Photovoltaic and Battery Primer

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Mrs. Cockrell PAP Physics
Advertisements

Rooftop Solar Systems Rooftop Solar System (Off-Grid) Reliance Solar Energy™, Ratnagiri.
S Explain parallel circuits, components, and safety of house wiring. S Develop a formula for power consumption and solve related problems.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 21.3.
What is Solar Power? A Simple Example How Does Solar Work? Where do we use Solar Power? What is Photovoltaic Power? What are the Components of a Solar.
Lesson 25: Solar Panels and Economics of Solar Power
Electric Circuits Chapter 20.3.
Photovoltaic Solar Cells and Solar Energy Systems for Home Usages Mohammad Anisuzzaman.
 Rate at which energy is consumed or produced  Changed into other forms of energy  Measured in WATTS (W)
Electricity Compare AC and DC electrical current and understand their important differences Explain the relationship between volts, amps, amp-hour, watts,
Solar Power EDSGN 100 Sec. 13 Design Team 1 Kyle Feaster Alex Shivetts Kait Levin.
Electric Power, AC, and DC Electricity
Circuits & Electronics
Macro-Scale Photovoltaic Technology An Introduction.
Generating and Using Electricity
Cells, Modules, & Arrays. Types of PV Cells/Products Single Crystal Multi or Polycrystalline Thin Film /Amorphous Silicon.
Solar Photovoltaic
PV System Components Advanced Engineering The Technology Landstown High School.
Energy Consumption Dr. Farid Farahmand. Cost of one KWatt-hour.
Charge Controllers Regulating Battery Charging.
Ch. 34 Electric Current.
4.2.3B Electrical Power What About Watts?. Power Law Moving electrons (current) requires ENERGY How much energy gets used depends on: Strength of push.
Electric Current and Ohms Law. Electric Current The continuous flow of electric charge –The two types of current are direct current (DC) and alternating.
Circuits with more than one resistor, then Watt happens? Series and Parallel are the 2 ways of connecting multiple resistors.
Red Rocks Community College ENY 130 Grid-Tied PV Fall 2009 Module 2.
Intro to Photovoltaics Technological Design. What is Power? Rate at which energy is delivered Power = Energy Time Measured in Watts (W), kilowatts (kW),
Solar Energy. Solar panels Instead of using fossil fuels, solar power technologies use photovoltaic (PV) panels to convert sunlight directly into electricity.
Physical Science Mr. Barry. Series circuits have one loop through which current can flow.
We hear much about energy problems; supply shortages, pollution issues and high prices, but the solutions to these problems are here now in the form of.
Team ATeam B Final round (1 point for each correct answer) Question 1Question 2Question 3Question 4Question 5 Question 6Question 7Question 8Question 9Question.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS. Chapter Twenty One: Electrical Systems  21.1 Series Circuits  21.2 Parallel Circuits  21.3 Electrical Power.
Solar Power Systems The savings from utilising solar power.
Electricity. Electricity is a flow of electrons (negative charge) through wires and components. The rate at which electrons flow is called current. Current.
Power in Electrical Systems Power in Electrical Systems.
Circuits. Reviewing terms Circuits need 3 basic parts: An Energy Source Load (Power demand) Wires.
PV System Design and Installation LO3 Electricity Basics.
Assessment and Design of Rooftop Solar PV system
Unit 44: Electrical Supply Dr
Photovoltaic and Battery Primer
Solar Car Race.
The PV Cell Cell, Module & Array.
Solar Energy Improvement Techniques
Electrical Systems Series Circuits Parallel Circuits Electrical Power.
Electricity and Circuit
7. Power in electric circuits
9I Energy and Electricity
An-Najah National University
Electric Power Energy Cost
Electricity 7-3 Circuits.
Foundations of Physics
20.1 Series and Parallel Circuits
Voltage.
BATTERIES And ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS.
Net Zero Elizabethton, Tenn
Photovoltaic cell energy output:
Photovoltaic (PV) Systems
Net Zero Elizabethton, Tenn
Electrical Supply Chapter 44
Net Zero Elizabethton, Tenn
Unit 44: Electrical Supply Dr
Circuits with more than one resistor, then Watt happens?
The Right Site.
ELL100: INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRICAL ENGG.
Photovoltaic Systems Engineering Session 16 Solar+Storage Systems
Direct and Alternating Current
Regulating Battery Charging
Modified by Mr. Wanninkhof
Chapter Twenty One: Electrical Systems
20.1 Short circuit A short circuit is a parallel path in a circuit with zero or very low resistance. Short circuits can be made accidentally by connecting.
How do I choose a solar panel?
Presentation transcript:

Photovoltaic and Battery Primer An Introduction

Putting Photovoltaic Technology to Practical Use Some key vocab to discuss first: Voltage (volts) (V) Current (amperage) (I) Power (Watts) (P) P = IV more info: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZSviOnud7uY

Increasing Voltage Series Wiring: Connecting individual cells together ( + to -) into a string. The voltage of each individual cell accumulates when they are connected in this way

Increasing Current Parallel Wiring Connecting PV series together (“+ to +” and “- to-”) into parallel The current (amperage) of each individual series accumulates when wired in this way.

Power (Watts) The power output is a function of both voltage and amperage and is calculated by multiplying the values together. If you are not measuring one complete circuit, you will be calculated theoretical max power output. 12V x 3A = 36 W Theoretical Max Power Notice that 12 volts are achieved by a series of two 6V modules Notice that 3 amps are achieved by two 1.5A series in parallel

Solar Cells vs. Modules A solar module is a PV device with multiple PV cells connected electrically (either in series or series and parallel). PV Cell PV Module

Modules vs. Arrays A PV array consists of multiple modules connected electrically (either in series or series and parallel) PV Array PV Module

DC to AC Inverters PV cells, modules, and arrays produce DC (direct current) electricity In the US, the electrical grid and most household appliances are equipped to handle AC (alternating current) electricity. (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xyQfrzBfnDU for more info.) To solve this problem, inverters are installed to convert from DC to AC.

Power vs. Energy In this context, power refers to the instantaneous output of a solar module or array. (W or kW) Energy is the ability to supply power over time. (Wh or kWh). Calculated by multiplying the power by the time for which the power is supplied

Power vs. Energy Power: Energy: Determines whether the source of energy is strong enough to “power” certain devices or homes Energy: The ability to sustain certain amounts of power over time

Power vs. Energy in Solar Arrays A typical solar panel is rated at 200W Is this power or energy? In W WA, we average 5 hours of peak sunlight each day (more in summer, less in winter) How could you determine the average daily energy value provided by a single panel? Solar panels can easily be scaled-up to provide both the power and energy needed to replace fossil fuels Why do they still pose a problem for us?