Conceptual Framework for Building Institutions and Capacity for PES Sara J. Scherr Forest Trends-Ecoagriculture Partners Mweya National Park, Uganda September.

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Conceptual Framework for Building Institutions and Capacity for PES Sara J. Scherr Forest Trends-Ecoagriculture Partners Mweya National Park, Uganda September 2005

Building Blocks for Ecosystem Services Payment and Market Creation

Institutional and Capacity Needs Vary by Type of PES Simple private deals (single-buyer, single- seller) Simple private deals (single-buyer, single- seller) Complex private deals (multi-buyer or multi- seller) Complex private deals (multi-buyer or multi- seller) Public payments (from general revenues) Public payments (from general revenues) Public payments (from user fees) Public payments (from user fees) Cap & trade (landscape, national, intl) Cap & trade (landscape, national, intl) Certification Certification

Institutional Development for PES in E. and S. Africa –Initial Ideas Network for PES in East and Southern Africa Network for PES in East and Southern Africa Meetings with thematic focus for capacity-building Meetings with thematic focus for capacity-building Web-enabled discussion groups and exchanges Web-enabled discussion groups and exchanges Sub-network of community organizations Sub-network of community organizations Advisory support for institutional innovations Advisory support for institutional innovations Resource and capacity-building materials Resource and capacity-building materials Develop Best Policy/Practice Guidelines for selected types of PES Develop Best Policy/Practice Guidelines for selected types of PES Policy and Buyer Dialogues Policy and Buyer Dialogues

Existing Initiatives for PES Institutional Development in Africa World Bank West Africa project World Bank West Africa project World Bank Capacity-building World Bank Capacity-building BioCarbon Fund support for carbon projects BioCarbon Fund support for carbon projects CARE/IIED/WWF Watershed project network CARE/IIED/WWF Watershed project network Ford Fdn initiative on equity issues in PES Ford Fdn initiative on equity issues in PES UNEP/FAO/ICRAF initiative on CDM UNEP/FAO/ICRAF initiative on CDM GEF/UNDP/Forest Trends/Katoomba Group GEF/UNDP/Forest Trends/Katoomba Group IFAD IFAD