Nastran FEA Frequency Response Function for Base Input Revision B

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Presentation transcript:

Nastran FEA Frequency Response Function for Base Input Revision B Unit 203 Nastran FEA Frequency Response Function for Base Input Revision B Students should already have some familiarity with Femap & Nastran NX Nastran is used as the solver, but the methods should work with other versions

F Acceleration Excitation Method   The object is to apply a unit acceleration load in the frequency domain at the base input Transmissibility functions are then derived to give the plate responses relative to the base input Responses include displacement, velocity, acceleration and stress The transmissibility function can then be used for a variety of sine and PSD base inputs F Rigid links Assume a rectangular plate mounted via posts at each corner Mount plate to heavy seismic mass via rigid links Apply force to yield desired acceleration at plate corners

Procedure, part I Femap, NX Nastran and the Vibrationdata Matlab GUI package are all used in this analysis The GUI package can be downloaded from: https://vibrationdata.wordpress.com/ Use the previous finite element model from Unit 200  

FEMAP: Function Definition, Acceleration The amplitude is 1 from 1 to 4000 Hz in 1 Hz steps

FEMAP: Function Definition, Damping

FEMAP: Reuse the Model from Unit 200 Delete the base mass, its rigid connecting link, its constraint & node

FEMAP: Create a New Load Set

FEMAP: Dynamic Analysis

FEMAP: Load Set Parameters

FEMAP: Base Mass Point

FEMAP: Base Mass Node

FEMAP: Rigid Connecting Link

FEMAP: Constrain Base Mass Node Note that the Z-axis is perpendicular to the plate

FEMAP: Model with Constraints

FEMAP: Create Acceleration Load on Base Mass

Femap: Node Check This step may be unnecessary but it is a “good engineering” practice

Femap: Renumber Nodes

Femap: Node Group Node 1 Node 49 Node 2402 Node 1201 Node 2403

Femap: Element Group Element 50 Node 1201 Element 1129

Femap: Analysis Set

Femap: Modal Analysis

Femap: Dynamics Analysis

Femap: Dynamics Analysis, solution Frequencies

Femap: Modal Output

Femap: Boundary Conditions

Femap: Output Request

Femap: Export Analysis Then run model in Nastran

Vibrationdata Matlab GUI

Vibrationdata: Nastran Toolbox

Vibrationdata: Base Input FRF

Edge Node Acceleration Response

Middle Node Acceleration Response

Element Near Corner

Element Near Center

Response to Sinusoidal Base Acceleration

Response to Sinusoidal Base Acceleration, Results Acceleration (G) Node T1 T2 T3 1 0 0 5 49 0 0 46.16 1201 0 0 65.17 2403 0 0 5 Velocity (in/sec) 1 0 0 2.637 49 0 0 24.34 1201 0 0 34.36 2403 0 0 2.637 Relative Velocity (in/sec) 1 0 0 0 49 0 0 23.7 1201 0 0 33.76 Displacement (in) Node T1 T2 T3 1 0 0 0.003602 49 0 0 0.03325 1201 0 0 0.04694 2403 0 0 0.003602 Relative Displacement (in) 1 0 0 0 49 0 0 0.03237 1201 0 0 0.04612 Quad4 Von Mises Element Stress (psi) 50 3449 1129 2015

Import Library PSD to Matlab

Import NAVMAT PSD Specification

NAVMAT PSD Base Input

Response to PSD Base Acceleration, Results Overall Acceleration (GRMS) Node T1 T2 T3 1 0 0 6.06 49 0 0 11.2 1201 0 0 13 2403 0 0 6.06 Overall Velocity (in/sec RMS) 1 0 0 2.07 49 0 0 4.56 1201 0 0 6.15 2403 0 0 2.07 Overall Relative Velocity (in/sec RMS) 49 0 0 2.07 1201 0 0 2.07 Overall Displacement (in RMS) Node T1 T2 T3 1 0 0 0.00775 49 0 0 0.0101 1201 0 0 0.0118 2403 0 0 0.00775 Overall Relative Displacement (in RMS) 49 0 0 0.00775 1201 0 0 0.00775 Overall Von Mises Elem Stress (psi RMS) 50 586 1129 344

Edge Node Acceleration PSD Response

Center Node Acceleration PSD Response

Stress in Element near Corner

Stress in Element near Center

Future Work Expand Nastran stress post-processing options in Vibrationdata GUI Include strain Please contact Tom Irvine Email: tom@irvinemail.org if you have suggestions or find bugs in the Vibrationdata GUI