How Omics Data Can Be Used in Nephrology Eugene P. Rhee  American Journal of Kidney Diseases  Volume 72, Issue 1, Pages 129-135 (July 2018) DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2017.12.008 Copyright © 2018 National Kidney Foundation, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 The flow of biological information from the genome to transcriptome, proteome, and metabolome. The estimated number of each type of molecule in a typical cell is indicated. The epigenome, not shown, resides conceptually between the genome and transcriptome; also not shown are various noncoding RNAs that are not transcribed into protein but are increasingly recognized to have important biological roles. Abbreviation: mRNA, messenger RNA. Modified from Gertzen et al58 with permission of the copyright holder, Springer-Nature. American Journal of Kidney Diseases 2018 72, 129-135DOI: (10.1053/j.ajkd.2017.12.008) Copyright © 2018 National Kidney Foundation, Inc. Terms and Conditions