“Land Between Two Rivers” “Land Between Two Rivers” The Fertile Crescent The Fertile Crescent Birthplace of Civilization Birthplace of Civilization Land of Firsts Land of Firsts
Plains Near Tigris River
Tigris River, Iraq
Before FarmingAfter Farming Culture Customs Beliefs Technology Art Interaction with environment Civilization Customs Beliefs Technology Art Interaction with environment Food surplus Social divisions Writing Laws Groups of People
Cuneiform
Ziggurat
The Wheel
Hammurabi Code of Laws
Babylon with Hanging Gardens Babylon was rebuilt under Nebuchadnezzar, including its ziggurat and temple. Its outer wall was so wide that a chariot could turn on its battlements.
Adad
Ziggurat at Ur
Land of Firsts Writing Wheel Divine Right of Kings Architecture Astrology Irrigation Polytheism Class System Slavery 360 Literature—Epic of Gilgamesh