1853 AMERICANS PAY $10 MILLION SOUTHERNERS WANT TO BUILD A TRASCONTINENTAL RAILROAD IN THE SOUTH LAND GOES AROUND THE MOUNTAINS JAMES GADSDEN.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Transcontinental Railroad Math
Advertisements

California Gold Rush 1849 Alex Donatelli.
THE CHANGING NATION Crossing the Continent. Transcontinental Railroad  There was no way to across the US in the 1850’s, except by _________or _________.
The Two Railroads  The Union Pacific 1. Built West, starting in Omaha, NE 2. Constructed by Irish Immigrants 3. Earned: 48K per mile over mts. 32K per.
Railroads Transform the Nation
Are You Smarter Than a 5 th Grader? 1,000,000 5th Grade Topic 1 5th Grade Topic 2 4th Grade Topic 3 4th Grade Topic 4 3rd Grade Topic 5 3rd Grade Topic.
Settlers vs. Native Americans Chapter 23.  Remember to keep in mind:  Native Americans wanted to share the land equally with no property.  Settlers,
Section 2 Railroads Transform the Nation.
Modern US History Ch. 18, Section 1 Miners, Ranchers, and Railroads
EQ: How did the telegraph helped Americans communicate? Explain how the transcontinental railroad was built and its effects on the nation?
The Pony Express versus The Telegraph. "Men Wanted” The undersigned wishes to hire ten or a dozen men, familiar with the management of horses, as hostlers,
Section 2 – The Railroads. After the Civil War, the rapid construction of the railroads accelerated Industrialization and linked the country together.
Industrialization in the United States The Railroad Industry: Linking the Nation (1860s-1890s)
Chapter 18 – The Frontier West ( )
Chapter Three, Lesson 1 Rails Across the Nation
Pros and Cons of the Railroads
Joseph Smith - founder of the Mormons
Manifest Destiny Chapter 6, Section 1.
2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1 pt Vocabulary Native Americans Innovations.
Immigration Push Factors – Population growth Land in Europe became scarce which led to overcrowding – Agricultural Changes New ways of farming, pushed.
Railroads Transform the Nation
The Transcontinental Railroad
Jeopardy Trans. Railroad Great Plains Cowboys and Miners War with NA Vocab Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final.
Bell Ringer I hope everyone had an amazing weekend!!! Turn to page 165 in your textbook and read about the “Pony Express.” Then answer the following questions:
Railroad in Utah. The Railroad Revolutionizes Transportation  The issue: connecting the eastern United States to the western United States  Solution:
1  Stagecoach lines  Transcontinental railroad.
The Transcontinental Railroad Railroads had already transformed life in the East, but at the end of the Civil War railroad tracks still stopped at the.
The Transcontinental Railroad Railroads had already transformed life in the East, but at the end of the Civil War railroad tracks still stopped at the.
WEST OF MISSISSIPPI RIVER
Chapter 9, Section 2 IMPACT OF RAILROADS. RAILROADS LINK THE NATION Railroad boom 1865 – 35,000 miles of track in the US 1900 – over 200,000 miles 1862.
 After the Civil War, railroad production grew enormously, from 35,000 miles of track laid in 1865 to a whopping 192,556 miles of track laid in 1900.
THE CHANGING NATION Crossing the Continent. Transcontinental Railroad  There was no way to cross the US in the 1850’s, except by stagecoach or sailing.
THE CHANGING NATION Crossing the Continent. Transcontinental Railroad  There was no way to cross the US in the 1850’s, except by stagecoach or sailing.
Gilded Age. The Way West… Settlers had three main methods of heading West: –By foot or wagon. –By boat. –By train.
Manifest Destiny "It is America's right to stretch from sea to shining sea. Not only do we have a responsibility to our citizens to gain valuable natural.
The Transcontinental Railroad. After the Civil War, the U.S. looked for ways to connect the nation.
Chapter 5, section 1.  Pronounced “Sue”  One of the great Native American tribes of the Great Plains.
1. The belief that the United States was set apart to extend its boundaries to the Pacific Ocean was called Manifest Destiny.
II. The Railroads Major railroads, including the transcontinental railroad, were constructed rapidly after the Civil War ended. Railroads required massive.
The Railroads The first transcontinental railroad
Industrial Revolution
Railroads.
.  In 1865 the U.S. had about 35,000 miles of railroad track, almost all of it east of the Mississippi River.  After the Civil War, railroad construction.
The Transcontinental Railroad Slide #1 The Transcontinental Railroad Railroads had changed life in the East, but at the end of the Civil War railroad.
Westward Movement. Why did Americans moved West 1.Mining: California Gold Rush 1849, other areas experienced rushes like Silver in Nevada. Mining was.
The Transcontinental Railroad Connecting the Nation.
GOING WEST. GOING WEST Pioneers made the 2,000 mile trip from Independence Missouri to the Oregon Territory. Many died along the way from disease,
Manifest Destiny Mr. Lucas US History. Settling the Frontier Manifest Destiny- the belief that the US was ordained by God to expand to the Pacific Manifest.
Mormons, Gold Rush, Diverse Population.  Mormons – religious group that settled in the Mexican Cession  Trouble with Neighbors  Founded by Joseph Smith.
Manifest Destiny Definition: “Fate coming into reality” American 1800s belief that… –the US was destined to span from the Atlantic to Pacific –we had a.
Railroads.
Today’s Agenda How did the USA achieve Manifest Destiny?
Railroad Expansion.
Jeopardy Hosted by Mr. Swearngin.
Daily Speak Daily Speak
The Mining Frontier While the United States’ expansion as a country was from the east coast to the west coast, the expansion of the US’s mining frontier.
Westward Expansion.
The Railroad Essential Questions: What was the Pacific Railway Act?
Mining & Transportation
FOA: 4/18/16 Why did merchants often follow miners?
The Railroads Chapter 5.2.
The Railroad Essential Questions: What was the Pacific Railway Act?
Railroad in Utah.
Railroad Expansion.
Linking the East and West
Chapter 7 Lesson 1 Linking East and West pages
Westward Expansion: Moving West
Lost Generation – No men
Chapter 7 Lesson 1 Linking East and West pages
The Growth of the Railroads
Presentation transcript:

