Cell Turnover: Flexible Coupling Meets the Needs of Development

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Cell Turnover: Flexible Coupling Meets the Needs of Development Burnley Jaklevic, Tin Tin Su  Current Biology  Volume 13, Issue 20, Pages R805-R807 (October 2003) DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2003.09.050

Figure 1 Organ size control. This control conserves size between a pair of human or fly eyes. The head of a hpo mutant fly (third panel from top) shows deregulated size control: the increase in cell number results from increased cell proliferation and decreased cell death. The bottom left panel shows mitoses (red) within a hpo mutant clone (black) after their wild-type siblings (green) had ceased proliferation. The bottom right panel shows abundant apoptosis (red) in a clone of wild-type cells (green) but not in sibling hpo mutants (black). Current Biology 2003 13, R805-R807DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2003.09.050)

Figure 2 A model for how cell proliferation and cell death may be coupled during organogenesis. (A) Coupling activities of this kind promote cell proliferation while suppressing cell death, thereby generating organ primodia of sufficient cell number. (B) Coupling activities of a second kind promote both cell proliferation and cell death, thereby maintaining cell number. (C) And coupling activities of a third kind suppress proliferation while promoting cell death to fine-tune organ size and shape near the end of organogenesis. Current Biology 2003 13, R805-R807DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2003.09.050)