FRAUD AND FEDERAL GRANTS THE ROLE OF THE U.S. ATTORNEY’S OFFICE

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Presentation transcript:

FRAUD AND FEDERAL GRANTS THE ROLE OF THE U.S. ATTORNEY’S OFFICE 1

U.S. Attorney’s Office, Districts of Guam and the N.M.I. Four full-time criminal prosecutors Priorities: Drug interdiction Human trafficking/smuggling Public corruption

Advantages of Federal Prosecution Grand Jury subpoena power National jurisdiction to gather evidence Significant prison time under federal sentencing guidelines Mandatory restitution

Federal Felony Statutes 18 USC § 666 (a)(1)--Theft From a Program Receiving Federal Funds Employee or agent of a state agency embezzles, steals or obtains by fraud, or intentionally misapplies property with a value of more than $5,000, or accepts a bribe of at least $5,000, where agency receives at least $10,000 per year in federal funds or benefits. 18 USC § 666(a)(2) & (b)--Bribery in a Program Receiving Federal Funds Asking for, offering, giving or accepting bribe by or of a state employee or official involving a transaction of at least $5,000 where agency receives at least $10,000 per year in federal funds or benefits. Maximum Penalty: 10 Years Imprisonment

Maximum Penalty: 20 Years Imprisonment Statutes (cont.) 18 USC § 1341/43/46--Wire/Mail Fraud: Deprivation of Honest Services Employee or official defrauds the government of its right to honest services and uses mail or interstate electronic communication to do it. 19 USC § 1951--Interference With Commerce by Acts of Extortion Obtaining property of another, with that persons consent, by acting under color of official right. Maximum Penalty: 20 Years Imprisonment

Other Statutes 18 USC § 1956--Money Laundering Conducting monetary transactions using proceeds of specified unlawful activity with intent to conceal proceeds or further crime. Maximum Penalty: 20 Years Imprisonment 18 USC § 600--Election Fraud Candidate directly or indirectly offers position enabled by an act of Congress in exchange for political support. Maximum Penalty: One Year Imprisonment

Retribution Against Whistleblowers Admission of Guilt Civil Lawsuits--Whistleblower Protection Criminal Charges--Obstruction & Witness Tampering Risk of Not Blowing Whistle Fraud and False Statements--18 USC § 1001 Max. Pen: 5 Years Misprision of a Felony--18 USC § 4 Max. Pen: 3 Years Conspiracy--18 USC § 371 Max. Pen: 5 Years

Federal Bureau of Investigations Tel: 671-472-7422 / 7465 United States Attorney’s Office Karon V. Johnson Assistant U.S. Attorney Tel: 671-479-4146 karon.johnson@usdoj.gov Office of the Public Auditor Tel: 671-475-0395 ext. 206 or 207