4.1 Exploring Data: Matrix Operations ©2001 by R. Villar All Rights Reserved.

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4.1 Exploring Data: Matrix Operations ©2001 by R. Villar All Rights Reserved

Exploring Data: Matrix Operations Matrix: rectangular arrangement of numbers into rows and columns. This is a 2 X 3 matrix (Two rows, 3 columns) The numbers in the matrix are called entries. This is a 3 X 3 matrix (Three rows, 3 columns)

Arrange the following data into a matrix. The length and width of various football fields are given: Arena85´ by 198´ College 160´ by 360´ US Pro 160´ by 360´ Canadian 195´ by 450´ 85198

Arrange the following data into a matrix. The length and width of various football fields are given: Arena85´ by 19´ College 160´ by 360´ US Pro 160´ by 360´ Canadian 195´ by 450´

Arrange the following data into a matrix. The length and width of various football fields are given: Arena85´ by 19´ College 160´ by 360´ US Pro 160´ by 360´ Canadian 195´ by 450´

Ex. Find the sum of the matrices: 2– –1–6 The solution will be another matrix. Add corresponding entries.

Ex. Find the sum of the matrices: 2– –1–6 The solution will be another matrix. Add corresponding entries.

Ex. Find the sum of the matrices: 2– –1–6 The solution will be another matrix. Add corresponding entries. 8

Ex. Find the sum of the matrices: 2– –1–6 The solution will be another matrix. Add corresponding entries. 8

Ex. Find the sum of the matrices: 2– –1–6 The solution will be another matrix. Add corresponding entries. 89

Ex. Find the sum of the matrices: 2– –1–6 The solution will be another matrix. Add corresponding entries. 89

Ex. Find the sum of the matrices: 2– –1–6 The solution will be another matrix. Add corresponding entries. 89 2

Ex. Find the sum of the matrices: 2– –1–6 The solution will be another matrix. Add corresponding entries. 89 2

Ex. Find the sum of the matrices: 2– –1–6 The solution will be another matrix. Add corresponding entries

Ex. Find the difference of the matrices: –1 0–4 – –1–1 4

–7

Ex. Find the difference of the matrices: –1 0–4 – –1–1 4 –7 –3

Ex. Find the difference of the matrices: –1 0–4 – –1–1 4 –7 –3–6

Ex. Find the difference of the matrices: –1 0–4 – –1–1 4 –7 –3–6 3

Ex. Find the difference of the matrices: –1 0–4 – –1–1 4 –7 –3–6 3 4

Ex. Find the difference of the matrices: –1 0–4 – –1–1 4 –7 –3–6 3 4 –4

In matrix algebra, a real number is called a scalar. A matrix may be multiplied by a scalar by multiplying each entry in the matrix by the scalar (similar to the distributive property). Example: Multiply each entry by the scalar.