Plant sizing PPRE Oldenburg University biogas compact course April 26 – 28, 2011.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Calculus Applications Math Studies 1. a)Find the local extrema and identify them as either a local maximum or a local minimum. b)Find the coordinates.
Advertisements

Site selection and setting out Biogas ToT Course May 10 – 15, Kampala, Uganda.
Biogas productivity model Hashimoto’s model By Jin Mi Triolo.
Is the shape below a function? Explain. Find the domain and range.
EGR 334 Thermodynamics Chapter 9: Sections 3-4 Lecture 32: Gas Power Systems: The Diesel Cycle Quiz Today?
Line Balancing Problem A B C 4.1mins D 1.7mins E 2.7 mins F 3.3 mins G 2.6 mins 2.2 mins 3.4 mins.
CE 370 Sedimentation.
Biogas production from sugar beet silage
Biogas Systems Anaerobic Digestion is Very Useful.
1 Vol. 01. p Vol. 01. p Vol. 01. p.20.
Financial and economic performance of domestic biogas installations Not making money, still getting rich? Compact Biogas Course PPRE February 27 04, 2011.
1 Vol. 03. p Vol. 03. p Vol. 03. p.21.
1 Vol. 02. p Vol. 02. p Vol. 02. p.19.
1 Vol. 03. p Vol. 03. p Vol. 03. p.16.
1 Vol. 02. p Vol. 02. p Vol. 02. p.30.
1 Vol. 03. p Vol. 03. p Vol. 03. p.35.
1 Vol. 02. p Vol. 02. p Vol. 02. p.10.
1 Vol. 01. p Vol. 01. p Vol. 01. p.14.
Developing A Bio-gas based Carbon Neutral Engine Systems A Shift from Exploitation to Harvesting …. P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department.
Introduction Relevance of domestic biogas for development PPRE Oldenburg University biogas compact course April 26 – 28, 2011.
Reminder: The Extreme Value Theorem states that every continuous function on a closed interval has both a maximum and a minimum value on that interval.
Production of Gaseous Fuels Pongamia Residue P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi.
BASIC FUNCTIONS OF EXCEL. Addition The formula for addition is: =SUM( insert cells desired to sum up ) This returns the sum of the selected cells.
f has a saddle point at (1,1) 2.f has a local minimum at.
Quiz: What parameters do we measure every day?  High temperature  Low temperature  High humidity  Low Humidity.
MGMT Managing Employee Reward Systems Salary Structures and Pay Grade Dimensions Pay Grade Width –Distance from min. to max. of range –Typical ranges.
Math – Getting Information from the Graph of a Function 1.
Mean, Median, and Mode An Introduction to Data Management: Measures of Central Tendencies.
Objective To assess the energy balance, emission of global warming gasses, and quantify the recycled nutrients by anaerobic digestion of source separated.
Anaerobic digestion of brewing “waste”. L.S. Nkadimeng, S.T.L. Harrison Energy Postgraduate Conference 2013.
Relationships of CREATED BY CANDACE SMALLEY
Stogit.it Injection Phase Changes in force from 1 st April 2014 Crema, 13 th March 2014.
Today in Pre-Calculus Go over homework Notes: Finding Extrema –You’ll need a graphing calculator (id’s please) Homework.
Random numbers in Alice 3. Create world, add character (“Red” in this example) Dragged walk tile to right onto Run method. Click on “??? “ part of Tile.
{ 3.5 Density and Relative Density. A A A B B B WHICH ONE HAS THE HIGHER DENSITY?
Linear Programming Problems
Biogas for households Mariska Ronteltap, PhD Lecturer Sanitary Engineering and Resource Oriented Sanitation Department of Urban Water Supply and Sanitation,
Max and Min Trig Values. What is to be learned How to find the maximum and minimum values of trig functions. How to find when they occur.
Extra Optimization Problems “Enrichment Problems”.
Section 5.2 – Polynomials, Linear Factors, and Zeros WHY??????????? A storage company needs to design a new storage box that has twice the volume of its.
Stochastic Optimization
2/14/2016 Perkins AP Calculus AB Day 12 Section 3.7.
SUPPLEMENTAL READING: CHAPTER 5.3 AND 5.4 Overheads 4 Different types of LP Formulations Part 1: The Transportation Model The Feed Mix Model 1.
A25 & 26-Optimization (max & min problems). Guidelines for Solving Applied Minimum and Maximum Problems 1.Identify all given quantities and quantities.
Basic Process Design Parameters Food to mass ratio (F/M) = Q x BOD MLSS x V Where Q = average daily sewage flow to aeration (Ml/d) BOD = Average settled.
First derivative: is positive Curve is rising. is negative Curve is falling. is zero Possible local maximum or minimum. Second derivative: is positive.
Optimal Surface Area & Volume
ROCKER ARM SPOT WELDING MACHINE
Today in Pre-Calculus Go over homework Need a calculator
HIGH PERFORMANCE LEVEL CONTROL.
Design and Analysis of Biogas Register
Model Estimation and Comparison Gamma and Lognormal Distributions
Climate Graphs What do they tell us?.
Climate Graphs What do they tell us?.
Let’s Review Functions
Part (a) y = ex y = ln x /2 Area = (ex - ln x) dx
Assumption: in a water / HC mixture, mass fraction is the same as volume fraction. Example 1: 99 kg HC (density 700 kg/m3) and 1 kg H2O (density 1000 kg/m3).
Probabilistic Assessment
Non-Horizontally Launched Projectiles
7.2 Graphing Polynomial Functions
2.1(c) Notes: Quadratic Functions
Chapter 9.3 Mechanical Energy.
Functions and Their Properties II
X y y = x2 - 3x Solutions of y = x2 - 3x y x –1 5 –2 –3 6 y = x2-3x.
Maximum and Minimum Points
Let’s Review Functions
Let’s Review Functions
Number Summaries and Box Plots.
Embraer ERJ 135 VIP PHOTOS SPECIFICATIONS AIRCRAFT SPECIFICATIONS
Let’s Review Functions
Presentation transcript:

