The Relationship Between Dynamometry Testing of the Hip Abductors and Adductors and Functional Hip Joint Tests in Elite Male Gaelic Footballers Sinéad.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Kinetic Analyses of Two Fencing Attacks–Lunge and Fleche
Advertisements

SPORT SPECIFIC TRAINING & SISA Protocol HOCKEY SHMD
Vocabulary Atrophic necrosis Ectopic bone formation Iliac crest contusion Legg-Perthes disease Osteitis pubis Trochanteric bursitis.
The Effectiveness of Open Versus Closed Kinetic Chain Exercises In Accelerated Rehabilitation After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructive Surgery:
Tests Used to Evaluate Knee Injuries
Sydney Australia SORI Efficacy of Repetitive Stepping as a Test of Quadriceps Fatigue: Comparison to Isokinetic Exercise Scholes CJ PhD.
Outline 1.Stretching v. Warm-up 1.Definition 2.Purposes 3.Effectiveness 4.Recommendations 2.Warm-up for Skating 3.Stretching for Skating 1.Type of Stretching.
INTRODUCTION Hamstring strain injury is the primary injury type sustained across a number of sports. Of further importance reinjury rates have been high.
Common Soccer Injuries Paul Halford PA West Soccer Association.
Acute Care Lab Spring ‘10.  Adduction ◦ Move toward the midline of the body (medial)  ABduction ◦ Move away from the midline of the body (lateral) 
Injury Prevention in the GAA
Summary And Conclusions
COMPARISON OF ISOKINETIC MUSCLE PERFORMANCE IN ACTIVE, HEALTHY MALES AND FEMALES Brett Wright, Halli Meyer, Rhonda Cross Beemer, PhD, ATC, (Mentor) Pharmaceutical,
Giggins OM, Coughlan GF, Caulfield BM, Crowe LM Stim XDP Research Group, Institute for Sport and Health, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Richard Screnci.  Many methods implemented by high school/college coaches are outdated.  Old methods focus on certain areas and not others.  Old methods.
Part 4 Anatomies of the Lower Limbs The knee, Thigh, Hip and Groin
Hip Evaluation Advanced Sports Medicine. Evaluating the Hip/Pelvis  Major Complaint(s) (History)  Needs to be carefully conducted  The athlete should.
By Julia Morrow. What is a Hip Pointer? A contusion to the iliac crest. In this area it is easier to have an injury due to limited natural protection.
Introduction Methods Results Conclusion  Strong abdominal muscles are thought to be important in maintaining a healthy spine. However, exercises geared.
By: Lauren Gregg Tech and Assess.  Anterior Crucial Ligament  One of four ligaments in the knee that basically holds the knee together  Provides stability.
METHODS The purpose of this paper was to perform a systematic review of the literature and examine the cumulative data addressing the issue. The paper.
V v Anterior cruciate ligament ruptures are frequently noncontact in nature and most commonly occur during deceleration motions. 1 It is estimated that.
ACL Injuries (Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries)
Rehabilitation of medial collateral ligament Dr. Ali Abd El-Monsif Thabet.
UNIQUENESS OF THE FEMALE ATHLETE The Female Athlete.
Previous hamstring strain injury reduces knee flexor strength and biceps femoris activation Opar, David 1# ; Dear, Nuala 1 ; Timmins, Ryan 1 ; Williams,
Comparison of Knee Kinematics during Anticipated and Unanticipated Landings Tony Moreno PhD CSCS School of Health Promotion and Human Performance Eastern.
Effect of a 6 week Depth Jump Training Program on Agility and Vertical Jump in Varsity Female Athletes Introduction Methods References DiscussionPurpose.
Hip Abductor Strengthening Improves Dynamic Postural Control Deficits In Patients With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Molly Schaber, SPT School of Physical.
TEMPLATE DESIGN © ABSTRACTRESULTSRESULTS (CONT.) METHODS INTRODUCTION PURPOSE RESULTS CONT. SUMMARY & CONCLUSIONS Muscle.
Marian Abowd, Dr. Cindy Trowbridge, Dr. Mark Ricard EFFECTS OF PATTERNED ELECTRICAL NEUROMUSCULAR STIMULATION ON KNEE JOINT STABILIZATION AbstractResultsConclusion.
The correlation between MRI and Arthroscopy in knee injuries Author: Miler Georgiana Coauthor: Vitalis Lorand Coordinator: Lecturer Russu Octav, MD, PhD.
ABSTRACT The purpose of the present study was to investigate the test-retest reliability of force-time derived parameters of an explosive push up. Seven.
SISA Soccer Protocol SHMD /08/ SISA S ports I nformation & S cience A gency SISA SISA is a project of the South African Sports Commission.
RESULTS & DISCUSSION REFERENCES An initial investigation into the influence of Sacroiliac belt application on groin injury related clinical measures Neil.
Introduction Hypothesis and Purpose Statement 1. Arampatzis A, Bruggemann G, Metzler V. The effect of speed on leg stiffness and joint kinetics in human.
Hip, Thigh & Pelvis Injuries Mechanisms, Signs & Symptoms and Treatment of Strains, Sprains and Contusions.
 Skill Related Health Components Ability to do strength performances quickly Power Ability to change the position of body quickly and control body movement.
TEMPLATE DESIGN © The relationship between dynamic balance and isokinetic ankle strength in female college athletes Nika.
Factors associated with increased propensity for hamstring injury in English Premier League soccer players G. Henderson 1, C.A. Barnes 2 and M.D. Portas.
An Investigation into Fundamental Movement Skill Proficiency among Irish Primary School Children Lisa Kelly1, Siobhán O’Connor1, Andrew Harrison2, Niamh.
Research methods and organization
Acute Effect of Kinesio Tape on Knee Joint Biomechanics
ACL Reconstruction and Postop Rehabilitation
The effect of sport specific tasks in hockey on planned and unplanned agility. Philip McMorris Introduction: The importance of.
Reliability and Validity of Two Clinical Scapular Dyskinesis Tests Michael Donohoe1,2, Niamh Ní Chéilleachair2, Giles Warrington3, Neil Rowan1, & Siobhán.
Adductor Related Groin Pain
Comparison of the Effect of Dynamic Stretching and Cardio Warm Up Procedures on the Peak Torque Output at the Knee Joint Alexandra K Hickox; Heather Gulgin,
Iliopsoas Related Groin Pain
Positive Impact of Regular Circuit Training on Muscle Strength, Stability, Depression and Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis Patients Sucha L, Kalincik T, Novotna.
Relationship Between Gait Efficiency, Gait Kinematics and Muscular Strength in Children With Cerebral Palsy Laurent Ballaz1, 2; Suzanne Plamondon 1; Martin.
Hip Joint Anatomy.
Breen D1, Marshall BM 1,2, Falvey É 1,3, Franklyn-Miller A 1,3
Improved Drop Landing Kinematics and Resistance to Fatigue
Knee Joint Kinematic and Kinetic Asymmetries During Single Limb Landings Among Recreational Athletes With and Without a History of ACL Reconstruction Flannery.
Differences in Kinematic Correlates of Impact Loading Between Rearfoot and Non-Rearfoot Strikers in Running.
INTRODUCTION METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION
Intraclass Correlation Coefficients
John R. Harry • Leland A. Barker • John A. Mercer • Janet S. Dufek
Knee Function, Strength, and Maintenance of Preinjury Sports Participation in Young Athletes after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Matthew P.
Increasing Tissue Elasticity With the Use of a Moist Heat Pack
Practical Applications:
Hip, Thigh & Pelvis Injuries
Estimating Joint Contributions in Functional Motions to Create a Metric for Injury Prevention using Motion Capture and OpenSim: A Preliminary Study Alexander.
Hip, Thigh & Pelvis Skeletal Anatomy.
1Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 2Nike, Beaverton, OR
CQ1 – How do athletes train for improved performance?
