Model of major transport processes and regulatory mechanisms in type B intercalated cells. Model of major transport processes and regulatory mechanisms.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Epithelial Transport I: Salts and Water. Experimental approach to studying epithelial tissues The frog skin was the first salt-absorbing epithelium to.
Advertisements

 Excretion refers to the removal of solutes and water from the body in urine  Reabsorption (movement from tubular fluid to peritubular blood) and, 
Cellular Physiology of Secretion and Absorption Johnson Chap Jack L. Leonard 2004.
Renal tubular reabsorption/Secretion. Urine Formation Preview.
The Physiology of the Distal Tubules and Collecting Ducts.
Oubain-sensitive HCO 3 - secretion & acid absorption by the marine teleost fish play a role in osmoregulation M. Grosell & J. Genz.
Cystic Fibrosis and Gastric Acid Transport March 11, 2008 CH353 Group Project Sidani et al. 2007, DeltaF508 mutation results in impaired gastric acid secretion,
Regulation of pancreatic excretory function by ion channels 2015 Viktoria Venglovecz.
By: A. Riasi (PhD in Animal Nutrition & Physiology) Advanced Digestive Physiology (part 5) Isfahan University of Technology Isfahan,
Sodium-Potassium pumps The cell membrane as an electrical battery.
By: A. Riasi (PhD in Animal Nutrition & Physiology) Advanced Digestive Physiology (part 4) Isfahan University of Technology Isfahan,
Structure of a typical eukaryotic plasma membrane.
University of Connecticut
Schematic of solute transport pathways across a proximal tubule cell.
Copyright © 2017 American Academy of Pediatrics.
A model of the process of transcellular transport of inorganic phosphate (HPO42- ) across the proximal convoluted tubule of mammalian kidney. The luminal.
Reabsorption & secretion Part - I
Positive interactions between the basic and translational research, clinical research, patient care, and training components of an academic dialysis access.
Nat. Rev. Nephrol. doi: /nrneph
Tubular Transport: Core Curriculum 2010
Michael Fritzenwanger, Ines Heid, Adolf Dörge  Kidney International 
John M. Arthur, M.D.Ph.D., Shazia Shamim  Kidney International 
Volume 78, Issue 10, Pages (November 2010)
Pathophysiology of Renal Tubular Acidosis: Core Curriculum 2016
A trail of research on potassium
Apical membrane handling of substances, in this example aminoglycosides, by proximal tubular cells. Apical membrane handling of substances, in this example.
Renal and extrarenal regulation of potassium
Kidney specific factors that enhance nephrotoxic risk are noted.
Kamel S. Kamel, Martin Schreiber, Mitchell L. Halperin 
Manoocher Soleimani, M.D., Charles E. Burnham  Kidney International 
Classic mechanisms of action of ETEC toxins (see the text for details and additional proposed mechanisms). Classic mechanisms of action of ETEC toxins.
Regulation of renal tubular secretion of organic compounds
Volume 83, Issue 4, Pages (April 2013)
Transcellular movement of organic cations (OCs) and organic anions (OAs) in kidney proximal tubule epithelial cells. Transcellular movement of organic.
Renal proximal tubular catabolism of glutamine.
Patient disposition. Patient disposition. AE, adverse event. *One patient died during the follow-up period. ^Four of the 12 discontinuations of treatment.
An Unusual Case of Metabolic Alkalosis: A Window Into the Pathophysiology and Diagnosis of This Common Acid-Base Disturbance  F. John Gennari, MD, Sarah.
Reemergence of the maxi K+ as a K+ secretory channel
Gerd A. Kullak-ublick, Bruno Stieger, Peter J. Meier  Gastroenterology 
Volume 60, Issue 2, Pages (August 2001)
Localization of a Gene for Autosomal Recessive Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis with Normal Hearing (rdRTA2) to 7q33-34  Fiona E. Karet, Karin E. Finberg,
Proximal tubule NaCl reabsorption.
A new regulator of the vacuolar H+-ATPase in the kidney
Volume 86, Issue 1, Pages (July 2014)
Model of proximal ammonia transport.
Proximal tubule HCO3− reabsorption and H+ secretion.
Ammonia secretion by the collecting duct.
Membrane channels and transporters.
Volume 70, Issue 1, Pages (July 2006)
Schematic diagram summarizing diuretic and anti-diuretic control of A
Key apical membrane ion transporters and channels in various segments of the gastrointestinal tract. Key apical membrane ion transporters and channels.
Mechanism of diminished NaCl and Mg2+ reabsorption in EAST/SeSAME syndrome. Mechanism of diminished NaCl and Mg2+reabsorption in EAST/SeSAME syndrome.
Ca2+ infusion rates during all three protocol versions.
Basolateral transport of drugs.
The proximal kidney tubule is the target for tenofovir-associated nephrotoxicities. The proximal kidney tubule is the target for tenofovir-associated nephrotoxicities.
Urea transport across an IMCD cell.
Intercalated cells in rat collecting duct.
Intercalated cells are involved in K+secretion in the collecting duct
Urea transporters along the nephron.
K+ secretion in the distal nephron.
Change in intercalated cell morphology in response to chronic acid-base status changes. Change in intercalated cell morphology in response to chronic acid-base.
Model of ABC Transporters, H+ Primary Pumps, H+-Coupled Transporters, and Channels in a Simplified Tonoplast.Glutathione S-conjugate (GS-X) and metabolite.
Integrated overview of renal ammonia metabolism.
SGLT-2 mediates glucose reabsorption in the kidney.
Model for transporter activity for mammalian manganese absorption, hepatic uptake, and endogenous excretion. Model for transporter activity for mammalian.
Model of H+-ATPase coregulation at the apical membrane of type A intercalated cells by two kinases, downstream of acid-base status and of cellular metabolic.
Pemetrexed (Pmx) nephrotoxicity may result from proximal tubular cell uptake of drug through apical (folate receptor-α [FR-α]) and basolateral (reduced.
Model of regulatory pathways for the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) in intercalated cells: hyperkalemia and volume depletion. Model of regulatory pathways.
Lithium transport pathways in proximal and distal tubule cells.
The cell model illustrates β2-adrenergic and insulin-mediated regulatory pathways for K+ uptake. β2-Adrenergic and insulin both lead to K+ uptake by stimulating.
Presentation transcript:

Model of major transport processes and regulatory mechanisms in type B intercalated cells. Model of major transport processes and regulatory mechanisms in type B intercalated cells. This cartoon is modified from the model proposed by Chambrey and colleagues (35). These cells participate in electroneutral NaCl absorption, which is energized by H+-ATPase. Two cycles of transport via pendrin, when coordinated with one cycle of NDCBE results in net uptake of one Na+ and one Cl− and the extrusion of two bicarbonate (HCO3−) ions. The Cl− ions recycle across the apical membrane. A basolateral channel (not shown) mediates Cl− exit. The basolateral anion exchanger 4 (AE4 or Slc4a9), together with the H+-ATPase also facilitates Na+ and bicarbonate exit. Ankita Roy et al. CJASN 2015;10:305-324 ©2015 by American Society of Nephrology