The present perfect subjunctive refers to actions or situations that may have occurred before the action in the main verb. Me alegro de que hayas trabajado de voluntario. Im glad that you have worked as a voluntever. Estoy orgullosa de que Julián haya trabajadao en el centro de rehabilitación. I am proud that Julian has worked in the rehabilitation center. El presente perfecto del subjuntivo

Ojalá que ellos hayan juntado mucho dinero. I hope that they have collected a lot of money. Siento que no hayan participado en la campaña. Im sorry that you havent participated in the campaign El presente perfecto del subjuntivo

To form the present perfect subjunctive, we use the present subjunctive of the verb haber with a past participle. Here are the present perfect subjunctive forms of trabajar. El presente perfecto del subjuntivo

The present perfect subjunctive uses the same regular and irregular past participles as the other perfect tenses you have learned. To review irregular past participles see pages 214–217. El presente perfecto del subjuntivo

Remember that you use demonstrative adjectives to point out people or things that are nearby and farther away. A demonstrative adjective always comes before the noun and agrees with it in gender and number. Me gusta mucho trabajar en este centro recreativo. I really like to work at this recreation center. ¿Quién donó esa comida? Who donated that food? Voy a ayudar a aquellos pacientes. Im going to help those patients. Los adjetivos y los pronombres demostrativos

Demonstrative adjectives can also be used as pronouns to replace nouns. To distinguish them from demonstrative adjectives, they have a written accent. Los adjetivos y los pronombres demostrativos

Me es imposible trabajar para este candidasto, pero me encantaría trabajar para ése. Its impossible for me to work for this candidate, but I would love to work for that one. ¿Ves esas bolsas? Por favor, recoge ésas, pero no recojas aquélla. Do you see those bags? Please pick up that one, but dont pick up that one over there. Los adjetivos y los pronombres demostrativos

To refer to an idea, or something that has not been identified, use the demonstrative pronouns esto, eso, or aquello. None of them has an accent mark. Esto es injusto. This is unfair. Me encantaría eso. I would love that. ¿Qué es aquello? What is that (over there)? Los adjetivos y los pronombres demostrativos

Here are all the demonstrative adjectives and pronouns. Los adjetivos y los pronombres demostrativos