A. What is the diameter of the Earth at the equator?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Mercury  The closest planet to the sun.  It has no moons.  It has 38% gravity.  It takes 88 days to orbit the sun.
Advertisements

SCALES: PLANETARY. Andromeda Galaxy: 2 million light-years away Problem Problem for Astronomers: there is no sense of depth from looking at the sky. minutes.
EIS 2.2 Scaling of the Sun, Earth, Moon System. Table 1 Size & Distance Comparison of the SEM Solar System Body Distance from Earth (km) Earths Away Diameter.
4/23/2017 What is Earth’s shape?
 Temperature: The temperature for the sun is 5,778 K or Kelvin.  What is it made of: 70 percent of it’s made of hydrogen and 20 percent of it’s made.
Exploring the Solar System By the end of this session you will: have a better understanding of the sizes of and relationship between units of length have.
Here and Now Chapter 1. Where are You? To find our place among the stars, we will zoom out from a familiar scene, to the largest scales in the universe.
Standard Form Recap – Planetary Data Sun mass kg.
EIS 2.2 Scaling of the Sun, Earth, Moon System
Earth Our very own planet Made by: Taylor Booth. Background Knowledge  Temperature: -126* to 136* (Fahrenheit)  Made of rock and water  We have only.
Unit 1.2 Our Solar System AIM: How far away is the Earth from the Moon?
Use complete sentences when writing your answers..
Moon Phases. Half of the Moon is always lit up by the sun. As the Moon orbits the Earth, we see different parts of the lighted area.
In a scale model, all the parts are the right size compared to each other.
Chapter 18.3 AMSTI Lesson 2 Study Guide Answers. 1. About how old is the Earth? The Earth is approximately 4.5 billion years old.
Created by: John Black Our planet Jupiter is very cold! In fact it is NEGATIVE 160 degrees (-234 F) Our planet has 67 moons! But only 18 moons are named!
 The Sun is bigger than the Earth.  Earth is the third planet from the Sun at a distance of about 150 million km.  One day on Earth takes 24 hours.
Phases of the Moon and Eclipses LunarPhasesanhdEclipseAnimate.ppt.
Making Sense of the Universe
By: Gaby and Ella. The Moon is slightly more than 1 quarter the size of the Earth. The Moon’s meter is 2,159 miles (3,476km), 27% of the diameter of the.
distances and motions of the
The Solar System The Moon The Earth The Sun How do they move? Why doesn’t the Earth fly away? Photos by NASA.
The moon !!! By Grace Best. Blood moon What is a blood moon A blood moon is some thing that occurs when the earth starts to move in between the sun and.
Warm-up: How far is an Astronomical Unit? Go over 10 questions Sun – Earth - Moon System Notes Sun – Earth – Moon System Homework: Finish the lab.
How big do you think our Solar System is compared to the Universe?
Aim: How do we calculate the eccentricity of an ellipse?
distances and motions of the
3/12 & 3/13 - 8th Grade Agenda Learning Objective: Learn about Earth’s Seasons Collect HW: Reading & Notetaking p.208 – 210 Textbook Reading p
Science Review.
Graphs Complete the graph using data from your field notes
Earth in Space 2. Draw lines to match up the times.
Light Intensity / arbitrary units
The Earth The Earth is the third planet from the Sun.
Planets Lesson 1.
10/17/2017 Tuesday.
distances and motions of the
Mars Basics.
I think: ______________
Sun-Earth-Moon System
Earth’s Natural Satellite
The Solar System.
Goal to explore the scale of the universe
The Metric System - BIG Okay, so you have gotten a look at the metric world of the small and very small, but now it is time to look at the metric world.
Movement of the Earth.
The Moon.
Planetary Distance from the Sun
Standard Form Recap –.
Jupiter.
Planet Report 3rd Grade Your name.
Science Vocab 2 Week 1-2.
Mars Basics.
Standard Form Recap –.
T. Trimpe Lesson 1: Length T. Trimpe
Scale Model of the Solar System
Middle School Physical Science
Solar System.
Science Planner /6/16 WALT: Scaling the Sun-Earth-Moon system.
Investigation 4 Part 2 and All of 5
Mars Basics.
Mars Basics.
Solar System.
KS2 SCIENCE EARTH MOON SUN.
Solar System.
Uranus Trevor Henderson.
11.3 Measuring Distances in Space
EARTH.
A Presentation by _________
21 / 08 Wednesday Kaupapa: Describe some of the main features of the planets in our solar system.
What do we know? Fg = 78.6 N Fg = mg = (8)(9.8) = 78.4 N 1.
What do we know? Fg = 78.6 N Fg = mg = (8)(9.8) = 78.4 N 1.
Presentation transcript:

A. What is the diameter of the Earth at the equator? 12,756 km

B. What is the diameter of the Moon? 3,500 km

C. What mathematical equation describes how many times larger in diameter Earth is than the moon? 3500km/12,765km =.27 Which is close to 1/4th.

D. What is the distance from the Earth to the Moon? 384,000 km

E. What equation describes how to measure the distance from Earth to the Moon using the Earth’s diameter as a unit of measure? 384,000km/12,765 km =30 Earth diameters distance from E to M/Earth’s diameter = 30 Earth diameters from the Earth to the Moon.

F. What is the diameter of the Sun? 1,392,000 km

G. What equation describes how many Earth diameters equal the Sun’s diameter? 1,392,000km/12,756km=109 Earth diameters

H. Why does the Sun appear to be the same size as the Moon H. Why does the Sun appear to be the same size as the Moon? What equation could you use to represent this? The sun is almost 400 times farther from the Earth than the Moon is from the Earth. The sun is almost 400 times larger than the moon. The equation would be 1,392,000km/3500km=400 (rounded)=150 million km/384,000km

I. Why is there a leap year every four years? It takes Earth 365 and 1/4th days to orbit the sun. We have to account for the extra time.

J. Decide if the diameter of the model moon you used in 2 J. Decide if the diameter of the model moon you used in 2.1 is to scale with the 12cm Earth. The middle sized sphere!

K. How big would your model Sun be if scaled to your 12cm Earth? The model would be 13 meters in diameter! 109 times 12 =1308 cm which is 13 meters