How to draw Models of the Atom like Neils Bohr Would

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Presentation transcript:

How to draw Models of the Atom like Neils Bohr Would The Atoms Family How to draw Models of the Atom like Neils Bohr Would

Positive Patty Proton Neutral Nelda Neutron Elliott Electron Meet the Family Positive Patty Proton Neutral Nelda Neutron Elliott Electron

The Atoms Family Story In the center of Matterville, there is a place called the Nucleus Arcade, where two members of the Atoms Family like to hang out. Patty Proton, like her sisters, is quite large with a huge smile and eyes that sparkle (+). Patty is always happy and has a very positive personality. Nelda Neutron is large like Patty, but she has a boring, flat mouth and eyes with zero expression (o). Her family is very apathetic and neutral about everything. Patty, Nelda, and their sisters spend all their time at the arcade. Name: Patty Proton Description: Positive Favorite Activity: Hanging out at the Nucleus Arcade Name: Nelda Neutron Description: Neutral Favorite Activity: Hanging out at the Nucleus Arcade

Around the Nucleus Arcade, you will find a series of roadways that are used by another member of the Atoms Family, Enraged Elliott Electron. Elliott races madly around the Arcade on his bright shiny bike. He rides so fast that no one can be sure where he is at any time. Elliott is *much smaller than Patty and Nelda *angry because these bigger relatives will not let him in the Arcade He has a frown on his face, eyes that are squinted with anger, and a very negative (-) attitude. Name: Elliott Electron Description: Negative Favorite Activity: Racing around the arcade

The first energy street can only hold only two Electron brothers The first energy street can only hold only two Electron brothers. The second energy street, called the Energy Freeway, can hold 8 brothers. The third energy street, called the Energy Superhighway, can hold 18 of the brothers. Matterville Energy Superhighway Can hold 18 electrons Energy Freeway Can hold 8 electrons Nucleus Arcade Contains protons & neutrons Energy Street Can hold 2 electrons

Morale of Matterville What is Morale?

Morale The general feeling of a group of people (a population). Specifically how well they feel the group works how positive or negative they feel about their interactions with others in the group

The morale of Matterville is stable as long as each negative Electron is balanced out by one positive Proton. The population of Matterville depends on the number of Protons and Neutrons. Challenge: What would happen to the morale of Matterville if one Elliott Electron was kidnapped?

Challenge 2: What would happen to the morale of Matterville if one Elliott Electron moved to Matterville?

1st Verse: They’re tiny and they’re teeny, Much smaller than a beany, They never can be seeny, The Atoms Family. Chorus 2nd Verse: Together they make gases, And liquids like molasses, And all the solid masses, The Atoms Family 3rd Verse: Neutrons can be found, Where protons hang around; Electrons they surround The Atoms Family. Chorus Chorus: They are so small. (Snap, snap) They’re round like a ball. They make up the air. They’re everywhere. Can’t see them at all.

They’re tiny and they’re teeny, Much smaller than a beany, They never can be seeny, The Atoms Family.

They’re round like a ball. They make up the air. They’re everywhere. They are so small. (Snap, snap) They’re round like a ball. They make up the air. They’re everywhere. Can’t see them at all.

Together they make gases, And liquids like molasses, And all the solid masses, The Atoms Family

They’re round like a ball. They make up the air. They’re everywhere. They are so small. (Snap, snap) They’re round like a ball. They make up the air. They’re everywhere. Can’t see them at all.

Neutrons can be found, Where protons hang around; Electrons they surround The Atoms Family.

They’re round like a ball. They make up the air. They’re everywhere. They are so small. (Snap, snap) They’re round like a ball. They make up the air. They’re everywhere. Can’t see them at all.

Ready to try it again? Click the music note to try the song again. If you do not want to sing it again, click the arrow to move to the next slide.

Time to Learn How to Look Up Information on Your Periodic Table Use the one given to you in class….you know the nice blue one that is on heavy cardstock paper…..

The Atoms Family - Atomic Math Challenge Atomic Number Symbol Name Atomic Mass protons electrons Atomic number equals the number of ____________ or ________________. protons neutrons Atomic mass equals the number of ______________ + _______________.

The Atoms Family - Atomic Math Challenge Atomic Number Symbol Name Atomic Mass For oxygen, the atomic number tells us that there are 8 protons in every atom of oxygen we will ever find in the universe. There are also 8 electrons (because the number of protons and electrons are always equal in a atom. The atomic mass is about 16 (yes, you will round off the atomic mass). Atomic mass is protons + neutrons. We already know that there are 8 protons, so to get an atomic mass of 16, you would have to have 8 neutrons 8 protons + 8 neutrons = atomic mass of 16

Practice Rounding Off To the Nearest 1 *If there is a 5 or a number larger than 5 in the TENTHS place (ie the first number to the right of the decimal), we “round” the number to the next highest number Example: 15.9 “rounds up” to 16 because there is a “9” in the tenths place. It makes sense to round this way because15.999 is much closer to 16 than to 15 *If there is a number smaller than 5 in the TENTHS place (ie the first number to the right of the decimal), we round the number “down” Example: 15.3 “rounds down” to 15 because there is a “3” in the tenths place.

Round these to the nearest 1! 65.39 rounds off to _______ 6.941 rounds off to _______ 28.086 rounds off to ______ 10.81 rounds off to _______ 79.904 rounds off to ______

Assignment: Finish the rest of the worksheet and turn it in to your teacher.