The node of the mouse embryo

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Bilaminar & Trilaminar Embryonic Disc
Advertisements

Ventral anterior (rostral) posterior (caudal) dorsal OUR AXIS.
Gastrulation, Neurulation and Folding
Neural induction Model organism: Xenopus. Late blastula neurula.
Notogenesis, neurulation, somitogenesis
Human Development: Fertilization through gastrulation
Cleavage, Gastrulation
Neurulation in the chick, after the node regresses.
Early Development of Vertebrates
Human Embryology. segmentation and patterning somites.
The Developmental Fate of Cells Marissa and Katie.
Gastrulation, Neurulation and Folding
The Mesoderm-Forming Gene brachyury Regulates Ectoderm-Endoderm Demarcation in the Coral Acropora digitifera  Yuuri Yasuoka, Chuya Shinzato, Noriyuki.
Gastrulation, Neurulation and Folding
Gastrulation and Neurulation Movements In Xenopus laevis
Janet Rossant, Patrick P.L. Tam  Cell Stem Cell 
Human-Mouse Chimerism Validates Human Stem Cell Pluripotency
Single-cell internalization during zebrafish gastrulation
Federica Bertocchini, Claudio D. Stern  Developmental Cell 
Katherine Joubin, Claudio D Stern  Cell 
Iain Patten, Marysia Placzek  Current Biology 
Mammalian development: New trick for an old dog
Mosaic and regulative development: two faces of one coin
Smoothened Mutants Reveal Redundant Roles for Shh and Ihh Signaling Including Regulation of L/R Asymmetry by the Mouse Node  Xiaoyan M. Zhang, Miguel.
Emerging Asymmetry and Embryonic Patterning in Early Mouse Development
Anterior Visceral Endoderm Directs Ventral Morphogenesis and Placement of Head and Heart via BMP2 Expression  Mary Madabhushi, Elizabeth Lacy  Developmental.
IFT88 Plays a Cilia- and PCP-Independent Role in Controlling Oriented Cell Divisions during Vertebrate Embryonic Development  Antonia Borovina, Brian.
Male Germ Cell Specification and Differentiation
Early Steps in the Development of the Forebrain
Volume 92, Issue 6, Pages (March 1998)
The fine structure of human germ layers in vivo: clues to the early differentiation of embryonic stem cells in vitro  Henry Sathananthan, Kamala Selvaraj,
Volume 13, Issue 6, Pages (December 2007)
Contributions of Mammalian Chimeras to Pluripotent Stem Cell Research
Axis Development and Early Asymmetry in Mammals
Conserved Patterns of Cell Movements during Vertebrate Gastrulation
Vertex Models of Epithelial Morphogenesis
Germ Plasm: Protein Degradation in the Soma
Mesoderm Induction Cell
Nodal Signaling in Early Vertebrate Embryos
BMP4 Plays a Key Role in Left–Right Patterning in Chick Embryos by Maintaining Sonic Hedgehog Asymmetry  Anne-Hélène Monsoro-Burq, Nicole M. Le Douarin 
Intrinsic Differences between the Superficial and Deep Layers of the Xenopus Ectoderm Control Primary Neuronal Differentiation  Andrew D Chalmers, David.
Differentiation of Embryonic Stem Cells to Clinically Relevant Populations: Lessons from Embryonic Development  Charles E. Murry, Gordon Keller  Cell 
What Your Heart Doth Know
Volume 20, Issue 21, Pages (November 2010)
Early Lineage Segregation between Epiblast and Primitive Endoderm in Mouse Blastocysts through the Grb2-MAPK Pathway  Claire Chazaud, Yojiro Yamanaka,
Embryonic Axes: The Long and Short of It in the Mouse
Isabelle S. Peter, Eric H. Davidson  Cell 
The BMP Signaling Gradient Patterns Dorsoventral Tissues in a Temporally Progressive Manner along the Anteroposterior Axis  Jennifer A. Tucker, Keith.
Naohito Takatori, Gaku Kumano, Hidetoshi Saiga, Hiroki Nishida 
Mosaic and regulative development: two faces of one coin
Pattern formation: Wingless on the move
Volume 13, Issue 10, Pages R381-R384 (May 2003)
Janet Rossant, Patrick P.L. Tam  Cell Stem Cell 
Yali Huang, Rodrigo Osorno, Anestis Tsakiridis, Valerie Wilson 
Volume 18, Issue 23, Pages (December 2008)
Åsa Apelqvist, Ulf Ahlgren, Helena Edlund  Current Biology 
Mapping vertebrate embryos
Mechanotransduction: Getting Morphogenesis Down Pat
Volume 90, Issue 2, Pages (July 1997)
Natalie Denef, Trudi Schüpbach  Current Biology 
Organogenesis and Development of the Liver
Cell Movement Patterns during Gastrulation in the Chick Are Controlled by Positive and Negative Chemotaxis Mediated by FGF4 and FGF8  Xuesong Yang, Dirk.
Pharyngeal arch patterning in the absence of neural crest
Single-cell internalization during zebrafish gastrulation
Defining the node-streak border, caudal lateral epiblast and chordo-neural hinge. Defining the node-streak border, caudal lateral epiblast and chordo-neural.
Patterns of cell movement in paraxial mesoderm.
Three groups of mouse mutants that show impaired AVE formation.
The Anterior-Posterior Axis Emerges Respecting the Morphology of the Mouse Embryo that Changes and Aligns with the Uterus before Gastrulation  Daniel.
Heads or tails: Wnts and anterior–posterior patterning
Conserved Patterns of Cell Movements during Vertebrate Gastrulation
Presentation transcript:

