Theme The Search for Meaning
What is a Theme? Theme: Life lesson, meaning, moral, or message about life or human nature that is communicated by a literary work. In other words… Theme is what the story teaches readers.
Themes A theme is not a word, it is a statement/phrase. You don’t have to agree with the theme to identify it. Examples Money can’t buy happiness. Don’t judge people based on the surface. It is better to die free than live under tyranny.
Identifying Themes Themes are not explicit (clearly stated). Themes are implied. Themes are bigger than the story. Big World of the Theme. Applies to the “Real” World. Small World of the Story
Blind loyalty causes foolish behavior Remember that THEME IS… 1. The central idea or lesson 2. Not the same as the subject 3. Makes some revelation about the subject 4. Is universal/general 5. Almost never stated directly 6. Should not be expressed as a cliché 7. Is often expressed as a statement that includes an abstract noun Romeo Character Step 1: Identify the protagonist Conflict Step 2: Consider the problems that he/she faced Theme Step 3: Determine what message about life, society, or human nature is suggested. Romeo loved Juliet, but he couldn’t be with her because they were from feuding families. He killed her cousin and was banned from Verona. He thinks she’s dead, because he didn’t get Friar Lawrence’s letter. He commits suicide. (Resolution) Blind loyalty causes foolish behavior
Let’s Apply It Protagonist Conflict Resolution Theme Green Eggs Protagonist Conflict Resolution Theme Green Eggs and Ham _________