Probabilistic forecasts Probability of a specific event Chance of rain; chance of frost Expressions of a full distribution Derived statistically or through the use of ensembles. Used by the National Hurricane Center.
Discrimination Plot Decision Threshold Outcome = No Outcome = Yes Hits False Alarms
Brier Score
Decomposing Brier Score BS = reliability – resolution + uncertainty
Attribute Diagram
Attribute Diagrams
Receiver Operating Curve (ROC) Plot
Exercise 3 (open ex3.r) Chance of rain forecast and observation. Discrimination plot ROC plot Area under ROC plot
Aggregation Open ex4.r Use of the aggregate function Example of a function A warning about factors and numeric class variables.