Chandra Science Highlight

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Presentation transcript:

Chandra Science Highlight Sagittarius A*: Record-Breaking Outburst Detected from Milky Way's Black Hole Chandra image of Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*), where low, medium, and high-energy X-rays are red, green, and blue, respectively. The inset boxes show the central source in its quiescent and flare states. On September 14, 2013, astronomers detected the largest X- ray flare ever detected from Sgr A*, the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way. The event was 400 times brighter than the usual X-ray output from Sgr A* and lasted a few hours. In October 2014, a flare from Sgr A* that was 200 times brighter than the normal output was also detected. Possible explanations include the destruction of an asteroid by the supermassive black hole, or a magnetic flare. Reference: 225th AAS meeting, Seattle, WA (203.07 The X- Ray Variability of Sagittarius A*, 1/6/15) Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Amherst College/ D. Haggard et al. Instrument: Chandra ACIS Observation Scale: Image is 8 arcmin across (about 61 light years). Distance Estimate: 26,000 light years CXC Operated for NASA by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory December 2014