The Geography of the United States.

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Presentation transcript:

The Geography of the United States

US Geography Basics Third largest country in the world. Half the size of Russia. One third the size of Africa. Half the size of South America. 2 ½ times the size of Western Europe.

Regions & Time Zones of the U. S.

2000 Presidential Election Results Presidential Candidate Popular Vote Electoral Vote      George W. Bush 50,459,624 47.87% 271 50.4% Albert Gore Jr. 51,003,238 48.38% 266 49.4%

Topography

Topography of the US

The Contour of the US

Topography of the Northeast

New York, New York!

New York’s Canals

Erie Canal

Boston: The Hotbed of Revolution

Philadelphia: The Birth of Liberty

A New England Fall The back roads of Vermont Kancamagus Highway, Maine Covered Bridge over the Connecticut River

North-South Divide: The Mason-Dixon Line Charles Mason & Jeremiah Dixon: 1763-1767

Topography of the Southeast

Charleston, SC: The South’s First Port

New Orleans, LA: The Big Easy

Topography of the Midwest

Chicago Skyline: The “Second” City

The Great Plains

Topography of the West

Los Angeles: The City of Angels?

Hollywood: City of Lost Dreams

Bodies of Water Great Salt Lake Chesapeake Bay Lake Okeechobee

Rivers St. Lawrence R. Columbia R. Missouri R. Hudson R. Potomac R. Mississippi R. Ohio R. Colorado R. Arkansas R. Rio Grande R. Yukon R.

The Mississippi: America’s Great River Road The “Big Muddy”. 2,350 miles. Draining all or part of 31 states & 2 Canadian provinces. Covers 40% of the U. S.

Mississippi Riverboat

Great Mississippi Flood, 1993 St. Louis, MO before the flood St. Louis, MO during the flood St. Louis, MO after the flood

Great Salt Lake 2000 square miles. 10’ – 28’ deep. 6 times saltier than the oceans.

Lake Okeechobee, FL

The Gulf of Mexico

Mountains & Plateaus Adirondack Mts. Cascade Mts. Rocky Mts. Sierra Nevada Mts. ^ Mt. Whitney Appalachian Mts. ^ Pike’s Peak ^ Mt. McKinley Alaskan Range

The Contour of the US

The Continental Divide

Grand Canyon

Atlantic Coastal Plains Great Basin Central Plains Atlantic Coastal Plains Gulf Coastal Plains

The Great Plains

Plateaus Cumberland Plateau

Cumberland Plateau & ‘Gap’ AL, KY, TN, VA, WV 24,640 sq. mi. Natural passage [Gap] through the Cumberland Mts.

Deserts Death Valley Mohave Desert

Mohave Desert – 3,000’

Death Valley, CA 3.3 million acres. 95% wilderness.

Atlantic Coastal Plains Completed Map St. Lawrence R. Columbia R. Adirondack Mts. Cascade Mts. Missouri R. Hudson R. Rocky Mts. Great Basin Potomac R. Great Salt Lake Cumberland Plateau Mississippi R. Chesapeake Bay Central Plains Sierra Nevada Mts. ^ Mt. Whitney Appalachian Mts. Ohio R. Colorado R. ^ Pike’s Peak Death Valley Arkansas R. Atlantic Coastal Plains Mohave Desert Gulf Coastal Plains Lake Okeechobee Rio Grande R. Yukon R. ^ Mt. McKinley Alaskan Range

Climate

Vegetation

The American Landscape

US Wetlands

Demographics

U. S. Population as of August 22, 2003 291,860,161 One birth every 8 seconds. One death every 13 seconds. One international migrant (net) every 22 seconds. Net gain of one person every 10 seconds.

Racial Changes: Caucasians (1990-2000)

Racial Changes: African-Americans (1990-2000)

Racial Changes: Asians (1990-2000)

Racial Changes: Native-Americans (1990-2000)

Linguistic Map

Geographic Problems

Seismography Data: 1977-1997 Earthquakes!

Tornadoes Per Year: 1950-1997

Hurricane Camille: The Storm of the Century August 17, 1969 Category 5 Killed 412 people

Andrew: The Most Expensive Hurricane August 24, 1992 Category 5 Killed 65 people Cost $30,000,000,000

The Geographic Diversity of America!

National Parks

US National Parks (1) Grand Teton National Park, WY Glacier National Park, MT Mt. Rushmore National Park, SD

US National Parks (2) Everglades National Park, FL Yellowstone National Park, MT Grand Canyon National Park, AZ

US National Parks (3) Yosemite National Park, CA Acadia National Park, ME Natural Bridges National Park, UT