Chuck Hansen 3.7.13.  Dissolved Inorganic Phosphorus (DIP) aka Soluble Reactive Phosphorus (SRP)  Disolved Organic Phosphorus (DOP)  Particulate Phosphorus.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Why Study Water Surface – Dirt Minerals Organic materials (any once living thing now decomposed Fertilizer Chemicals Anything spilled Ground – aquifers.
Advertisements

Probes/kits used in testing the water quality 2014 Group 4 Project.
GES175, Science of Soils Lecture 10 Phosphorus. Phosphorus Soil-Plant Relations * Energy and reproduction * Growth and development a root growth a maturity.
Lecture Goals To discuss why nitrogen and phosphorus are important nutrients in freshwater systems. To trace how nitrogen and phosphorus move through freshwater.
Phosphorus Nutrient Essential for plant growth Metabolism ADP to ATP DNA & RNA Fertilizers and Detergents Biological productivity & water quality.
The Phosphorus Cycle.
Paper Review Interstitial Ion Concentrations as an Indicator of Phosphorus Release and Mineral Formation in Lake Sediments G C Holdren and D E Armstrong.
Phosphorus Cycle Phosphorus is essential to the energetics, genetics and structure of living systems. Phosphorus forms part of the ATP, RNA, DNA and phospholipid.
By: Lowell Busman, John Lamb, Gyles Randall, George Rehm, and Michael Schmitt Presented by: Julie Baur April 5, 2001.
Cole et al Science 265: Why this pattern?
Phosphorus in Water. Phosphorus is largely retained in soil by a process called adsorption. Soils have a limited capacity to store phosphorus, and once.
Miss. Pierre. Phosphorus is an essential nutrient for plants and animals in the form of ions PO 4 3- and HPO It is a part of DNA and RNA molecules,
Water Quality Tests.
Chapter 4 Biogeochemical Cycles. Objectives:  Identify and describe the flow of nutrients in each biogeochemical cycle.  Explain the impact that humans.
MATTER CYCLING IN ECOSYSTEMS
Water Chemistry Testing. We have been investigating the “health” of the Ramsey Brook in the following ways: Mapping Imperviousness Surveying Macroinvertebrates.
Biogeochemical Cycles
Environmental Science: Toward a Sustainable Future Richard T. Wright
Henry Hagg Lake Water Quality Report. Location The testing site- Boat dock A.
Light, Secchi, Weather and Miscellaneous Comments Liz Ely, Ira Smith, and Margaret Soulman.
Week 4 Lectures November 2001 Microbial Ecology and Geochemical Cycles.
E 5. Dissolved oxygen Outline biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) as a measure of oxygen- demanding wastes in water. Distinguish between aerobic and anaerobic.
DISSOLVED OXYGEN IN WATER
CYCLING OF PHOSPHORUS ATOMS
Types of Water Pollution Sewage Disease-causing agents Sediment pollution Inorganic plant and algal nutrients Organic compounds Inorganic chemicals Thermal.
Biogeochemical Cycles
Area IIE: The Living World Natural Biogeochemical Cycles.
Ecological Cycles Biosphere Carbon cycle Phosphorus cycle Nitrogen
Water Chemistry Project In order to evaluate water changes, we need access to reliable information on current and past conditions. If changes are already.
The Urban Watershed Unit 1, Topic 1. 1 Urban vs. Suburban vs. Rural.
by Coyne FINAL JEOPARDY QUESTION FINAL JEOPARDY QUESTION #1 Chesapeake Bay Animals, Water Quality, Leaves and Birds FINAL JEOPARDY QUESTION #2.
©MathScience Innovation Center Our Backyard Waterways : Eutrophication Presented by: Rachel Martin Day 2.
Chemicals are recycled between organic matter and abiotic reservoirs
Biogeochemical Cycles
Human Interaction on Biogeochemistry By Moshe S-K and Nina Stein.
Chapter I can explain how energy regulates the amount and sizes of trophic levels. 1. I can describe the fundamental relationship between autotrophs,
5.4 Eutrophication.
Biogeochemical Cycles. What is a “biogeochemical cycle”?  BIO = “life”  GEO = “earth”  CHEMICAL = “elements – C, O, N, P, S a cycling of nutrients.
What is a Watershed? An area of land, from ridge top to ridge top, that collects, stores, and releases water to a common point, such as a river or a lake.
13.5 Cycling of Matter KEY CONCEPT Matter cycles in and out of an ecosystem.
THE PHOSPHORUS CYCLE. Importance of phosphorus: in DNA and RNA, bones, teeth, shells, cell membranes.
Nutrient Cycles Nitrogen and Phosphorus. WHY DO WE NEED NITROGEN?? – Nitrogen is needed to make up DNA and protein! In animals, proteins are vital for.
Nutrient Cycles. Water Cycle Circulate fresh water between the atmosphere and the earth Ensures that the supply of water is replenished.
Phosphorus and Sulfur Cycles
Is an essential nutrient for plants and animals in the form of ions. Phosphorus is also a building block of certain parts of the human and animal body.
Chapter 4 Biogeochemical Cycles. Objectives:  Identify and describe the flow of nutrients in each biogeochemical cycle.  Explain the impact that humans.
13.5 Cycling of Matter A biogeochemical cycle is the movement of a particular chemical through the biological and geological parts of an ecosystem. Matter.
Nutrient Cycles and Energy Flow
The Blue Planet The Blue Planet Indicators of Water Quality.
Chapter 3 Biogeochemical Cycles. Objectives:  Identify and describe the flow of nutrients in each biogeochemical cycle.  Explain the impact that humans.
Air Pollution The build up of harmful substances in the air to unhealthy levels causes air pollution. A pollutant that is put directly into the air by.
Biogeochemical Cycles. Objectives:  Identify and describe the flow of nutrients in each biogeochemical cycle.  Explain the impact that humans have on.
Magnesium, Calcium, and Phosphorus Cycle Unit 4 – Nutrient Cycles in marine ecosystems.
Biogeochemical Cycles. Transpiration is the release of water from plants. precipitation condensation transpiration evaporation water storage in ocean.
 Salinity: Salinity is the concentration of dissolved salts in the water and is an important element of a  habitat. Aquatic animals are adapted to living.
Environmental Chemistry Dissolved oxygen. Dissolved oxygen in water BOD = B iochemical O xygen D emand can be used as an indicator of the amount of organic.
Nitrogen Nitrogen problems in water quality Cause of problems – nitrification: oxygen depletion denitrification: loss of nitrogen eutrophication: algae.
Nutrient of Concern Phosphorus in the Lake Champlain Basin Courtney Giles, PhD UVM EPSCoR/RACC Q1.
– NUTRIENTS 2 Chapter 3.4 in Chapman et al. Gretchen Gettel/Peter Kelderman UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education Online Module Water Quality.
EUTROPHICATION By: Annette Miles.
Phosphorus Cycle Review Q’s
Irrigation Precipitation Water Inputs
The Simple Bare Necessities of Life
Water Quaility Video Water Quality in NC.
Abiotic Factors Affecting Aquatic Systems
Environmental Engineering
9/19/16 Science Agenda Warm up- vocab Work session- video clip diagram
INFO FROM: HEALTHY WATER, HEALTHY PEOPLE WATER QUALITY GUIDE
Warmup QUIZ! Write three facts from the notes you took last night for homework.  Hope you did it!!!
ECOLOGY Part 2 - Chapter 3.4 Cycles.
Presentation transcript:

Chuck Hansen

 Dissolved Inorganic Phosphorus (DIP) aka Soluble Reactive Phosphorus (SRP)  Disolved Organic Phosphorus (DOP)  Particulate Phosphorus (PP)  Total P = DIP + DOP + PP  Found in the form of Phosphates (PO 4 -3 )  Important to plants, animals, and microbiota  Growth – Limiting Nutrient

 Weathering of Apatite  Point Sources  Sewage, Urban Runoff  Nonpoint Sources  Agriculture, Animal Waste, Fertilizers  Modes of Entry to Aquatic Systems  Precipitation (dust in air), Groundwater Adsorption, Surface Runoff

 Decreases Downstream  Can occur faster than needed for growth  Rate of uptake dependant upon how much organic matter there is to take it in, and the metabolism of those constituents

 How does the solubility of Fe influence the phosphorus redox reactions? As a result, explain how sulfur and iron trapping influences the concentration of phosphorus in the hypolimnion at overturn in a lake.  Others….

 Iron trap for P  - In oxygenated waters, iron is present as Fe 3+ (ferric)  pH < 7 : Fe 3+ + PO 4 3- : FePO 4 (Vivianite)  pH > 7 : Fe 3+ + PO OH- : Fe 2, OH, PO 4

 Fe 3+ conversion to Fe 2+ releases PO 4 3-  Sulfur trap may lower iron concentrations enough to allow some phosphate to remain at overturn  All these reactions mediated by bacteria