1853 AMERICANS PAY $10 MILLION SOUTHERNERS WANT TO BUILD A TRASCONTINENTAL RAILROAD IN THE SOUTH LAND GOES AROUND THE MOUNTAINS JAMES GADSDEN

JOSEPH SMITH PERSECUTED RELIGION – MOVED MANY TIMES BRIGHAM YOUNG 15,000 SETTLE NEAR GREAT SALT LAKE IN UTAH KILLED

SUTTERS MILL JAMES MARSHALL GOLD FEVER! 49 ERS – 80,000 PEOPLE MOVE TO CALIFORNIA MINING GOLD

AFTER GOLD RUSH CALIFORNIA IS LAWLESS ASKS TO BE ADMITTED AS FREE STATE GREAT DEBATE IN CONGRESS CALIFORNIA BECOMES A STATE WITH OTHER AGREEMENTS (BRIEF EXPLANATION)

SILVER STIKE IN NEVADA! LARGEST SILVER STRIKE IN HISTORY

PUT OUT OF BUSINESS BY TELEGRAPH LINKED CALIFORNIA WITH THE EAST US MAIL 3 WEEKS – PONY EXPRESS 10 DAYS STATIONS 25 MILES APART – EACH RIDER 75 MILES A DAY – 100 STATIONS – 50 RIDERS -500 HORSES – LIGHT PACKAGES - SADDLE

SAMUEL F.B. MORSE TALKING WIRE CONNECTED CALIFORNIA IN 1861

IRON HORSES TRACKS IN EAST STARTING 1800 CALL FOR A RAILROAD TO CALIFORNIA IN 1850 – DEBATE IN CONGRESS

CRAZY JUDAH UNION PACIFIC & CENTRAL PACIFIC

CHINESE WORKERS LAYING TRACKDANGERS NATIVE AMERICANS

PROMONTARY POINT MAY 10, 1869 GOLDEN SPIKE!

STOCK HOLDERS IN UNION PACIFIC MORE MONEY CAN BE MADE IN BUILDING THE RAILROAD THAN OPERATING IT BUY PENNSYLVANIA FISCAL AGENCY – CREDIT MOBILIER = CONSTRUCTION COMPANY UNION PACIFIC & CREDIT MOBILIER COMBINE STOC K MAKES THEM 1 COMPANY – 2 NAMES

GOVERNMENT WILL PAY CONSTRUCTION COMPANY WITH FREE LAND & MONEY PER MILE OF TRACK UNION PACIFIC HIRES CREDIT MOBILIER TO BUILD RAILROAD – HIRES ITSELF!

667 MILES OF TRACK = $44 MILLION CHARGED $94 MILLION SELLS OFF GOVERNMENT LAND

OAKS GIVES MEMBERS OF CONGRESS SHARES OF STOCK IN CREDIT MOBILIER NO RISK - STOCK GOES UP OVER 500% (67/68) $33 MILLION IN PROFIT 1872 NEW YORK SUN REPORTS STORY MANY RESIGN – VP - OTHERS CONGRESS GETS SUSPICIOUS