Constipation in Adults Karen Nelson / Sara-Jane Barlow HNHSFT Continence Advisory Service
Constipation in Adults 20 minutes Presentation of symptoms Initial appointment Follow up / treatment options? Referral on?
Constipation in Adults Constipation? Hard, dry, pebbly stools Infrequent passage of stools A long time at the toilet Abdominal bloating Nausea / vomiting / confusion Overflow soiling Bladder problems / urinary retention
Constipation in Adults Initial appointment - What is worth knowing at this appointment? Stool chart? Type / frequency of stools Medication Laxatives taken? What has been tried before? Actively question the patient
Constipation in Adults What should you do at this appointment? Red flags? Fluids – types and amount Diet Toileting routine? Positioning? Stool chart to complete for review
Constipation in Adults
Constipation in Adults What should you do at this appointment? (GP) All of above – plus: - Abdominal examination Neurological examination
Constipation in Adults If you are prescribing laxatives – what do you want to achieve? QUIZ Softeners / osmotic laxatives? Stimulants? Bulking agents? Start with one!
Constipation in Adults Comments / Questions