Isometric and Oblique Pictorials

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Presentation transcript:

Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing Isometric Pictorials Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012

Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Pictorial Drawing Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing 2D illustration of a 3D object Shows three faces of an object in one view Provides a realistic view of an object Three types Isometric Oblique Perspective Isometric Oblique (Cavalier) Oblique (Cabinet) Perspective Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012 2

Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing Isometric Pictorial Isometric means equal measure. Three adjacent faces on a cube will share a single point Edges converge at one point will appear as 120 degree angles or 30 degrees from the horizon line Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012 3

Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing Isometric Pictorial These three edges represent height, width, and depth depth width height Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012 4

Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing View labels Isometric views can be presented in two different view orientations. We will use the Top, Front, Right Side view orientation exclusively in IED. Top, Front, Right Side view orientation Top, Left Side, Front, view orientation Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012

Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing View Selection The Best Front View Shows …. The most natural position The best shape and characteristic contours The longest dimensions The fewest hidden lines The most stable position The view of the side that provides the most information about the object is generally chosen as the FRONT view. Finding the best front view of a part can be difficult. Two or more sides may look like the best solution for a front view. When selecting a front view, compare all side views and choose a front view based on the list of criteria in this list. Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012

Orthographic View Selection Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing Orthographic View Selection No hidden edges Best shape Description Longest Dimension Most natural position We will use the Top, Right Front view orientation. So the view that is chosen as the front view should be drawn facing to the left-front in an isometric view as shown here. BEST FRONT VIEW Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012

Isometric Sketch Example Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing Isometric Sketch Example Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012 8

Isometric Sketch Example Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing Isometric Sketch Example Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012 9

Isometric Sketch Historical Example Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing Isometric Sketch Historical Example Earl Silas Tupper (1907 -1983) invented an air-tight Tupper Seal in 1947 Patent drawings of bowl and cover, 1957 (isometric pictorial) Courtesy Smithsonian Institute: http://sil.si.edu/exhibitions/doodles Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012 10

Isometric and Oblique Pictorials Introduction to Engineering Design Unit 2 – Technical Sketching and Drawing References Tupper, Earl Silas. Patent drawings, 1957. Smithsonian Institute: http://sil.si.edu.exhibitions/doodles Wikipedia (2011). Three point flexural test. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Threepoint.jpg Project Lead The Way, Inc. Copyright 2012 11