No Concussion Upon Evaluation
Adductor longus activation during two hip adduction exercises
Efficacy of Fifa 11+ Program in Young Female Soccer Players
Presentation transcript:

The Relationship Between Dynamometry Testing of the Hip Abductors and Adductors and Functional Hip Joint Tests in Elite Male Gaelic Footballers Sinéad O’Keeffe1, Siobhán O’Connor2, Niamh Ní Chéilleachair1, Davide Susta2 1Department of Sport and Health Science, Athlone Institute of Technology, Athlone, Co. Westmeath 2School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9 Introduction Injury to the hip and groin region is responsible for 3% to 9% of all injuries in Gaelic football1-3. Open kinetic chain activities are used as a reliable measure of strength in athletic populations4. However, closed kinetic chain measures are more appropriate for measuring sports-specific movements. There are a lack of reliable functional tests which adequately determine hip and groin strength. The purpose of this study was to examine functional hip joint tests and determine their ability to measure strength of the hip abductor and adductor muscles. Aims Methods Twenty-three elite male Gaelic football players (age=21.3±1.43years) underwent abduction and adduction strength measures using handheld dynamometry and functional performance testing; lateral rebound hop with arms (LRH), lateral rebound hop with hands on iliac crests (LRHH) and triple hop for distance (THD) (Figures 1-4). Data was analysed using SPSS software version 22.0. Warm Up 5 Minutes on a Stationary Bike Dynamometry Testing Hip Abduction Hip Adduction Rest Period 15 minute duration Functional Testing Lateral Rebound Hop (LRH and LRHH) Triple Hop for Distance Figure 1. THD Protocol. Figure 2. LRH and LRHH Protocol. Figure 3. Hip abduction and hip adduction testing protocol. Figure 4. Testing Protocol. Results Test-retest and inter-tester reliability of LRH and LRHH were measured in a pilot study on 25 male collegiate Gaelic football players (age=22±3years). LRH and LRHH tests were found to be test-retest reliable (ICCs; 0.81 to 0.91 and SEM; 4.73 to 8.8) and inter-tester reliable (ICCs; 0.89 to 0.95 and SEM; 3.31 to 6.39). Significant moderately strong correlations were found between LRH and LRHH (r= 0.64 to 0.67) and between LRH, LRHH and THD (r= 0.61 to 0.74). Leg dominance had no significant effect on functional performance tests or muscle strength measures (p≤0.01) Significant negative correlations were found between hip strength and functional tests however correlations were slight to low (r= -0.69 to -0.55). Conclusion LRH and LRHH are reliable functional tests for the lower extremity. However, they are not valid predictors of hip abduction and adduction strength. LRH, LRHH and THD are strongly related indicating they assess similar components of hop performance. The aspect of performance that is being assessed is likely to be knee extensor strength due the lack of correlation with abduction and adduction strength measures and the fact that previous research showed the THD was a measure of knee extensor strength5. Leg dominance had no significant effect on performance, indicating the ability of comparing the dominant and non-dominant limbs when performing these tests. References 1. O'Connor, S., McCaffrey, N., Whyte, E.F. and Moran, K.A. (2015). Epidemiology of injury in male adolescent Gaelic games. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2. Murphy, J.C., O’Malley, E., Gissane, C. and Blake, C. (2012). Incidence of injury in Gaelic football. A 4-year prospective study. American Journal of Sports Medicine. 40(9), pp.2113-2120 3. Wilson, F., Caffrey, S., King, E., Casey, K. and Gissane, C. (2007). A 6-month prospective study of injury in Gaelic football. British Journal of Sports Medicine. 41(5), pp.317-321. 4. Thorborg, K., Bandholm, T. and Holmich, P. (2013). Hip- and knee-strength assessments using a hand-held dynamometer with external belt-fixation are inter-tester reliable. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy. 21(3), pp.550–555. 5. Petschnig, R., Baron, R. and Albrecht, M. (1998). The Relationship Between Isokinetic Quadriceps Strength Test and Hop Tests for Distance and One-Legged Vertical Jump Test Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy. 28(1), pp.23-31.