Lindsay C.H. John, MD, FRCS  The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Does Stenosis Severity of Native Vessels Influence Bypass Graft Patency? A Prospective Fractional Flow Reserve–Guided Study  Cornelis J. Botman, MD, Jacques.
Advertisements

Assessment of the Association of Bilateral Internal Thoracic Artery Skeletonization and Sternal Wound Infection After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting 
Results of Coronary Artery Endarterectomy and Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting for Diffuse Coronary Artery Disease  Srikrishna Sirivella, MD, Isaac Gielchinsky,
Elevated Hemoglobin A1c Is Associated With Lower Socioeconomic Position and Increased Postoperative Infections and Longer Hospital Stay After Cardiac.
The STS National Database
Coronary Artery Bypass for Heart Failure in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy: 17-Year Follow- Up  Marco Pocar, MD, PhD, Andrea Moneta, MD, Adalberto Grossi, MD,
Manuel Caceres, MD, Darryl S. Weiman, MD, JD 
Elevated Hemoglobin A1c Is Associated With Lower Socioeconomic Position and Increased Postoperative Infections and Longer Hospital Stay After Cardiac.
Petar M. Vuković, MD, Sandra S. Radak, MD, Miodrag S
Chia-Cheng Kuo, MD, Chung-Hsi Hsing, MD, PhD, Bor-Chih Cheng, MD 
Clinical and Potential Use of Pharmacological Agents to Reduce Radial Artery Spasm in Coronary Artery Surgery  Saina Attaran, MD, Lindsay John, MD, Ahmed.
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Does Stenosis Severity of Native Vessels Influence Bypass Graft Patency? A Prospective Fractional Flow Reserve–Guided Study  Cornelis J. Botman, MD, Jacques.
Ergun Demirsoy, MD, Kamil Umut Sarkislali, MD 
Coronary Bypass Grafting to a “Full-Metal Jacket” Left Anterior Descending Artery  María J. Mataró, MD, Gemma Sánchez-Espín, MD, Carlos Porras, MD, José.
Total Arch Replacement Under Normothermic Beating Heart Surgery
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Thoracic Surgery Practice and Access Task Force: 2014 Workforce Report  John S. Ikonomidis, MD, PhD  The Annals of Thoracic.
Upgrading Redo Coronary Artery Bypass Graft by Recycling In Situ Arterial Graft  Masahiro Dohi, MD, Kiyoshi Doi, MD, PhD, Kazunari Okawa, MD, Hitoshi Yaku,
Chandrasahekhar Kubal, MRCS, Arun K. Srinivasan, FRCS, Antony D
Reply The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Simple Index to Predict Likelihood of Skilled Nursing Facility Admission After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Among Older Patients  David C. Chang, PhD,
Zheng-Zhe Feng, MD, Jian Shi, MD, Xue-Wei Zhao, MD, Zhi-Fei Xu, MD 
Surgical Resection of a Giant Coronary Aneurysm
Early Constrictive Epicarditis After Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
Performing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Off-Pump May Compromise Long-Term Survival in a Veteran Population  Faisal G. Bakaeen, MD, Danny Chu, MD, Rosemary.
Intraoperative Temperature Control Using the Thermogard System During Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting  Gary S. Allen, MD  The Annals of Thoracic.
Origins of the Cardiothoracic Surgery Network (CTSNet)
Mariano E. Brizzio, MD, Alex Zapolanski, MD, Richard E
Who Do You Say You Are? The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Use of Amiodarone After Major Lung Resection
Anomalous Origin of Left Pulmonary Artery From Left Subclavian Artery
Long Segmental Reconstruction of Diffusely Diseased Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery With Left Internal Thoracic Artery With or Without Endarterectomy 
Do the EXCEL and NOBLE Trial Results Change Meta-Analysis Findings?
Aortic Valve Pathology as a Predictive Factor for Acute Aortic Dissection  Denis Berdajs, MD, Selim Mosbahi, MD, Enrico Ferrari, MD, Dominique Charbonnier,
Hybrid Management of a Giant Left Main Coronary Artery Aneurysm
Reversal of Flow in the Mammary Artery to Treat Subclavian Steal Syndrome in Conjunction With Coronary Bypass Surgery  Alexander John, MD, Steffen Hofmann,
Embolized Methyl Methacrylate to the Right Atrium After Kyphoplasty
Editorial Board, January 2010
Bradford B. Smith, MD, Matthew A
Sarah C. Huen, MD, Chirag R. Parikh, MD, PhD 
Severe Two-Vessel Ostial Stenosis of the Main Coronary Arteries in a Patient With Transposition of the Great Arteries After an Arterial Switch Operation 
Completely Thrombosed Tricuspid Pouch Mimicking a Cardiac Tumor
Early and Midterm Results of Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Assessment of the Association of Bilateral Internal Thoracic Artery Skeletonization and Sternal Wound Infection After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting 
Results and Predictors of Early and Late Outcome of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients With Severely Depressed Left Ventricular Function  Farzan.
Ralph W. White, FRCS (CTh), Jeremy Rushbrook, MRCS, Mohan U
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Limitations of Hospital Volume as a Measure of Quality of Care for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery  Karl F. Welke, MD, Mitchell J. Barnett, PharmD,
Survival After Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients With Severe Left Ventricular Dysfunction  Waleed A. Ahmed, MD, Phillip J. Tully, BHSc(Hons),
First Report on 30-day and Operative Mortality in Risk Model of Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Japan  Noboru Motomura, MD, PhD, Hiroaki Miyata,
Trends in Patient Characteristics and Outcomes of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the 2000 to 2012 Medicare Population  Christian McNeely, MD, Stephen.
Invited Commentary The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Aprotinin is Not Associated With Postoperative Renal Impairment After Primary Coronary Surgery  Gabriella Lindvall, MD, Ulrik Sartipy, MD, PhD, Torbjörn.
The American Board of Thoracic Surgery: Update
On-Pump Versus Off-Pump Surgical Revascularization for Left Main Stem Stenosis: Risk Adjusted Outcomes  John C.Y. Lu, Antony D. Grayson, BS, D. Mark Pullan 
“Transitions” for Cardiothoracic Surgeons Now Listed on the Web:
Posttraumatic Main Left Bronchial Rupture
Håvard Nordgaard, MD, Nicola Vitale, MD, PhD, Rune Haaverstad, MD, PhD 
Y. Joseph Woo, MD, Michael A. Acker, MD  The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 
Predicting Early Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Failure by Intraoperative Transit Time Flow Measurement  Yoshiyuki Tokuda, MD, Min-Ho Song, MD, PhD, Yuichi.
Increased Rehospitalization Rate After Coronary Bypass Operation for Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Prospective Study in 200 Patients  Staffan Bjessmo, MD,
Dumbor L. Ngaage, MD, FRCS (C-Th), Michael E. Cowen, FRCS 
Utilization and Outcomes of Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Stenting and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery  Chuntao Wu, MD, PhD, Edward L. Hannan,
Amisha J. Patel, MD, Rahul M. Mehta, Divyakant B
The Impact of New Technology on Cardiothoracic Surgical Practice
Harvey Edward Garrett, MD, Bradley A. Wolf, MD 
Off-Pump, In Situ Internal Thoracic Artery Grafting: A Durable Treatment for Single- Vessel Coronary Artery Disease  Kerem M. Vural, MD, Zafer H. Iscan,
Intraoperative Coronary Artery Dissection in Fibromuscular Dysplasia
How I Teach Hemi-Arch Replacement
Magnus Dalén, MD, Torbjörn Ivert, MD, PhD, Martin J
Presentation transcript:

Biomechanics of Coronary Artery and Bypass Graft Disease: Potential New Approaches  Lindsay C.H. John, MD, FRCS  The Annals of Thoracic Surgery  Volume 87, Issue 1, Pages 331-338 (January 2009) DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.07.023 Copyright © 2009 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 (Left) Internal wall stress and (right) external wall stress causing deformation. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2009 87, 331-338DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.07.023) Copyright © 2009 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 The velocity profile of laminar flow in a vessel. (Left) Transverse section of a vessel. (Right) Cross section of a vessel. (D = distance from the vessel wall; V = velocity, and the longer the arrow the greater the velocity.) The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2009 87, 331-338DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.07.023) Copyright © 2009 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 3 Transverse section of a vessel showing typical velocity profiles for (left) high-wall shear rate and (right) low-wall shear rate. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2009 87, 331-338DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.07.023) Copyright © 2009 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 4 The direction of action of (left) wall stress (normal to the vessel wall) and (right) wall shear stress (parallel to the vessel wall). The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2009 87, 331-338DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.07.023) Copyright © 2009 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 5 Summary of the interaction of primary and secondary biomechanical factors together with their effect on the vessel wall. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2009 87, 331-338DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.07.023) Copyright © 2009 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions