TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN

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Presentation transcript:

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN 25% of the population need sometimes therapy for chronic pain in their life Musculosceletal and neuropathic pain represent 80% of all chronic pain syndromes Cancerous pain…

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN Headache Facial pain Nack pain Shoulder pain Arm pain Back pain Leg pain Knee pain… Heel pain

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN EXPERT is a MUST (ambulance……….clinic) Diagnostic Contemporary medications Physiotherapy Acupuncture Chiropraxis Alternative therapy Surgery Neuromodulation Minimally invasive pain treatment interventions X-ray CT EMG MRI,… Minimally invasive pain diagnostic interventions

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN ESSENTIAL FOR SUCCESSFUL TREATMENT OF THE PAIN IS TO IDENTIFY: WHICH ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE IS A SOURCE OF THE PAIN (PAIN ANATOMY) WHAT KIND OF PATHOLOGIC PROCESS IS IN THAT STRUCTURE.

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN WHEN ANATOMICAL SOURCES AND PATHOLOGICAL PROCCESS ARE IDENTIFIED SUCCESS IN PAIN TREATMENT (HEALING OR SIGNIFICANT REDUCE) IS IN 70-90% OF THE PATIENTS* *THESE PATIENTS HAVE BEEN SUFFERING FROM PAIN FOR A LONG TIME WITHOUT THERAPY EFFECT.

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN PAIN ANATOMY Every region of the body can have 10-20 possible sourrces of pain such as: Muscle Nerv Ligament Joint Tendon Fascia Bursa ...

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN Pathologic proccess in or arround these structures can be: Inflammation Pressure Strein Overstrech Spasm Neuropathy ...

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN Example: sciatica can be caused by discus hernia, but also by numerous other reasons

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN The same sciatica can be caused by inflammation and spasm of some muscles causing irritation of sciatic nerve. The problem is when nothing is evident on spine CT or MRI. Even bigger problem could be if asimptomatic discus hernia is visible on images.

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN Diagnoses which are not accurate enough: Sciatica Cervical syndrome Lumbar degenerative pain Spondilopathy Gonarthrosis Rheumatic disease Headache

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN OFTEN NOT DIRECT CAUSES OF PAIN: OLD AGE OBESITY BAD POSTURE DEGENERATIVE CHANGES PSICHOLOGICAL OVERREACTION CIRCLE CELL ANEMIA, …

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN TO DETERMINE WHICH ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE IS THE CAUSE OF PAIN ESSENTIAL IS LONG CONVERSATION WITH PATIENT COVERING ALL IMPORTANT DETAILS

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN SPECIFIC EXAMS– THERE ARE GREAT NUMBER OF SPECIFIC TESTS FOR DIFFERENT ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN EXPERT (ambulance……….clinic) Diagnostic Contemporary medications Physiotherapy Acupuncture Chiropraxis Alternative therapy Surgery Neuromodulation Minimally invasive pain treatment interventions X-ray CT EMG MRI,… Minimally invasive pain diagnostic interventions

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN MIN. INVASIVE PAIN INTERVENTIONS CAN PROVIDE: MORE PRECISE DIAGNOSIS (ELIMINATING OR PROVOKING SUSPICIOUS SOURCES OF THE PAIN) MORE PRECISE TREATMENT OF PAIN (INFILTRATION WITH POWERFUL MEDICATION, STIMULATION, DECOMPRESSION, DENERVATION,...)

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN MIN. INVASIVE PAIN INTERVENTIONS: Are not classical blockades They are performed with navigation of ultrasound or X-ray fluorography Navigation provides accurate application of medications Most of them could be done ambulatory in local anesthesia Resuts are evident immediately Mostly 1 to 3 interventions are sufficiant Good result can be achieved in 70-90% of all patients They should be performed before most pain surgery procedures to avoid them if possible (e.g. spine disc surgery)

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN PAIN INVASIVE INTERVENTION navigated by x-ray

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN Spine PAIN INVASIVE INTERVENTION navigated by x-ray

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN PAIN INVASIVE INTERVENTION navigated by ultrasound

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN PAIN INVASIVE INTERVENTION navigated by ultrasound

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN PAIN INVASIVE INTERVENTIONS navigated by ultrasound

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN CONCLUSION Essential for successful treatment of persistent pain is to identify it’s real source (PAIN ANATOMY KNOWLEDGE) This can be done after detailed conversation with the patients, specific examinations and invasive diagnostic pain procedures When classical pain therapy doesn’t help invasive therapeutic pain procedures should be applied For the success 1-3(-5,…) procedures are usually needed Success rate is in 70-90% of patients suffering from chronic pain resistent to other therapies

TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PAIN In Hospital La Paz Malabo there are Medications allready provided or can be provided Experts with knowledge of PAIN ANATOMY and contemporary medication treatment, physiotherapy, acupuncture, invasive procedures and surgeries for pain treatment Essential equipement Rooms, offices and ambulances can be organised for this purpose Hotel capasities for foreign ambulatory patients in the form of health tourism When necessary patinets’ beds and surgical equipment for minimally invasive surgeries can be obtained Academic requirements for starting education for medical students, doctors and nurses Internet and SEO abilities to promote our potentials