Understanding Facilities & Administrative (F&A) Costs

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Understanding Facilities & Administrative (F&A) Costs UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration F&A Basics UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration What is F&A? Direct Cost: Any cost that can be specifically identified with a particular project, program, or activity or that can be directly assigned to such activities relatively easily and with a high degree of accuracy. F&A Costs: Costs for common or joint objectives that cannot be readily identified with an individual project, program, or organizational activity. UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

F&A Costs are otherwise known as… Overhead Costs Indirect Costs Sub 9H – at UCLA only UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration Types of F&A Bases UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

Modified Total Direct Cost (MTDC) Base MTDC component is the base against which the federally negotiated rates are applied, and is derived by excluding certain costs from the Direct Cost total. MTDC exclusions include: Equipment Patient Care Alterations/Renovations Space Rental Tuition Remission/Fees For Non-UC subawards, any amount beyond the first $25,000 TC of each subaward. The total cost (TC) of subawards to other UC campuses UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

Total Direct Cost (TDC) Base F&A calculated on the total of all direct costs of a project. There are no exclusions. Most non-federal F&A rates are based on Total Direct Cost (TDC), not MTDC. e.g. Pharm sponsored Clinical Trials (26% TDC), Non-profit Foundations, etc. UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

What is the “Current F&A Base Code”? How do I find it? Summary-By-Sub/Overhead Rate field COP/Approp & Financial tab AIS/OASIS – FS00 – Table AF (Account/CC-Fund Table) What do the letters mean (i.e. J, B, C)? Base & Object code Table for Indirect costs UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

Current F&A Rates & Cost Returns UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

UCLA’s Current F&A Rates Research On-Campus - MTDC 54% - thru June 30, 2017 55% - 07/01/2017 – 06/30/2018 56% - 07/01/2018 – 06/30/2019 Research Off-Campus – 26% MTDC Instruction On-Campus – 37% MTDC Instruction Off-Campus – 26% MTDC Clinical Trials – 26% TDC Federal Teaching – 8% MTDC NIH Training (T’s & F’s) and Ks Grants Current F&A Rate Agreement – dated 05/03/2017 UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

Annual Indirect Cost Return What is it? What is it based on? UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration F&A Reconciliation UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

Why Does F&A Need to be Reconciled? Unbudgeted changes can occur: PI spent the $ on an item that is excluded from F&A, but was not originally budgeted. EXAMPLE: Unbudgeted equipment. See Scenario 1 PI did NOT spend the $ allocated to an excluded item, but rather, spent it on an item NOT excluded from F&A. Example: Budgeted equipment. See Scenario 2 F&A rate changed during the project period, but may not have been changed in the UCLA financial system. Use F&A Reconciliation Tool PI moved from on-campus to off-campus space, or vice-versa. Use F&A Reconciliation Tool Item was not correctly Object Coded in the UCLA financial system. Use F&A Reconciliation Tool UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

Two F&A Tools Available 1) FPM/QDB F&A Reconciliation Tool This report is also run automatically in the Smart Closeout Tool/PAMS 2) 9H Reconciliation Adjustment note located at the bottom of the FPM/QDB Summary by Sub Report Run both reports frequently throughout the life of the award. Do NOT assume the reports are correct. Do some research to determine WHY before making any adjustments. UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

Two Type of F&A Reconciliation: Appropriations & Expenditures Which Tool Do I Use? Use the Summary-By-Sub report* for the 9H reconciliation note located at the bottom of the report. Why does this happen? Actual expenditures differ from budget. Be sure to research and understand what happened prior to making adjustment How does it get adjusted/fixed? FM can prepare a TOF *Be sure to always enter the full FAU into QDB. Do not enter an “*” in the Account of Costcenter field. This will return incorrect results. Expenditures Which Tool Do I Use? Use the F&A Reconconliation report in QDB Why does this happen? Incorrect F&A Rate was charged to expenditures How does it get adjusted/fixed? EFM must prepare a journal entry adjustment. FM can request. UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

Links from Today’s Class OCGA’s F&A Website http://www.research.ucla.edu/ocga/sr2/idcinfo.htm Base & Object Code Table for F&A https://www.finance.ucla.edu/corporate-accounting/base-object-code-table-for-indirect-costs FPM/QDB F&A Reconciliation Tool http://www.deans.medsch.ucla.edu/overhead2015/ Past F&A Rates http://ora.med.ucla.edu/workfiles/referencematerials/F-and-A-Cost-Rates.pdf Links from Today’s Class UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration

Survey Link http://goo.gl/forms/C3gdjsL5y1 We appreciate if you would take a few moments to complete a short 5 question survey to help us improve your training experience. Thank you! UCLA Department of Medicine Office of Research Administration