Murugesan Raju 1 ;Puttur Santhoshkumar 1 ;K. Krishna Sharma 1, 2 ;

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Murugesan Raju 1 ;Puttur Santhoshkumar 1 ;K. Krishna Sharma 1, 2 ; Lens Endogenous Peptide #cod#x003B1;A66-80 Generates Hydrogen Peroxide and Induces Cell Apoptosis Murugesan Raju 1 ;Puttur Santhoshkumar 1 ;K. Krishna Sharma 1, 2 ; 1 Departments of Ophthalmology and ; 2 Biochemistry, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO65212, USA ; Figure 2. A-D Nanosprary QTOF spectra of peptides with and without copper in aqueous solution. A Peptide #cod#x003B1;A66-80, B Peptide #cod#x003B1;A66-80 in presence of excess copper sulphate, C Peptide #cod#x003B1;A66-80 H79A, D Peptide #cod#x003B1;A66-80 H79A in presence of excess copper sulphate. The #cod#x003B1;A66-80 peptide can bind upto 2 copper peak at 1986.81 Da. The two-copper binding peak is suppressed in #cod#x003B1;A66-80 H79A peptide. The results suggest histidine role in copper binding and subsequent H 2 O 2 generation by #cod#x003B1;A66-80 peptide. E Generation of H 2 O 2 by #cod#x003B1;A66-80 peptide in presence of different metal ions added to 50 mM Phoshpahte buffer, pH 7.2. To test whether addition of metal ions can increase the genration H 2 O 2 by #cod#x003B1;A66-80 peptide, we incubated the peptide either alone or with Cu 11, Fe III or ZnII, in 1 nM or 10 nM, for 4 hr in PO4 buffer. At the end of incubation, Amplex Red reagent was added and the mixtures were further incubated for 30 min in the dark at room temperature. The fluorescent intensities of the reaction mixtures were measured as mentioned in the method. Aging and Disease,null,8(1),57-70. Doi:10.14336/AD.2016.0805