Volume 11, Issue 7, Pages (July 2003)

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Volume 11, Issue 7, Pages 833-843 (July 2003) Structure of the C-Terminal Domain of Human La Protein Reveals a Novel RNA Recognition Motif Coupled to a Helical Nuclear Retention Element  Amanda Jacks, Jeff Babon, Geoff Kelly, Ioannis Manolaridis, Peter D Cary, Stephen Curry, Maria R Conte  Structure  Volume 11, Issue 7, Pages 833-843 (July 2003) DOI: 10.1016/S0969-2126(03)00121-7

Figure 1 Domain Organization of hLa and Deletion Mutants Used in This Study This schematic representation includes the results described in this article (see text). Structure 2003 11, 833-843DOI: (10.1016/S0969-2126(03)00121-7)

Figure 2 Comparison of La225–334 and La225–408 1H-15N HSQC spectrum for (A) La225–334 and (B) La225–408 demonstrating that resonances arising from residues 335–408 in the longer construct are concentrated in a narrow range of proton chemical shifts (8.0–8.5 ppm); subspectrum of {1H}-15N NOE experiment (saturated − 0.84 × control) for (C) La225–334 and (D) La225–408 showing those amide groups experiencing fast internal motion. Structure 2003 11, 833-843DOI: (10.1016/S0969-2126(03)00121-7)

Figure 3 Far-UV Circular Dichroism Spectra for La225–408, La225–359, and La225–334 The secondary structure content estimated by CD spectra analysis gave the following values: La225–334 (30% α, 40% β, 10% turn, 20% irregular); La225–359 (23% α, 33% β, 7% turn, 36% irregular); and La225–408 (18% α, 30% β, 5% turn, 49% irregular). Structure 2003 11, 833-843DOI: (10.1016/S0969-2126(03)00121-7)

Figure 4 The RRM from La225–334 (A) Superposition of 20 refined structures for La225–334. The backbone traces for residues 227–327 are shown; The N and C termini are indicated and the β strands are numbered. (B) Secondary structure of La225–334 superimposed on the amino acid sequence. The RNP motifs are boxed; asterisks mark the positions of residues within these motifs that are aromatic in most RRMs. Conserved basic and acidic residues in the NRE are underlined; overbars indicate the positions of the triad of acidic residues on the β sheet surface (see text). Structure 2003 11, 833-843DOI: (10.1016/S0969-2126(03)00121-7)

Figure 5 Structure Details of La225–334 and Comparisons with Other RRM Domains (A) Structural comparison of the RRM from La225–334 with PTB-RRM3 and U1A. The RNP1 (β2) and RNP2 (β3) motifs are indicated by contrasting coloring in each case. (B) Stereo view of La225–334 indicating that helix α3 obscures the top half of the β sheet. (C) Stereo view of hydrophobic residues involved in stabilization of helix α3 on the surface of the β sheet; residues conserved in the NRE (Intine et al., 2002) are also indicated. The view is rotated approximately 90° about a horizontal axis relative to that shown in (B). (D) Electrostatic surface potential of La225–334 and U1A (in the same orientation as [A]); acidic and basic regions are colored red and blue, respectively. Structure 2003 11, 833-843DOI: (10.1016/S0969-2126(03)00121-7)

Figure 6 RNA Binding Affinity of La Proteins Gel shift assays monitoring the binding affinity of La proteins for 10 nt oligo(U) in the absence and presence of 50 μg/ml of competitor yeast tRNA. Experimental details are given in Experimental Procedures. Protein concentrations (nM) used are indicated above each lane and were identical for each fragment. F, free RNA; B, bound RNA. Structure 2003 11, 833-843DOI: (10.1016/S0969-2126(03)00121-7)

Figure 7 Sedimentation Equilibrium Analytical Ultracentrifugation Data for hLa and Deletion Mutants Thereof The molecular weights (Da) derived from curve fitting are indicated for each fragment, demonstrating that the La proteins exist as monomers at the concentration used (30 μM for La225–334; 15 μM for La1–408 and La225–359; 10 μM for La 225–408). MW, molecular weight. Structure 2003 11, 833-843DOI: (10.1016/S0969-2126(03)00121-7)