64 g SO g FeS 2 1 mole FeS 2 1 mole SO g FeS 2 1 mole FeS 2 1 mole SO g SO g SO 2 = =

P r a c t i c e

S t o i c h i o m e t r y E n d