Plant sizing PPRE Oldenburg University biogas compact course April 26 – 28, 2011

Parameters I

Parameters II

Plant lay out Digester volume Gas storage volume Compensation volume

Size 1: min sub fee; min fee Minimum daily substrate feeding: min sub fee1 = min gas prod1 / spec gas prod. min sub fee1 = 1.00 / = 25 [kg dung day] 25 [kg dung / day] requires (1:1 dung to water ratio) equal amount of water. min fee1 = 50 [ltr / day]

Size 1: dig vol; max fee; max gas prod Min feeding : max HRT. dig vol1 = HRTmax x min fee1. dig vol1 = 60 x 50 = 3,000 [ltr] Max feeding : min HRT. max fee1 = dig vol / HRTmin max fee1 = 3,000 / 40 = 75 [ltr/day] Then, max sub fee = 37.5 [kg/day] max gas prod1 = max sub fee1 x spec gas prod. max gas prod1 = 37.5 x = 1.5 [m3 biogas/day]

Size 1: gas stor vol; main dimensions gas storage volume set on 60% of maximum daily gas production gas stor vol1 = 0.6 x 1.5 = 0.9 [m3] main dimensions of plant size 1: –Digester volume:3,00 m 3 –Gas storage volume:0.90 m 3 –Total plant volume:3.90 m 3

Size 2: min fee, min gas prod; max fee Range of plant sizes: –min sub fee2 = max sub fee1. max fee2 = 37.5 [kg dung/day]. –min gas prod2 = max gas prod1 min gas prod2 = 37.5 x = 1.5 [m3 biogas/day] dig vol2 = HRTmax x min fee2. dig vol2 = 60 x 75 = 4,500 [ltr] max fee2 = dig vol2 / HRTmin max fee1 = 4,500 / 40 = 112,5 [ltr/day] max sub fee2 = [kg dung/day]

Size 2: max gas prod; gas stor vol, main dim max gas prod2 = max sub fee2 x spec gas prod. max gas prod2 = x = 2.25 [m3 biogas/day] gas storage volume gas stor vol2 = 0.6 x 2.25 = 1.35 [m3] main dimensions –Digester volume:4,50 m3 –Gas storage volume:1.35 m3 –Total plant volume:5.85 m3 Etc …:

Size range: