Predictors, Causes, and Consequences of Conversions in Robotically Enhanced Totally Endoscopic Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Thomas Schachner, MD, Nikolaos Bonaros, MD, Dominik Wiedemann, MD, Eric J. Lehr, MD, Felix Weidinger, MD, Gudrun Feuchtner, MD, David Zimrin, MD, Johannes Bonatti, MD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 91, Issue 3, Pages 647-653 (March 2011) DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.10.072 Copyright © 2011 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 1 (A) Long-term survival of 326 patients undergoing totally endoscopic coronary surgery. (B) Freedom from angina of 326 patients undergoing totally endoscopic coronary surgery. (C) Freedom from major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) of 326 patients undergoing totally endoscopic coronary surgery. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2011 91, 647-653DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.10.072) Copyright © 2011 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions