Early Hemodynamic and Renal Effects of Hemorrhagic Shock Resuscitation with Lactated Ringer’s Solution, Hydroxyethyl Starch, and Hypertonic Saline with.

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Early Hemodynamic and Renal Effects of Hemorrhagic Shock Resuscitation with Lactated Ringer’s Solution, Hydroxyethyl Starch, and Hypertonic Saline with or without 6% Dextran-70  Paulo Nascimento, M.D., Ph.D., Odilar de Paiva Filho, M.D., Ph.D., Lídia Raquel de Carvalho, Ph.D., José Reinaldo Cerqueira Braz, M.D., Ph.D.  Journal of Surgical Research  Volume 136, Issue 1, Pages 98-105 (November 2006) DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2006.04.021 Copyright © 2006 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

FIG. 1 Pulmonary artery occlusion pressure (top) and cardiac index (bottom). Values are mean ± SE for lactated Ringer’s (LR), hypertonic (7.5%) saline (HS), hypertonic saline with 6% Dextran-70 (HSD), and hydroxyethyl starch (HES). *P < 0.05: HS, HSD versus LR; †P < 0.05: HS, HSD versus HES; ‡P < 0.05: LR versus HES; §P < 0.05 HS versus HSD; #P < 0.05: versus control in the same group. Journal of Surgical Research 2006 136, 98-105DOI: (10.1016/j.jss.2006.04.021) Copyright © 2006 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

FIG. 2 Renal blood flow (top), glomerular filtration rate (middle), and urinary output (bottom). Values are mean ± SE for lactated Ringer’s (LR), hypertonic (7.5%) saline (HS), hypertonic saline with 6% Dextran-70 (HSD), and hydroxyethyl starch (HES). *P < 0.05: HS, HSD versus LR; †P < 0.05: HS, HSD versus HES; ‡P < 0.05: LR versus HES; #P < 0.05: versus control in the same group. Journal of Surgical Research 2006 136, 98-105DOI: (10.1016/j.jss.2006.04.021) Copyright © 2006 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

FIG. 3 Hematocrit. Values are mean ± SE for lactated Ringer’s (LR), hypertonic (7.5%) saline (HS), hypertonic saline with 6% Dextran-70 (HSD), and hydroxyethyl starch (HES). *P < 0.05: HS, HSD versus LR; †P < 0.05: HS, HSD versus HES; ‡P < 0.05: LR versus HES; #P < 0.05: versus control in the same group. Journal of Surgical Research 2006 136, 98-105DOI: (10.1016/j.jss.2006.04.021) Copyright © 2006 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions