Chemical Reactions.

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Presentation transcript:

Chemical Reactions

5 types of reactions: Combination/Synthesis Decomposition Combustion Single Displacement Double Displacement

Double displacement reactions occur when cations from each reactant swap places to form ionic compounds with the opposing anions. AB + CD  AD + CB Examples: KCl + AgNO3  AgCl + KNO3 Ca(OH)2 + HCl  H2O + CaCl2

Combustion reactions can be identified from the following indicators: Oxygen is always a reactant Often release heat and light as they occur Carbon dioxide and water are products Examples: C3H8 + O2  CO2 + H2O

Practice C2H4 + O2  CO2 + H2O Combustion

Practice NaBr + H3PO4  Na3PO4 + HBr Double Displacement

Ca(OH)2 + Al2(SO4)3  CaSO4 + Al(OH)3 Practice Ca(OH)2 + Al2(SO4)3  CaSO4 + Al(OH)3 Double Displacement