올림포스 1 강 주제, 요지, 제목 찾기 선택지를 먼저 보자 첫 줄과 마지막 줄을 잘 보자 반전 접속사와 마무리 접속사를 잘 보자 However, In contrast + 주제 In conclusion, Thus + 주제 주제 + For example 반복되는 단어를.

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Presentation transcript:

올림포스 1 강

주제, 요지, 제목 찾기 선택지를 먼저 보자 첫 줄과 마지막 줄을 잘 보자 반전 접속사와 마무리 접속사를 잘 보자 However, In contrast + 주제 In conclusion, Thus + 주제 주제 + For example 반복되는 단어를 찾아라

학습 목표 글의 주제 찾기 방법을 말 할 수 있다. 글을 읽고 주제를 찾을 수 있다. To 부정사의 부사적, 형용사적, 명사적 용법 을 찾을 수 있다. 목적격 관계대명사 that 을 찾을 수 있다.

친구들과의 약속에 몇 시간이나 만나나요 ?

Be as aware of when appointments are due to end as you are (aware) of when they begin. As A( 형용사 / 부사 ) as B : B 처럼 A 하다 Due to do : ~ 하기로 예정된

For example, (you) suppose that [you are making a date (to meet with a colleague to discuss an issue at work), or a date (to have coffee with a friend)]. To 부정사 부사적 용법

When arranging the time to meet, (you) arrange also the time to finish. =when you arrange the time to meet 분사구문 To meet to 부정사 형용사적

You will need to make some estimate of how long you need together, but the ability to make such estimates improves (with practice). To 부정사 형용사적

There are two reasons (for scheduling the ends of appointments). Scheduling 동명사

The first is so that you know when you will be free (for other activities and appointments). The second is that,(if everyone knows when the meeting will end), you will make better use of the time (that) you have together. That 목적격 관계대명사

Brice canyon 어떻게 만들어 졌을까 ?

In the 1990s, Ritchie and his team (of researchers) began to measure erosion rates (by using simple tools (which is) known as erosion pins). To measure 명사적 용법 By using 사용함으로써

They were developed (in the 1960s and 1970s) (by scientists (who were) working for the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization). 식량농업기구

Erosion pins are spikes (that can be made from almost anything, including bamboo stakes or pieces of plastic pipe).

The pins, (each cut to a uniform length), are driven into the soil (until their tops are level with the ground's surface). be driven into 주입시키다

Over time, if soil (in the area) is eroding, the soil surface will recede, and the erosion pins will be increasingly exposed. Be ~ing ~ 하는 중이다 Be p.p ~ 가 되다 Recede 움푹 들어가다

By using many pins (over a wide area) and averaging their readings, scientists can determine an overall erosion rate (for the area). Readings 측정치

Archaeologists spend long days (of hard work) finding different kinds of objects (from the past) and preserving a record (of them). =and they find, and they preserve

They unearth the pots, jars, and dishes from which ancient people ate and drank; the tools they used for sewing; the weapons with which they hunted animals or killed one another. Which 목적격 관계대명사

They often unearth religious objects and find small statues (in the shapes of animals or humans). They may represent the gods that the people worshiped. That 목적격관계대명사

Also, archaeologists make notes (of each discovery) and mark the place where they found it (on a map). The objects are carefully removed (from the soil) and brought to the laboratory where they examine them (in detail). Where = in which (~ 에서 ) 관계부사

In this way, the past lives again (in archaeologists' notebooks and in the objects themselves). 동격

Robert oppenheimer

Known as the father of the atomic bomb, J. Robert Oppenheimer led the Manhattan Project, which (eventually) developed and (successfully) tested the first nuclear weapon (in 1945).

He studied (at Harvard and Cambridge) and earned his Ph.D. (in Germany) before becoming a professor (at the California Institute of Technology and UC Berkeley).

In response to the report that Germany had split the atom, President Franklin D. Roosevelt established the Manhattan Project (in 1941). He put Oppenheimer in charge of the project a year later.

So Oppenheimer set up a new research station and assembled a brilliant scientific team (in the desert at Los Alamos, New Mexico). Set up 설립하다 Assemble 모으다

They were successful : On July 16, 1945, Oppenheimer and others witnessed the first explosion (of an atomic bomb) known as the Trinity test.

World chess champion Garry Kasparov ruled his sport (for decades) but lost one of the most publicized games (in history), (against an IBM computer) (in a dramatic matchup of man against machine).

In his whole life, Kasparov's most famous matchup came in 1997, when he agreed to play a six- game match (in New York) (against Deep Blue, a chess supercomputer built by IBM).

Deep Blue could analyze 200 million chess moves (every second). Still, (after the first five games of the match), Kasparov and the computer were tied with one win each and three draws.

In the sixth and deciding match, however, Deep Blue destroyed Kasparov, defeating the champion (in only nineteen moves). Defeating = while it defeated

This match was widely seen as a symbol (of the increasing power and sophistication of computer technology) (in the late twentieth century).