Best Practices for Configuring Stratix Managed Switches

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Presentation transcript:

Best Practices for Configuring Stratix Managed Switches Daniel Behrens Technical Support Engineer

Agenda 1. Stratix Family product line-up. IOS vs CIP revisions. 2. Terms 3. Getting Started / Express Setup 4. Smart Ports on the Stratix 8000/8300 5. Common Misconfigurations / Misconceptions All references to Knowledgebase articles are listed at the end of the presentation Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Stratix Family of Switches Stratix 8000 / 8300 1783-MS06T, 1783-MS10T, 1783-RMS06T, 1783-RMS10T Full managed switch running Cisco IOS Layer 2 ( 8000 ) and Multi-Layer switch options ( 8300 ) Stratix 6000 1783-EMS04T, 1783-EMS08T Managed Switches ( Layer 2 only ) Not running Cisco IOS Stratix 2000 1783-US03TO1F, 1783-US06TO1F, 1783-US05T, 1783-US08T Unmanaged Switches No configuration, Ports Autonegotiate Speed and Duplex Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Stratix 8000/8300 Revisions Cisco IOS Revision CIP Revision 12.2(44) 1.001 12.2(46) 2.001 12.2(50) 3.001 12.2(52) – First for 8300 4.001 12.2(55) 4.002 12.2(58)* 5.001 *Coming Soon Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Common Terms Express Setup – Web based initial setup for Stratix 8000/8300 switches STP- Spanning-Tree Protocol MST – Multi-Instance Spanning-Tree Protocol PVST – Per-Vlan Spanning-Tree Protocol BPDU – Bridge Protocol Data Unit Portfast – allows port to skip listening/learning phase Auto-MDIX – Medium Dependent Interface Cross-Over VLAN – A virtual LAN, a group of hosts that communicate as if they were attached to the same broadcast domain, regardless of their physical location Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. VLANs simplified Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Terms Continued Access Port – Switch port that only allows a single Vlan Trunk Port – Switch port that allows multiple vlans Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Terms Continued REP- Resilient Ethernet Protocol ( Cisco Proprietary ) Ability to create a Switch Level Ring topology DLR – Device Level Ring Not same as Switch Level Ring Not supported in Stratix Managed switches Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Stratix 6000 Initial Configuration The Stratix 6000 has a default address of 192.168.1.1 Configure Network Interface on pc to be on the 192.168.1.0/24 network Open web browser and navigate to 192.168.1.1 Leave the username blank and the password is PASSWORD Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Express Setup for the 8000/8300 Make sure that at least one switch Ethernet port is available for Express Setup. Configure Network Interface on Computer to obtain an address ( DHCP ) Power up switch Will be ready to begin the express setup when the EIP Mod and Setup LED is blinking green. Press and release the Express setup button Connect to blinking port ( Typically FastEthernet Port 1 ) Attempt to access any web address ( re-direct ) Default password is switch with 12.2(52) and greater – blank earlier Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Common Issues Dual NICs / Wireless and NIC Disable second NIC / Wireless or Manually enter ip ( 169.254.0.1 ) Internet Explorer 8 and above Enter something for username ( a ) DHCP timeout vs Spanning-tree learning mode Command prompt on computer ( ipconfig /release then ipconfig /renew ) Other devices connected Remove any other DHCP servers ( disconnect all other devices from switch ) VPN software / Firewall Software Disable VPN / Firewall Software Express Setup timeout – Do not Firmware upgrade http://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/53780/ Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Express setup parameters Management Vlan and IP Address/Subnet mask Password – must be different than default / blank CIP Vlan and IP Address/Subnet mask Hostname Date and Time Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Configuration methods for Stratix Webpage ( 6000, 8000 and 8300 ) RSLogix 5000 – Profile ( 6000, 8000, 8300 ) CLI – Command Line Interface ( 8000 and 8300 only ) * Last place configured from “wins” Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Smartports Macros that run on a port to optimize for particular type of device None applied by default – Use None to remove Automation Device Sets port to Access port / Portfast Optimizes queue management for CIP traffic Port Security set to 1 MAC Desktop for Automation Switch for Automation Port set to Trunk Router for Automation Port Mirroring None are applied by Default Automation Device - Used when end device is Ethernet Industrial Protocol Device Not discussing Wireless for Automation, Automation Device QoS, Phone for Automation Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Smartports - New in 12.2(58) Multiport Automation Device Sets port to Access port / Portfast Optimizes queue management for CIP traffic Used for embedded switch devices as well as Unmanaged Switches Virtual Desktop for Automation Port Security set to 2 MACs Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Common Smartport Issues MAC Address security set to 1 Embedded Switch Technology ( Multiport Automation Device ) VMWare (Virtual Desktop for Automation ) Unmanaged switches ( Multiport Automation Device ) Switch for Automation to Device for Automation Switch for Automation to Stratix 6000 prior to Firmware 0.53 Router for Automation Port-mirroring Set to None between configurations Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Other Common Issues: MST and PVST+ Not compatible 8000/8300 defaults to MST 6000 does not support MST Cisco default is PVST http://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/62769 Autonegotiate vs Fixed Speed and Duplex Must match ETAP / DLR configurations Smartport of None Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Redundant Links EtherChannels vs REP vs STP Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Knowledgebase Articles Stratix Smart Port Assignment Guidelines Article 58814 http://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/58814 How do I configure the Spanning-Tree mode for the Stratix 8000/8300 http://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/62769 How to recover from a failed firmware upgrade http://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/53780/ How to configure REP in the Stratix 8000 switch http://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/65491/ Ethernet/IP I/O nodes losing connectivity on a Stratix based network http://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/65469 Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Literature Stratix 6000 User Manual http://literature.rockwellautomation.com/idc/groups/literature/documents/um/1783-um001_-en-p.pdf Stratix 8000 and Stratix 8300 User Manual http://literature.rockwellautomation.com/idc/groups/literature/documents/um/1783-um003_-en-p.pdf Converged Plantwide Ethernet Design and Implementation Guide http://literature.rockwellautomation.com/idc/groups/literature/documents/td/enet-td001_-en-p.pdf Stratix Switch Chart Reference http://literature.rockwellautomation.com/idc/groups/literature/documents/qr/enet-qr001_-en-e.pdf Copyright © 2011 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.

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