Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Totally Thoracoscopic Closure for Atrial Septal Defect Zeng-Shan Ma, MD, PhD, Qiu-Yang Yin, RN, Ming-Feng Dong, MD, Zhi-Yu Feng, MD, Le-Xin Wang, MD, PhD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 92, Issue 6, Pages 2230-2234 (December 2011) DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2011.07.053 Copyright © 2011 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 1 An intraoperative view showing the locations of aortic crossclamp and the perfusion needle in the ascending aorta. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2011 92, 2230-2234DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2011.07.053) Copyright © 2011 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 2 An intraoperative view of atrial septal defect (ASD) that was closed by sutures. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2011 92, 2230-2234DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2011.07.053) Copyright © 2011 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions