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Presentation transcript:

Proceed to Slide 2 to begin Plagiarism 101 Proceed to Slide 2 to begin

Table of Contents This tutorial has three sections. It can be viewed as a whole or section- by-section. To begin, select the section that is most relevant to you. If you are completing this tutorial for credit, begin with Section 1 and complete each section in order. Section 1: What is Plagiarism? Section 2: Consequences of Plagiarism Section 3: Avoiding Plagiarism

Section 1: What is Plagiarism? No narration.

In 2010, the New York Times published an article that detailed the research habits of three university students.

Source: Gabriel, T. (2010, August 2) Source: Gabriel, T. (2010, August 2). Cheat sheet: For students in internet age, no shame in copy and paste. New York Times, p. A1(L). Retrieved from www.nytimes.com One student copied and pasted information from a website's frequently asked questions about homelessness for a research project but did not cite the webpage because there was no author information on it.

Source: Gabriel, T. (2010, August 2) Source: Gabriel, T. (2010, August 2). Cheat sheet: For students in internet age, no shame in copy and paste. New York Times, p. A1(L). Retrieved from www.nytimes.com A second student came to the writing center at his university wanting to know how to change the formatting of a passage from a site he had found on the internet without necessarily changing the content.

Source: Gabriel, T. (2010, August 2) Source: Gabriel, T. (2010, August 2). Cheat sheet: For students in internet age, no shame in copy and paste. New York Times, p. A1(L). Retrieved from www.nytimes.com The third student used information from Wikipedia without acknowledging where the information came from. The student assumed that information on Wikipedia is common knowledge and does not need to be cited.

Why was the New York Times writing an article about these students?

Because in all three examples, the students had committed plagiarism.

Plagiarism is presenting as your own the work of someone else.

This can happen when you fail to properly acknowledge a source from which you have taken information.

You may be quoting the source word-for-word or summarizing its ideas.

If you do not acknowledge the source, you are plagiarizing.

Engaged in the exploration of new ideas Community of scholars Engaged in the exploration of new ideas Acknowledging the work of others Plagiarism is a form of academic dishonesty. The University at Albany, like all college campuses, is made up of a community of scholars engaged in the exploration of new ideas and the creation of new knowledge.

Community of scholars Engaged in the exploration of new ideas Acknowledging the work of others Like all scholarly work, this means building on all that has come before. Acknowledging the work of others is an important part of scholarly inquiry.

As a student, you are part of that scholarly community.

You may not feel like it yet, but it's important to know that you are being held to this standard of academic integrity and that you are responsible for knowing what the expectations are and behaving accordingly.

Plagiarism is a serious academic offense Plagiarism is a serious academic offense. Students may commit plagiarism for a number of reasons.

One might be that time constraints between family, work, and school commitments make it difficult to invest the time needed to create original work.

Another reason might be that they don't feel confident enough in their skills or their understanding of the topic to use their own thoughts.

They may lack knowledge about how to properly give credit for the ideas they are using.

Some students plagiarize because they don't feel the assignment itself really encourages original thought.

They may not feel interested in the subject or motivated to put in the work needed.

Still others might plagiarize because they simply aren't aware that what they are doing is plagiarism.

Plagiarism can be intentional or unintentional.

Some of the students in the example earlier may have known they were plagiarizing and chose to do it anyway.

Others may not have known enough about plagiarism to know that this was what they were doing.

Whether plagiarism is intentional or unintentional, it still comes with potentially serious consequences.

The potential consequences will be reviewed in Section 2. No narration.

Check Your Knowledge Answer the following multiple choice question to proceed with the tutorial

Plagiarism can be best defined as: An act of academic dishonesty that is considered intentional cheating Using the thoughts and ideas of others without giving proper credit Copying and pasting a substantial passage from a source without quoting A minor academic offense B C D

Proceed to the next slide for an explanation Incorrect Proceed to the next slide for an explanation No narration.

Plagiarism is best defined as presenting as your own the work, thoughts, or ideas of someone else without giving proper credit to the source from which the information came. No narration.

Plagiarism is considered a serious academic offense whether it is intentional or unintentional and whether the information taken without credit is substantial and word-for-word or not. No narration.

Thanks, I understand now. I would like to review more. No narration.

Myth 1: Plagiarism is intentional cheating only.

Unintentional Intentional The key word here is "intentional." While it's true that plagiarism is a form of academic dishonesty no matter what, remember that it can be intentional or unintentional.

Unintentional Intentional Instructors and others who might be in a position to identify plagiarism in a student's work understand that students do not always plagiarize on purpose.

Unintentional Intentional However, the consequences for plagiarism may be the same whether the plagiarism was intentional or not. Those potential consequences are outlined in section 2 of this tutorial.

Myth 2: Plagiarism is copying and pasting a substantial passage from a source without quoting.

It is a common error to believe that plagiarism only happens when you copy something word-for-word or when the amount that you copy is substantial. Unfortunately, this is not the case.

Summarizing or paraphrasing someone else's ideas can be plagiarism as well if you don't cite where those ideas came from.

It also doesn't matter how much information you take from the source It also doesn't matter how much information you take from the source. If you take any information at all, you will generally need to acknowledge where that information came from.

Myth 3: Plagiarism is a minor academic offense.

In the grand scheme of things, it may seem like plagiarizing someone else's work isn't that big of a deal especially if you feel like the risk of getting caught is relatively low.

Metaphorical frying pan But in scholarly communities like UAlbany, plagiarism can be considered a serious offense and can lead to steep consequences, including failing a course, being put on academic probation, or being expelled from school. These consequences are discussed in more detail in Section 2 of this tutorial.

Plagiarism can be best defined as: An act of academic dishonesty that is considered intentional cheating Using the thoughts and ideas of others without giving proper credit Copying and pasting a substantial passage from a source without quoting A minor academic offense B C D

Correct Continue to Section 2 Exit the tutorial No narration.