T Cell–Mediated Elimination of B7.2 Transgenic B Cells

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T Cell–Mediated Elimination of B7.2 Transgenic B Cells Sylvie Fournier, Jeffrey C Rathmell, Christopher C Goodnow, James P Allison  Immunity  Volume 6, Issue 3, Pages 327-339 (March 1997) DOI: 10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80335-0

Figure 1 B7.2 Expression on B and T Cells in Wild-Type and Transgenic Mice Splenocytes from wild-type (A) and B7.2 transgenic mice (B) were stained with MAbs specific for B7.2 (thick lines) and B220 or Thy-1.2 or with an isotype-matched irrelevant MAb (thin lines). Data were electronically gated for B220− (left panel) or Thy-1.2+ (right panel) cells. Shown in (C) is B7.2 expression on wild-type B cells stimulated with LPS (thick line) or anti-IgM MAb (broken line). Control staining was carried out with an isotype-matched irrelevant MAb (thin line). Data presented are gated on B220+ cells. Immunity 1997 6, 327-339DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80335-0)

Figure 2 Phenotype of B7.2 Transgenic B Cells Splenocytes from wild-type (thin lines) and B7.2low (A), B.72mod (B), and B7.2hi (C) transgenic mice (thick lines) were stained with antibodies specific for B220 and I-Ab or MEL-14. Data presented are gated on B220+ splenocytes. Immunity 1997 6, 327-339DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80335-0)

Figure 3 Transgenic T Cells Proliferate in Response to Submitogenic Amounts of Anti-CD3 We cultured 105 purified wild-type (closed bars) or B7.2low transgenic (hatched bars) lymph node T cells on 96-well plates previously coated with 0.1 μg/ml anti-CD3 MAb. Anti-CD28 MAb (1:1000 dilution of ascites), anti-B7.2 MAb (GL-1; 20 μg/ml), or control rat MAb (2.4G2; 20 μg/ml) was added in indicated wells. Cultures were incubated for 56 hr, pulsed with 1 μCi of [3H]thymidine, and harvested after an additional 16 hr. Immunity 1997 6, 327-339DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80335-0)

Figure 4 Serum Immunoglobulin Levels in B7.2 Transgenic Mice Immunoglobulin levels in sera from wild-type littermates and B7.2low (A) or B7.2hi (B) transgenic mice were measured by ELISA. Each circle represents an individual mouse. Immunity 1997 6, 327-339DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80335-0)

Figure 5 B7.2 Transgenic B Cells Are Eliminated In Vivo in the Presence of Syngeneic Wild-Type T Cells Nontransgenic (TG minus) or B7.2 transgenic (TG plus) C57Bl/6 TCRβ−/− littermates were either untreated (minus) or injected (plus) with 20 × 106 lymph nodes T cells from wild-type C57Bl/6 mice. Mice were sacrificed 3 weeks after transfer. Cells from spleen, lymph nodes (axillary, brachial, and inguinal), and bone marrow were counted, stained with anti-B220, and analyzed by flow cytometry to measure the B cells recovery (A). Spleen cells from untreated (B) or T cell–reconstituted mice (C) were also stained with anti-B220 and anti-I-Ab MAbs to measure cell enlargement by forward light scatter (FSC) and cell surface levels of class II antigen. Data were gated electronically for B220-positive cells from nontransgenic (thin lines) and B7.2 transgenic (dark lines) spleen cells. Immunity 1997 6, 327-339DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80335-0)

Figure 6 B7.2 Transgenic B Cells Proliferate and Differentiate into Antibody-Secreting Cells In Vivo in the Presence of Antigen and T Cell Help Nontransgenic (TG minus) and B7.2hi transgenic (TG plus) HEL-specific B cells (1.5 × 106 cells) were adoptively transferred with (plus) or without (minus) 2.5 × 106 CD4+ HEL-specific T cells into irradiated HEL-expressing recipients. The recipient mice were sacrificed 5 days after transfer. Spleen cells were enumerated, stained with anti-B220 and anti-IgMa MAbs, and analyzed by flow cytometry to determine the number of cells expressing the transgene-encoded IgMa (A). Spleen cells were also analyzed by spot ELISA to determine frequencies of anti-HEL antibody–producing cells (B). Immunity 1997 6, 327-339DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80335-0)

Figure 7 The Absence of CD8+ T Cells Does Not Prevent the Elimination of B7.2 Transgenic B Cells Peripheral blood from 5-week-old nontransgenic (TG minus) and B7.2hi transgenic (TG plus) β2-microglobulin−/− littermates was stained with anti-CD8 and anti-B220 MAbs and analyzed by flow cytometry. Immunity 1997 6, 327-339DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80335-0)