The node of the mouse embryo Bruce P. Davidson, Patrick P.L. Tam  Current Biology  Volume 10, Issue 17, Pages R617-R619 (September 2000) DOI: 10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00675-8

Figure 1 The node (or Hensen’s node, labelled by the blue colour marker of Foxa2 gene activity), is localized in the anterior region (boxed) of the primitive streak, labelled by the reddish-brown colour marker of T gene activity of the late-streak (7.5-day) mouse gastrula. The orientation of the anterior–posterior (A–P) axis of the embryo is indicated by the curved double-arrow following the curvature of the cylindrical embryo. (Figure courtesy of T. Tsang.) Current Biology 2000 10, R617-R619DOI: (10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00675-8)

Figure 2 (a) A diagram of the late-streak stage mouse gastrula showing the sub-division of the extraembryonic and embryonic compartments of the embryo. The axial mesoderm (green), the node (pink) and the primitive streak (red) are localized along the midline of the embryo. (b) An exploded view of the right half of the cylindrical embryo showing the topographical relationship of the extraembryonic tissues (yellow-brown) and the germ layers (ectoderm in blue, mesoderm in red and endoderm in yellow). (c) A schematic representation showing the geometric transformation of the cup-shaped germ layers of the mouse gastrula (shown in [b]) into a stack of three circular disks. The extraembryonic tissues are shown as a ring circumscribing the ectodermal disk. In the mesodermal disk, the axial mesoderm (prechordal mesoderm, light green; notochord, dark green), the node (pink) and the primitive streak (red) are aligned along a diameter that represents the midline of the embryo. The anterior region of the endoderm is demarcated (in brown) as a wedge-shaped sector in endodermal disk. Tissues at the proximal epiblast that express Bmp5 and Bmp7 are shown as a ring (in orange) at the periphery of the ectodermal disk. A selection of ligands and their antagonists that are expressed in the germ layer tissues, the node and its derivatives are shown to highlight the localization of antagonistic factors that may result in the modulation of signalling activity. The arrows in the midline show the vertical inductive activity that patterns the brain and the planar activity that is critical to maintain the inductive function of the prechordal mesoderm. Current Biology 2000 10, R617-R619DOI: (10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00675-8)