WARM UP Identify the intermolecular forces present in each of the following mixtures: PCl3 and CCl4 H2O and H2O NaCl and H2 CO2 and N2 HF and HCOOH Ca3(PO4)2.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Liquids and Solids Chapter 13.
Advertisements

Chapter 13.1 Objectives Demonstrate the uniqueness of water as a chemical substance. Demonstrate the uniqueness of water as a chemical substance. Model.
Intermolecular Forces, Liquids and Solids CHAPTER 11 CHEM 160.
As a MATTER of fact….. What’s amatta with MATTER??? OK, really…. What is MATTER?
Chapter *. Kinetic Molecular Theory Particles of matter are in constant motion.
Chapter 13 States of Matter Read pgs Kinetic Molecular Theory The kinetic molecular theory describes the behavior of gases in terms of particles.
States of Matter.
States of matter and their properties. States of Matter.
Chemistry. What is Chemistry? The study of composition, properties, and transformations of matter.
States of Matter Part 3. Liquids Kinetic-molecular theory can be applied to liquids Predicts that molecules of a liquid are in constant motion –Forces.
Chapter 13 IMF, Solids and Liquids
Liquids and Solids Liquids.
Bellringer If we applied kinetic-molecular theory to liquids and solids, how would you re-word the three basic assumptions of the theory?
Liquids  Many physical properties related to internal attraction of atoms.  Surface tension  Capillary action  Beading  Viscosity  Stronger interparticle.
States of Matter and Intermolecular Forces Chapter States and State Changes.
 Solid  Liquid  Gas  Plasma  Definite Shape and Volume  Particles are often arranged in repeating geometric patterns to form crystals  Some are.
Intermolecular Forces. What are intermolecular forces? NOT chemical bonds, less strength Attractive forces between molecules Molecular level, not individual.
The Nature of Liquids. Properties of Liquids Definite volume Indefinite shape Particles are close together, but they can move a little bit… so liquids.
WARM UP 1.Compare and contrast the properties and forces present in solids, liquids, and gases. 2.Explain, in your own words, how the states of matter.
The behavior of gases in motion is described by the kinetic molecular theory. Kinetic molecular theory:  gases are small particles, separated by empty.
WARM UP 1.Identify the intermolecular forces present in each of the following mixtures: -PCl 3 and CCl 4 -H 2 O and H 2 O -NaCl and H 2 -CO 2 and N 2 -HF.
Chapter 10 Kinetic Molecular Theory 10.2 & 10.3 Liquids and Solids.
States of Matter. What are the 3 states of matter we are concerned about for this class?  Solids  Liquids  Gases.
Kintetic Molecular Theory
Structure and Properties
Properties of Water.
Intermolecular Forces
WARM UP How do intermolecular forces impact the temperatures at which phase changes occur?
WARM UP Compare and contrast the properties and forces present in solids, liquids, and gases. Explain, in your own words, how the states of matter change.
3.5 Hydrogen Bonding and Water
Water Properties.
Chapter 13 Objectives: 1) Define the gaseous state in terms of particle volume, shape, motion, and energy. 2) Define kinetic energy. 3) Explain temperature.
Properties of Water.
Intermolecular Forces
Notes: 13.1 and 13.3 OBJECTIVES: Students will be able to (SWBAT)
Chapter 13 Liquids and solids.
Water and Life.
Agenda Learning Goal: Essential Question?
5.3 Intermolecular Forces and Water Obj 3 and 4
II. Physical Properties (p )
Properties of Liquids.
Physical Change Phases of Matter
Solids, Liquids, and Gases
Chapter 11 – Liquid and Intermolecular Forces
Properties of Water Penny lab
Properties of Liquids.
Solids, Liquids, and Gases
WATER & Its Unique Properties
The Extraordinary Properties of Water
Properties of Liquids.
Water and Life.
The Hydrologic Cycle Water cycles through both biotic and abiotic
The influence of intermolecular forces
PHASES OF MATTER AND ENERGY
Flow Rate and Viscosity
Structure & Properties of Water
Giant Covalent Molecules
H2O.
Structure & Properties of Water
States Of Matter K 2.1 Solids.
1. Take out water lab – we will refer to it today
Jeff Venables Northwestern High School
Compounds An atomic bond is a force which joins atoms together to form a molecule H O Atomic bond Water H.
States of Matter.
Intermolecular forces
Structure & Properties of Water
Water.
Physical Change Phases of Matter
States of Matter Chapter 3 Section 1.
Properties of Liquids.
Presentation transcript:

WARM UP Identify the intermolecular forces present in each of the following mixtures: PCl3 and CCl4 H2O and H2O NaCl and H2 CO2 and N2 HF and HCOOH Ca3(PO4)2 and H2O BH3 and CH2O

The Big Bang Theory

Properties of Phases

Solids Definite shape and volume (crystal) Strong intermolecular forces Little motion

Gases Change shape and volume Lots of molecular motion and space Very little forces to hold them together http://www.aip.org/history/einstein/brownian.htm

Liquids Definite volume, change shape Some intermolecular forces, but they can be broken and re-formed

Properties of Liquids Increased with stronger IMFs Viscosity Resistance to flow Surface tension Surface molecules pulled together

Properties of Liquids Cohesion and adhesion Stickiness to itself, and to other things

Water’s Special Properties Strong H-bonds give it “super-stickiness” High density liquid Expands on freezing Ice floats

WRAP UP Describe how the intermolecular forces present in solids, liquids, and gases are different.

WARM UP List the 4 properties of liquids that are affected by intermolecular forces. Describe how they change as the strength of intermolecular forces change.

MINI-LAB Drops on a Penny Heather Nelson January 2012

WRAP UP List 2 or 3 unique properties of water. Explain why water has those properties.