exothermic x explosion Explosion are hot like exothermic reactions.

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Presentation transcript:

exothermic x explosion Explosion are hot like exothermic reactions. How to remember exothermic and endothermic reactions. exothermic x explosion Explosion are hot like exothermic reactions. Endothermic reactions are the opposite of exothermic.

O O + C + O O Exothermic Reaction If more energy is released from ‘product’ bonds forming than is used to break the bonds in ‘reactants’, energy is released -- exothermic reaction. ‘Reactant’ bond breaking < ‘Product’ bond forming Exothermic Reaction Methane Oxygen Carbon Dioxide Water O O H H liberates energy + C + H H O O Activation Energy

Exothermic Reaction In exothermic reactions, the reactants have lower bond energies then the products, so energy is released, often as heat and light. All combustion reactions are exothermic.

Bond Energy Exothermic Reactions Reactant Bond Energy Product Bond Energy Bond Energy Bond Energy

+ O O ‘Reactant’ bond breaking > ‘Product’ bond forming Endothermic Reaction If more energy is needed to break the bonds in ‘reactants’ than is released when the bonds in ‘products’ form, energy is absorbed – endothermic reaction ‘Reactant’ bond breaking > ‘Product’ bond forming Endothermic Reaction Water Hydrogen Oxygen H H O + H H Absorbing Energy O

Endothermic Reaction In endothermic reactions, the reactants have higher bond energies than the products, so energy is absorbed

Bond Energy Endothermic Reaction Reactant Bond Energy Product Bond Energy Bond Energy Bond Energy

Chemical reactions break the chemical bonds in reactants and make new bonds in the product. Breaking bonds requires energy; forming bonds releases energy. The energy in chemical bonds is called bond energy.

Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions Sean Gillette, EdD Master Teacher Project Betterlesson.com July 13, 2014