Exodus Chapter 20 to Deuteronomy: mix of

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

The Code of Hammurabi Mesopotamia

Advertisements

“Destroying the Barrier” Ephesians 2: Court of the Gentiles.

Hammurabi’s Code of Laws

Circumstances Regarding the Giving of the Ten Commandments - Ex. 19 The Ten Commandments were the means by which Israel entered into a covenant relationship.

Conquest and Exile Chapter 13 The fall of the south.

The Pentateuch (II). The Meaning of Torah Individual Pronouncement Num 19:14; 31:21; Exod 12:49 Laws on Similar Subject Num 6:13, 21; Lev 6:9 Particular.

Deuteronom y. Introduction Nature of Deuteronomy –Speech –Bridge between old and new. –Prophetic call to obedience.

1 & 2 Chronicles Gathering Hope from the Past. 1 & 2 CHRONICLES: THE BOOK Covers same era as 2 Samuel – 2 Kings Originally 1 book in Hebrew Bible (“Chronicles”)

Writing a paragraph Taking SEEI and using that same strategy to write a coherent paragraph.

The Roots of Judaism. Nomadic People  In the year 2000 B.C. there lived a man named Abraham Was a shepherd who migrated to Canaan Abraham is considered.

Books of the Nebi’im/Nevi’im (Prophets) “Former Prophets”: Joshua, Judges, Samuel, Kings “Latter Prophets”: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, the Twelve Minor.

The Davidic Covenant – Part I

* Exodus story tells of how the people of Israel become God’s adopted sons and daughters * Their story is our story because we see ourselves in continuity.

Section 5 Roots of Judaism Understand what made the ancient Israelites’ belief system distinct from others at the time. Outline the main events in the.

Chapter 2 – Section 5 Judaism.

The Bible Jesus Used A Gospel-Centered Glance at the Old Testament Bethlehem Baptist Church, sp 2013 Jason S. DeRouchie.

The Sinai-Type Covenant n Preamble--I am Yahweh your God n Historical Prologue--who brought you out of the land of Egypt (very brief) n Stipulations--10.

Section 5 Judaism Torah-Most sacred text of Judaism and recorded events and laws important to the Israelites. Made up of 5 books: Genesis (Very beginning.

Exodus Chapter 20 to Deuteronomy: mix of history and legal teaching, mostly by P (to end of Numbers) and D (Deuteronomy) Ten Commandments a.k.a. Decalogue.

Midterm Reminder Date: Next Wed., Oct. 22 Based on lectures o 3 parts  1st: matching/short answer; 2 nd : 2 paragraph answer; 3 rd : 1 essay o Material.

The Origins of Judaism Chapter 11. Torah Judaism’s most sacred text, consisting of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible.

Chapter 2, Section 5 Roots of Judaism.

Historical Roots of Law Thou shalt not kill Thou shalt not steal.

Hammurabi’s Code of Laws

Chapter 2 The Fertile Crescent

EMPIRES IN ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIA. As the number of Sumerian city-states grew and the city- states expanded, new conflicts arose. City-states fought for.

 Hammurabi ruled the Babylonian Empire from 1792 – 1750 BC.  His empire was made up of many diverse cultures.  He wanted to unify the various groups.

How did migrating Hebrew find a homeland? How did religious views affect Hebrew culture?

The Heart behind the 10 Commandments. 1 Corinthians 9:21 To those not having the law I became like one not having the law (though I am not free from God’s.

“There Remains A Sabbath Rest For The People Of God” Jesus & the Sabbath.

Overview of the Old & New Testaments

Covenant Connections Understanding The Two Laws

Inheriting the Land of Promise

Overview of Historical Books & Joshua

Gleanings from the Pentateuch

Historical Roots of Law

New Covenant Theology.

9/18/2016 pm The Ten Commandments Exodus 20:1-17 Micky Galloway.

Hebrew beginnings, beliefs, customs, and traditions

The Origins of Judaism & The Hebrews

COVENANT AGREEMENT.

Promises, Promises, Promises

By: Spencer & Gabrielle Period 1

The Code of Hammurabi Mesopotamia

Suzerain-Vassal Treaty

AIM: How can religion define a civilization?

Roots of Judaism.

Principles of Judaism Chapter 1 Section 3.

Title: Love Your Neighbor in the Ten Commandments (Part 3 of 3) Text: Exodus 20:12-17, Deuteronomy 5: You shall not covet your neighbor’s house.

Read Ex 19:5-20.

Origins of Judaism Sec 4.

The Bible: The Old Testament

Judaism Chapter 2 Section 5 Pg

Books of the Nebi’im/Nevi’im (Prophets)

OT Survey I Deuteronomy

TEN Commandments Exodus 20:1-17.

Warm Up Get ready for notes on Judaism.

The Hebrews and Judaism

Defining Our Covenant Relationship with God

Hammurabi’s Code.

Hebrew beginnings, beliefs, customs, and traditions

The Beginnings of Civilization

Judaism and Christianity Notes HW: Vocab Due October 19

Conquers most of Mespopotamia

Chapter 2: The Fertile Crescent

Josiah’s Past Hezekiah, great-grandfather, good, reformer, no idols.

Covenant Nation Mosaic Law Covenant

Survey of the Old Testament

Presentation transcript:

Exodus Chapter 20 to Deuteronomy: mix of history and legal teaching, mostly by P (to end of Numbers) and D (Deuteronomy) Ten Commandments a.k.a. Decalogue (Ex. 20: 1-17) 1-4 concerning worship of God 5-10 concerning life in human community (approx. division)

Decalogue How many gods are there? Power of idols? Power of names? Rationale clearly stated Parent-child relationship as analogy Only God has right to take life Violation of unity of marriage threat to purity of line 10. Includes actions to fulfill desire 7-10 are crimes against persons

Rest of Pentateuch elaborating on rules Laws in Ex. 20: 18-23: 33 = Covenant Code/ Book of Covenant Apodictic ordinances (“thou shalt not”) Casuistic ordinances (“if this, then this”)

Mesopotamian parallels: Law code from Eshnunna (c. 2000 BC): “If an ox gores another ox and causes its death, both owners shall divide among themselves the price of the live ox and also the equivalent of the dead ox” Recalls Ex. 21: 35

Generally, in HB, penalties for crimes of property are milder than Mesopotamian penalties, while penalties for crimes against persons are harsher: Law code of Hammurabi, 195: “If a son strike his father, his hands shall be hewn off.” Ex. 21: 15: “Whoever strikes father or mother shall be put to death.”

Treatment of slaves/resident aliens (e.g. Lev. 19: 33-34; Deut. 15: 15) Compassion for weak and defenseless (e.g. Ex. 22: 21) Prohibition of usury (e.g. Ex. 22: 25-27) Injunctions to aid poor (e.g Lev. 25: 35-38) Aid enemies in times of trouble (Ex. 23: 4-5)

Deuteronomy Mix of rules and exhortations to faithfulness to covenant, in form of Mosaic speeches Synthesis of earlier rules, prob. from N. Israel, reworked during reign of Hezekiah (c. 715- 687 BC); or from Judah, originating in Jerusalem or among rural Judean Levites Used by Josiah of Judah (r. 640-609) BC as basis for reforms of 622 BC. Later finalised in c. 550 BC

Deuteronomy Demonstrates impact of creation at time of threats to Judah and Babylonian exile, esp. in stern admonitions to faithfulness to covenant Rules dealing with warfare (Deut. 20: 1-20)