Blood Circulation.

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Presentation transcript:

Blood Circulation

How does this system work? pulmonary vein lungs pulmonary artery head & arms aorta main vein Right Left liver digestive system kidneys legs Circulatory System

Our circulatory system is a double circulatory system. This means it has two parts parts. Lungs Body cells the right side of the system deals with deoxygenated blood. the left side of the system deals with oxygenated blood.

The Heart Artery to Lungs Artery to Head and Body Vein from Head and Body Vein from Lungs Right Atrium Left Atrium valve valve Left Ventricle Right Ventricle

How does the Heart work? STEP ONE blood from the lungs blood from the body blood from the lungs The heart beat begins when the heart muscles relax and blood flows into the atria.

The atria then contract and How does the Heart work? STEP TWO The atria then contract and the valves open to allow blood into the ventricles.

The cycle then repeats itself. How does the Heart work? STEP THREE The valves close to stop blood flowing backwards. The ventricles contract forcing the blood to leave the heart. At the same time, the atria are relaxing and once again filling with blood. The cycle then repeats itself.

SUMMARY copy and complete the following; Arteries take blood ______ from the heart. The walls of an artery are made up of thick _________ walls and elastic fibres. Veins carry blood ________ the heart and also have valves. The _________ link arteries and veins, and have a one cell thick wall. Blood is made up of four main things ______, the liquid part of the blood; Red Blood Cells to carry ______; White Blood cells to protect the body from disease and _________ to help blood clot. away muscular towards capillaries plasma oxygen platelets